中國獨特詞英文表達

1、中國獨特詞英文表達中國獨特詞英文表達1、中國意念詞（Chinesenesses）八卦trigram陰、陽yinyang道Dao（cf.logo）江湖（世界）thejianghuWld（thetraitswld）e.g.Youcantcontroleverythinginatraitswld.(人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism（Taoism）上火excessiveinternalheat儒學Confucianism紅學（《紅樓夢》研究）

2、redology世外桃源ShangrilaArcadia開放kaifang（Chineseopennesstotheoutsidewld）大鍋飯gettinganequalshareregardlessofthewkdone傷痕文學scarliteraturetheliteratureofthewounded不搞一刀切noimposingunifmityon…合乎國情，順乎民意toconfmwiththenationalconditio

3、nsthewillofthepeople亂攤派，亂收費impositionofarbitraryquotasservicege鐵交椅iron(lifetime)postsguaranteedleadingpost脫貧toshakeoffpovertyantipoverty治則興，亂則衰derleadstoprosperitychaostodecline2、中華民族的喜慶節(jié)日（ChineseFestivial）國慶節(jié)NationalDay

4、中秋節(jié)MiaAutumnFestival春節(jié)SpringFestival元宵節(jié)LanternFestival兒童節(jié)ChildrensDay端午節(jié)DragonBoatFestival婦女節(jié)WomensDay潑水節(jié)WaterSplashingDay教師節(jié)TeachersDay五四青年節(jié)YouthDay3、中國獨特的傳統(tǒng)飲食（UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods）餛飩wonton鍋貼guotie(friedjiaozi)

5、花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒飯boxlunchChinesetakeaway本命年thisanimalyearofsb.處世之道philosophyoflife姻緣yinyuan（prefixedfateofmarriage）還愿redeemawish(vows)6、具有文化特色的現(xiàn)代表述大陸中國MainlChina紅寶書littleredbook紅色中國socialistChina四化FourMode

6、rnizations終生職業(yè)jobflife鐵飯碗ironricebowl大鍋飯communalpot關系戶closelyrelatedunits外出打工人員migrantwkers關系網(wǎng)personalscloselyknittedguild五講(講文明、講禮貌、講衛(wèi)生、講秩序、講道德)：theFiveMeritsfocusondecummannershygienedisciplinesmals四美（心靈美、語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美）：

7、theFourVirtuesaregoldenheartrefinedlanguagecivilizedbehavigreenenvironment7、中國古代獨特事物（UniqueAncientChineseItems）宣紙ricepaper衙門yamen叩頭kowtow孔子Confucius牌樓pailou；pailoo武術wushu（ChineseMartialArts）功夫kungfu；kungfu中庸thewayofmediu

8、m（cf.GoldenMeans）中和harmony(zhonghe)孝順toshowfilialobedience孝子dutifulson家長familyheadthreecardinalguides:rulerguidessubjectfatherguidessonhusbguideswife三綱：君為臣綱，父為子綱，夫為妻綱fiveconstantvirtues:benevolence(humanity)righteousness