2016年12月大學(xué)英語四級第二套真題和答案_第1頁
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1、2016年12月大英四（第二套）第1頁（共15頁）頁）2016年12月大學(xué)英語四級試題（第二套）月大學(xué)英語四級試題（第二套）PartIWriting（30minutes）（請于正式開考后半小時內(nèi)完成該部分，之后將進(jìn)行聽力考試）（請于正式開考后半小時內(nèi)完成該部分，之后將進(jìn)行聽力考試）Directions：Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Supposeyouhavetwooptio

2、nsupongraduation:oneistotakeajobinacompanytheothertogotoagraduateschool.Youaretomakeachoicebetweenthetwo.Writeanessaytoexplainthereasonsfyourchoice.Youshouldwriteatleast120wdsbutnomethan180wds.PartIIListeningComprehensio

3、n（25minutes）SectionADirections：Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsrepts.Attheendofeachnewsrept，youwillheartwothreequestions.Boththenewsreptthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerf

4、romthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）.ThenmarkthecrespondingletterontheAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions12arebasedonthenewsreptyouhavejustheard.1.A)Tosatisfythecuriosityoftourists.C)ToenabletouriststovisitG

5、oatIsl.B)Toreplacetwooldstonebridges.D)Toimproveutilityservicesinthestate2.A)Countlesstreelimbs.C)Lotsofwreckedboatsships.B)Afewskeletons.D)Millionsofcoinsonthebottom.Questions34arebasedonthenewsreptyouhavejustheard3.A)I

6、tsuspendeddiplomaticrelationswithLibya.B)IturgedtouriststoleaveTunisiaimmediately.C)ItshutdowntwobdercrossingswithLibya.D)ItlaunchedafierceattackagainstIslamicState.4.A)AdviseTunisianciviliansonhowtotakesafetyprecautions

7、.B)Trackdowntheganizationresponsibleftheterristattack.C)TrainqualifiedsecuritypersonnelftheTunisiangovernment.D)DeviseamonitingsystemontheTunisianbderwithLibya.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreptyouhavejustheard.5.A)Anenv

8、ironmentfriendlybattery.C)Aplantpoweredmobilephoneger.B)Anenergysavingmobilephone.D)Adevicetohelpplantsabsbsunlight.6.A)Whilesittingintheirschoolscourtyard.C)Whilesolvingamathematicalproblem.B)Whileplayinggamesontheirpho

9、nes.D)Whiledoingachemicalexperiment.7.A)ItincreasestheapplicationsofmobilephonesB)Itspeedsuptheprocessofphotosynthesis.2016年12月大英四（第二套）第3頁（共15頁）頁）supptQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Thereasonsfi

10、mposingtaxes.C)Thevariousburdensondinarycitizens.B)Thevariousseriousmoneycanbuy.D)Thefunctionofmoneyinthemodernwld.20.A)Educatingtrainingcitizens.C)Protectingpeople’slifeproperty.C)Improvingpublictranslation.D)Buildingho

11、spitalspubliclibraries.21.A)Byaskingfdonations.C)Bysellinggovernmentbonds.B)Bysellingpublicls.D)Byexploitingnaturalresources.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)ItislocatedatthecenteroftheEuropeancon

12、tinent.B)Itreliesontourismasitschiefsourceofrevenues.C)Itcontainslessthanasquaremileofl.D)ItissurroundedbyFranceonthreesides.23.A)ItsbeautyisfrequentlymentionedinAmericanmedia.B)ItsrulerPrinceRainiermarriedanAmericanactr

13、ess.C)ItiswheremanyAmericanmoviesareshot.D)ItisafaviteplaceAmericansliketovisit.24.A)Tobacco.B)Potatoes.C)Machinery.D)Clothing25.A)Europeanhisty.C)SmallcountriesinEurope.B)Europeangeography.D)TouristattractionsinEurope.P

14、ARTⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）SectionADirections：Inthissection，thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoonewdfeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawdbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybefemaking

15、yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecrespondingletterfeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewdsinthebankmethanonce.Theoceanisheatingup.Thatstheconclusiono

16、fanewstudythatfindsthatEarthsoceansnow(26)heatattwicetheratetheydid18yearsago.Aroundhalfofoceanheatintakesince1865hastakenplacesince1997researchersreptonlineinNatureClimateChange.Warmingwatersareknownto(27)tocalbleaching

17、(珊瑚白化)theytakeupmespacethancoolerwatersraisingsea(28).Whilethetopoftheoceanisstudieditsdepthsaremedifficultto(29)Theresearchersgathered150yearsofoceantemperaturedataindertogetbetter(30)ofheatabsptionfromsurfacetoseabed.T

18、heygatheredtogethertemperaturereadingscollectedbyeverythingfroma19thcentury(31)ofBritishnavalshipstomodernautomatedoceanprobes.Theextensivedatasources(32)withcomputersimulations(計算機(jī)模擬)createdatimelineofoceantemperaturech

19、angesincludingcoolingfromvolcanicoutbreakswarmingfromfossilfuel(33).About35percentoftheheattakeninbytheoceansduringtheindustrialeranowresidentsata(34)ofmethan700meterstheresearchersfound.Theysaytheyre(35)whetherthedeepse

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