實(shí)用金融英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、實(shí)用金融英語(yǔ)詞匯實(shí)用金融英語(yǔ)詞匯200541120:09:28宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的macroeconomic通貨膨脹inflation破產(chǎn)insolvency有償還債務(wù)能力的solvent合同contract匯率exchangerate緊縮信貸tightencreditcreation私營(yíng)部門(mén)privatesect財(cái)政管理機(jī)構(gòu)fiscalauthities寬松的財(cái)政政策slackfiscalpolicy稅法taxbill財(cái)政publicfinan

2、ce財(cái)政部theMinistryofFinance平衡預(yù)算balancedbudget繼承稅inheritancetax貨幣主義者moariest增值稅VAT(valueaddedtax)收入revenue總需求aggregatedem貨幣化moization赤字deficit經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣recessionaperiodwhentheeconomyofacountryisnotsuccessfulbusinessconditionsare

3、badindustrialproductiontradeareatalowlevelthereisalotofunemployment經(jīng)濟(jì)好轉(zhuǎn)turnabout復(fù)蘇recovery成本推進(jìn)型costpush貨幣供應(yīng)moneysupply生產(chǎn)率productivity勞動(dòng)力labfce實(shí)際工資realwages成本推進(jìn)式通貨膨脹costpushinflation需求拉動(dòng)式通貨膨脹dempullinflation雙位數(shù)通貨膨脹doubled

4、igitinflation極度通貨膨脹hyperinflation長(zhǎng)期通貨膨脹chronicinflation治理通貨膨脹tofightinflation最終目標(biāo)ultimategoal即期匯率spotrate實(shí)際利率realinterestrates貨幣政策工具toolsofmoarypolicy銀行倒閉bankfailures跨國(guó)公司MNC(MultiNationalCpation)商業(yè)銀行commercialbank商業(yè)票據(jù)com

5、ercialpaper利潤(rùn)profit本票，期票promissynotes監(jiān)督tomonit傭金（經(jīng)濟(jì)人）commissionbrokers套期保值hedge有價(jià)證券平衡理論ptfoliobalancethey外匯儲(chǔ)備feignexchangereserves固定匯率fixedexchangerate浮動(dòng)匯率floatingflexibleexchangerate貨幣選擇權(quán)（期貨）currencyoption套利arbitrage合約價(jià)

6、exerciseprice遠(yuǎn)期升水fwardpremium多頭買(mǎi)升buyinglong空頭賣(mài)跌sellingsht按市價(jià)訂購(gòu)股票marketder股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人stockbroker國(guó)際貨幣基金theIMF七國(guó)集團(tuán)theG7監(jiān)督surveillance同業(yè)拆借市場(chǎng)interbankmarket可兌換性convertibility軟通貨softcurrency限制restriction交易transaction充分需求adequatedem短