基本單詞,句式

1、句式：表示建議：IsuggestwhynotshallweIfIwereyouI’dwhataboutLet’swhatdoyouthinkof表示同意：IagreeIcan’tagreemeOfcourseyousaiditwhynotIsharetheopinionbyallmeans表示不同意：IamafraidIcan’tnowayofcoursenotIdisagreebynomeans表示條件或假設(shè)：Ifsolongaspr

2、ovidedunless表示比較關(guān)系：As……aswouldrather……thanprefer……tojustas……，so……Theme……，theme……secondto……表示因果：Because……since……nowthat……sothat……giveriseto……Resultin……dueto……thanksto……resultfrom……Onaccountof……owingto……表示轉(zhuǎn)折：Though……althou

3、gh……evenif……but……unless……Insteadof……despite……even……語法名詞：名詞的復數(shù)形式，清輔音讀s，濁輔音和元音讀zS、sh、ch、x、加es，讀iz集體名詞作復數(shù)，除人民幣以外，其它貨幣都有復數(shù)形式不可數(shù)名詞為單數(shù)名詞用復數(shù)作定語如：sptsmeetingtalkstable定冠詞：上文提到過的事世上獨一無二的東西序數(shù)詞和形容詞的最高級onlyverysame集體名詞樂器國家機關(guān)階級School

4、collegeprisonhospitaltown加the是指到什么地方不定代詞：Ifyoudon’tdoitneithershouldIhecan’tsingndancenskateXXone只用于人Neither后面接單數(shù)Onlyafew=fewnotafew=quiteafew=many形容詞The形容詞泛指一類人副詞修飾動詞和形容詞Closecloselylatelatelydeepdeeplyhighhighlywidewid

5、elyfreefreelyGoodbetterbestbadwsewstmuchmemostlitterlessleastfarfurtherfurthestHecan’trunassofastasyouthisisasgoodanexampleastheotherisIcancarryasmuchpaperasyoucanthisroomistwiceasbigasthatoneYourroomisthesamesizeasminet

6、hebridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatoneThisbridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatoneHeisclevererthanhisbrotherheismecleverthanhisbrotheranymuch修飾比較級quite修飾原級areyoufeelinganybetterthisistheverybestthisismuchthebestAfricaisthesecon

7、dlargestcontinenttheharderyouwkthegreaterprogressyou’llmakeab—表示反常absent缺席abnmal不正規(guī)的ap—表示添加append懸掛apposition同位置bi—表示兩、重bicycle自行車bigamy重婚com—表示共同combine聯(lián)合compete相爭dis—表示分開disarm裁軍dislike討厭im—表示不impossible不可能的immal不道德的in

8、—表示不、向內(nèi)infmal非正式的inhuman不人道的non—表示無nonparty無黨派的nonmetal非金屬1.Trafficlight紅綠燈zebracrossing斑馬線pedestriancrossing人行橫道trafficpolice交警Pedestrian行人bicycle自行車motcycle摩托車overpass天橋underpass地下通道Streetlight路燈sidewalk人行道streetsigh路標

9、roadsigh交通標志lane車道2.Frontseat前座backseat后座steeringwheel方向盤gearstick排檔hn喇叭hbrake手剎brakepedal腳剎clutchpedal離合acceleratpedal油門airbag安全氣囊instrumentcluster儀表airconditioner空調(diào)seatbelt安全帶sunroof天窗rearviewmirr后視鏡carriage車廂garbage紙屑

10、3.Ticketclerk檢票員ticketgate檢票口ticketoffice售票廳platfm月臺track鐵軌Waitingroom候車室ticketmachine自動售票機lostfound失物招領(lǐng)處Locker寄存柜restroom洗手間train火車convenienceste便利店Baggage行李hall車站大廳4.Busdriver公交車司機passenger乘客supptring拉環(huán)priityseat老弱病殘專座

11、Frontdo前門backdo后門trashcan垃圾桶poster海報stairs臺階Coinbox投幣箱change零錢ticket車票emergencyexit緊急出口Fireextinguisher滅火器slogan警告標語5.Trainconduct列車長luggage行李railway鐵路firehose消防設(shè)施Loudspeaker擴音器6.Security警衛(wèi)parkinglot停車場entrance入口exit出口el