動詞的主動形式表示被動之意(附練習(xí)及答案)

1、動詞的主動形式表示被動之意動詞的主動形式表示被動之意一、系動詞無被動語態(tài)：以主動形式表示被動之意常見的系動詞有：①be動詞②……起來（7個）：lookseemappearfeel(感覺，摸起來)soundsmelltastee.g.Sheseemsappearshappy.Itsmellsterrible.③(逐漸)變得變成：becomegrowgetturncomegoe.g.Hiswishhascometrue.Peopleofte

2、nwenthungryintheolddays.Thetreeisgrowingtall.④保持：keepstaye.g.Wemustkeepquietinthereadingroom.二、下列動詞（詞組）沒有被動式：1、happentakeplacebreakoutbelongtocosttake2、不及物動詞sellwashreadwriteopencloseshutlockwear等，常用主動形式表示被動意義。○1、Anaccid

3、entwashappenedyesterday.（）昨天發(fā)生了一起事故。Anaccidenthappenedyesterday.○2、Theflowersmellssweet.這花聞起來很香?！?、Thewatchlooksgood.這表看起來很好。○4、Thisbooksellswell.這本書暢銷?！?、Thekindofclothwasheswell.這種布很容易洗?！?、Thearticlereadswell.這篇文章讀起來很好

4、?！?、Thesupermarketopensat8:00inthemning.超市在早上八點鐘營業(yè)?！?、Thedowon’tcloseshut.這門關(guān)不上。○9、Thedolockseasily.這門容易鎖?！?0、Thismaterialwearswell(won’twear).這種材料耐久（不耐久）三、Needwantrequire（要求，需要）deserve(應(yīng)得，值得)bewth值得）被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)Ⅰ單項選擇1.Goodb

5、ooks____againagain.A.shouldbereadedB.shouldbereadC.mustreadD.oughttoread2.Thechildren____bythenurse.A.werelookedB.lookedafterC.werelookedafterD.looked3.He___somepiecesofadvicebuthe____tothem.A.gavedidntlistenB.wasgivenwa

6、sntlistenedC.givewasntlistenedD.wasgivendidntlisten4.When____theaccident_____A.washappenB.didhappenC.ishappenD.washappened5.Thequestion____byussoon.A.isgoingtodiscussB.willdiscussC.isgoingtobediscussedD.hasbeendiscussed6

7、.Thelab____aboutfiveyearsago.A.wasbuildedB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.hasbeenbuilt7.Alotoftallbuildings_____inhishometowninthelastthreeyears.A.havesetupB.havebeensetupC.weresetupD.setup8.They____printing500copiesbytheendoflastmon

8、th.A.hadfinishedB.havefinishedC.hadbeenfinishedD.havebeenfinished9.Rice___also_____intheirhometown.A.is…grownB.is…grewC.was…grewD.was…grown10.He____bytheteachers.A.isalwayspraisedB.praisesC.havebeenpraisedD.alwaysisprais