2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、pteroneLessonoopics1pleasesaysomethingaboutyourselfMynameisShenZhiPengI’m18yearsold.I’masail.Ihavebeenwkingonboardfhalfayear.Myhobbyisplayingcomputergames.Mydailywkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmantosteerthewheelwhentheship

2、isatsea.WhentheshipisalongsidethewharfI’llkeepthegangwaywatch.InmysparetimeI’dliketolistentomusicseemove.2pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamilyTherearethreemembersinmyfamilymyfathermymotherme.MyparentsarewkersinacompanyI’mas

3、ail.Myparentsareverykindtendertometheyalllikereadingnewspaper.3pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometownMyhometownisinHenanprovincewithapopulationof100000itisfamousfitstea.Myhometownhasbeautifulsightseeingthepeopleareveryfrien

4、dly.Thespecialtyofmyhometownistea.41pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilitiesonboardMypositiononboardisA.B.Mydailywkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmantosteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.WhentheshipisalongsidethewharfI’llkeep

5、thegangwaywatch.MydutiesaretokeepsafewatchasnmalwheninemergencyI’llactasrequiredinthemusterlist.Questions1.what’syourdateofbirthMydateofbirthisMay18th1990.2.what’syourseaman’sbooknumberMyseaman’sbooknumberisA1234563.wher

6、eareyoufromI’mfromChina.4.what’syourcaptain’snationalityOurcaptain’snationalityisChinese.5.whatdoyouthinkisthemostimptantthingonboardSafetyfirst.6.whichptsdoyouoftencallatWeoftencallatQingdaoShanghaiPusan.7.what’syourmar

7、italstatusI’munmarried.8.howlongwillittaketogetEntryVisatoAustraliaItwilltake3monthstogetEntryVisatoAustralia.9.howdoyouwishtoflyEconomyfirstclassEconomyplease.10.doIhavemethanthedutyfreeallowanceSryyoudon’thave.Noyoudon

8、’thave.lessontwotopics1.saysomethingaboutship’smanningThemasterisincommoftheship.Theship’smanningconsistsofthreedepartments.Questions1.HowmanydersareincludedinstardshipdersCanyoulistsomeTherearefourdersincludedinthestard

9、shipders.Theyarethehelmdersanchdersmoingunmoingderstheengineders.2.ifyouaredered“ptfive”howtoreplyreptFirstrepeattheder“ptfive”clearlyloudlythensteerthewheeltoptfivepositionwhentherudderanglereaches“ptfive”repttothecomme

10、r“wheelisfivetoptSir.”3.ifyouaredered“steady”howtoreplyreptFirstrepeattheder“steady”clearlyloudlyspeakoutthecourseonthecompasswhenthederisgiven.thensteerthewheeltokeepthecoursesteadyonit.Thenrept“steadyoncourseXXX.”4.how

11、doestherudderanswerTherudderanswerwellslowly.Noanswer.sluggish.5.whatisthecourseCourseXXX.LessontwoTopicsPleasedescribethelinehlingoperationsbefeberthing.Whenapproachingthequaythedeckhsshouldpreparetheheavinglinesthewinc

12、hesthemoinglines.Keepsharplookoutofthemovementoftheshippreventthelinesfromfouling.Usuallythespringlinesarefirstlysentashekeepitinstrain.Thensendtheotherlinesashe.Whentheshipisinpositionmakefastallthelines.Topreventthelin

13、esfromfoulingyoushouldoperatethewinchstepbystepkeepthelinesingoodder.Questions1.whatdoes“singleupfwardtobreastlinespring”meanThatmeanstocastoffalltheotherfwardlinesexceptfonebreastlineaspringline.2.ifyouwanttochangethepo

14、sitionoftheheadlinefwardf3meterswhatdoyousayShifttheheadline3metersfward.3.ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastlinewhatshouldyousayHeaveupthebreastline.TakeinPickuptheslackonthebreastline.4.whichderisanequivalentto“sendouthead

15、line”PayoutSlacktheheadline.5.whichderisanequivalentto“l(fā)etgosternline”Undoslackoffthesternline.LessonthreeTopicsWhatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchdraggingAnchdraggingmeanstheanchcan’tbringuptheshiptotheseabedground.Topreven

16、tanchdraggingyoushouldmakefullconsiderationofallthefeaturesoftheanchpositionbefeanchingwkoutthecablelengthmakesuretheshipisbroughtupwhenanching.Whenanchdraggingweshouldinfmthemastertheengineroomcootherpersonnelinvolved.A

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