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1、2018 年 12 月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題 月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題(二)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studyins dbr
2、oad.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the
3、 end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.Afier you hear aquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)
4、and D).Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)A man was pulled to safety after a building collapse
5、.B)A beam about ten feet long collapsed to the ground.C)A rescue worker got trapped in the basement.D)A deserted 100-year-old building caught fire.2.A)He suffered a fatal injury in an accident. C)He was collecting b
6、uilding materials.B)He once served in a fire department. D)He moved into his neighbor's old house.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)Improve the maths skills of high school
7、teachers.B)Change British people's negative view of maths.C)Help British people understand their paychecks.D)Launch a campaign to promote maths teaching.4.A)Children take maths courses at an earlier age.B)The public
8、sees the value of maths in their life.C)British people know how to do elementary calculations.D)Primary school teachers understand basic maths concepts.Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5
9、.A)He owns a fleet of aircraft. B)He is learning to be a pilot.C)He regards his royal duties as a burden. D)He held a part-time job for over 20 years.6.A) He can demonstrate his superior piloti
10、ng skills.B)He can change his focus of attention and relax.C)He can show his difference from other royalty.D)He can come into closer contact with his people.7. A)They enjoyed his company. B)They liked him in his uniform
11、.C)They rarely recognised him. D)They were surprised to see him.Section BDuettions:In this section,you will hear tuo long conversations.At the end of each conttersutton,you wiyrear Jour questions.Both the
12、 conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.Ayier you hear.question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C and D.Then marthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single
13、 line through the centre.20.A)It is costly to bring back. C)It is of no use on Earth.B)It is risky to destroy. D)It is damaged by radiation.21.A)Record details of space exploration.B)Monitor
14、 the change of Junar weather.C)Study the effect of radiation and vacuum on its materials.D)Explore the possibility of human settlement on the moon.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)It i
15、s likely to remain a means of business communication.B)It is likely to be a competitor of various messaging apps.C)It will gradually be replaced by social media.D)It will have to be governed by specific rules.23.A)Save t
16、he message in their file.B)Make a timely response.C)Examine the information carefully.D)See if any action needs to be taken.24.A)It is to be passed on.B)It is mostly junk.C)It requires no reply.D)It causes no concern.25.
17、A)Make it as short as possible.B)Use simple and clear language.C)Adopt an informal style of writing.D)Avoid using capitals for emphasis.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Sectio
18、n ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully bef
19、ore making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of thewords in the
20、bank more than once.Have you ever used email to apologize to colleague?Delivered a 26 to a subordinate(下屬)with a voice-mail message?Flown by plane across the country just to deliver important news in person?The various c
21、ommunication options at our fingertips today can be good for 27 and productivity-and at the same time very troublesome.With so many ways to communicate,how should a manager choosethe one that's best 28 when the messa
22、ge to be delivered is bad or unwelcome news for the recipient?We've 29 business communication consultants and etiquette(禮儀)experts to come upwith the following guidelines for 30 using the alternative ways of deliveri
23、ng difficult messages.First of all,choose how personal you want to be,A face-to-face communication is the most31 .Other choices,in descending order of personalization,are:a real-time phone call,a voice-mail message,a han
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