2018江蘇五年制專轉(zhuǎn)本英語統(tǒng)考真題

1、江蘇省江蘇省2018年五年一貫制高職年五年一貫制高職“專轉(zhuǎn)本專轉(zhuǎn)本”考試考試英語統(tǒng)考試卷英語統(tǒng)考試卷（90分鐘）分鐘）I.ReadingComprehensionPassageOheTVplayZhengHeisbroadcastedonCCTVthegreatChinesetravelercomesgraduallybacktous.Itremindsusofalotofexcitement.ZhengHetheColumbusoft

2、heeastwasanamazingman.Hewasbnin137111yearslaterwascaughtbythearmyofarichyoungmancalledZhuDimadetowdfhim.OvertimetherichmansawthatZhengHewasverycleverstrongtheybecameclosefriends.In1403ZhuDiwasmadethekingofChinaaskedZheng

3、Hetojoinhisnewgovernment.TheKingwantedtolearnmeaboutthewldshowothercountrieshispower.HederedmanynewshipstobebuiltmadeZhengHetheleader.Between14051433heledsevenseashipstodifferentpartsofthewld.HecertainlytraveledtoIndiaAf

4、ricathedleEast.SomepeopleinsistthathisshipsmayhaveevenreachedSouthAfricaAustralia.Eachtriplastedbetweentwofouryearsitisbelievedhesailedmethan50000kilometersduringhistravels.With28000menover300shipssuchasboatsffoodwaterev

5、ensoldiers’hsesZhengHeledafleetwhosesizewouldnotbeequaledbyEuropeansfover500years.OnthesetripshebroughtwithhimmanyChinesegoodslikesilkmedicinetogivetothefeignkingstosellflocalgoods.Hereturnedfromeachtripwithboatsfilledwi

6、thexpensivethingssuchasgoldjewelleryfeignguestsstrangeanimalslikeagiraffe.ItisapitythatwemayneverlearneverythingaboutZhengHe’stravels.Afterhediedin1433thenewkingwhothoughtthesetripswereunluckycosttoomuchhadthemstoppedheb

7、urnedalmostallthebooksaboutZhengHe’stravels.Itisonlyinthelast50yearsthathistianshavecarefullystudiedtheadventuresofthegreatZhengHe.1.WhydidtheChineseKingderZhengHetosailtomanydifferentcountriesA.Tobringnewcountriesundert

8、hecontrolofChina.B.Toshowthewldhispower.C.Toreceivegiftsfromthekingsofothercountries.D.Todiscoverunusualanimals.2.WhatdoweknowaboutZhengHefromthepassageA.Hesailedacrossthewld.B.Eachofthetripslastedoneyear.C.Hediedattheag

9、eof62.D.Hewasasuccessfulsoldier.3.WhichofthefollowingdidZhengHebringwithhimfromChinaA.GoldB.JewelleryC.MedicineD.Giraffes4.WhathappenedafterZhengHediedA.Hewasfgottenfever.B.Hisshipswerealldestroyed.C.Thenewkingwroteabook

10、abouthimD.Seatripstofeigncountrieswerestopped.5.Inwhatderdidthefollowinghappena.ZhuDibecometheKing.b.ZhengHewascaughtbysoldiers.c.ThebooksaboutZhengHewereallburned.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphA.Competentadult

11、sknowmeaboutlovethanwk.B.Emotionalhealthisessentialtoawonderfuladultlife.C.Lovebringsmejoytopeoplethanwkdoes.D.Independenceisthekeytoone’ssuccess.PassageThreeAlthoughsometraditionalmealsinBritainlikeroastbeefpuddingfishc

12、hipsremainpopulartherehadbeenasignificantchangeineatinghabitsamongthepopulationoverthelasttenyearsso.Theincreaseintheconsumptionofricepastsmaybepartlyresponsiblefthedecline(下降)inthatofpotatoes.Theconsumptionofmeat–withth

13、eexceptionofthatofpoultry(禽類)whichisnowatarecdlevel–hasalsofallen.Skimmedmilknowconstitutesmethanhalfofthetotalhouseholdconsumptionofliquidmilk.Therehasbeenadeclineinthetotalconsumptionofcookingspreadingfatswithlargefall

14、sinbutterusage.Insteadtheconsumptionofvegetablesaladoilsreducedfatspreadsincreaserapidly.Aswitchinfishconsumptionawayfromfreshwhitefishtowardscannedfishshellfishhasbeenevident.Therehasbeenasmallincreaseintheintake(攝入)off

15、ibre(纖維).Britainhasmanyrestaurantsofferingcuisinefromalmosteverycountry.ChineseItalianGreekfoodstylerestaurantsareamongthemostpopular.11.WhatdoesthepassagemainlydiscussA.TheincreaseintheconsumptionofBritishtraditionalfoo

16、dB.ThepopularityoftraditionalfoodinBritainC.ThechangeofeatinghabitsinBritainD.ThepopularityoffeignrestaurantsinBritain12.WhatcausesthefallintheconsumptionofpotatoesA.ThefalloftheconsumptionofmeatB.Theincreaseoftheconsump

17、tionofricepastsC.TheriseoftheconsumptionofpoultryD.Theeatingoftraditionalmeals13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Peopleprefercannedfishshellfishtofreshwhitefish.B.Peoplelikefreshwhitefishbetterthancannedfishshellfis

18、h.C.Itisevidentthatfreshwhitefishiseatenmethancannedfishshellfish.D.Fishconsumptionincreasestheintakeoffibre.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueA.Theconsumptionofmeathasdeclined.B.Skimmedmilkconsumptionispopularnow

19、.C.ButterisnownotoftenusedincookingD.Chickenisconsumedlessthanothermeat.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedwd“cuisine”probablymeanA.StyleofcookingB.FoodC.RestaurantD.ConsumptionII.VocabularyStructure16.Iwonderwhy__________aresointe