人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語各章復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)歸納(框架)

1、#人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總與習(xí)題人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總與習(xí)題Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation短語歸納短語歸納goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海灘visitmuseums參觀博物館gotosummercamp去參觀夏令營(yíng)quiteafew相當(dāng)多studyf為……而學(xué)習(xí)goout出去mostofthetime大部分時(shí)間ta

2、stegood嘗起來很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高興ofcourse當(dāng)然inthepast在過去feellike給……的感覺；感受goshopping去購物walkaround四處走走becauseof因?yàn)閛nebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出；查明goon繼續(xù)takephotos照相somethingimptant重要的事updown上上下下comeup出來buysth.f

3、sb.buysb.sth.為某人買某物tasteadj.嘗起來……lookadj.看起來……nothing…but動(dòng)詞原形除了……之外什么都沒有seem（tobe）adj.看起來……arrivein大地點(diǎn)arriveat小地點(diǎn)到達(dá)某地decidetodosth.決定去做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事trytodosth.盡力去做某事fgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事fgettodosth.忘記做某事enjoydoingsth

4、.喜歡做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.開始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Whynotdo.sth.為什么不做……呢？soadj.that從句如此……以至于……tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事語法講解語法講解1.goonvacation度假vacation相當(dāng)于holiday，但va

5、cation表示長(zhǎng)的假期。4.somethinginteresting有趣的東西1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代詞。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代詞。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地點(diǎn)的不定代詞。2）當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞、不定副詞時(shí)，

6、放于其后；somethingspecialsomewherewonderful.3）不定代詞、不定副詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Iseverybodyhere大家都到齊了嗎？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求或建議的疑問句中anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑問句及條件狀語從句中。如：Didyoudoanythingint

7、eresting你做了有趣的事嗎？（表疑問）Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme你為什么不跟我一起去拜訪下某個(gè)人呢？（表建議）Ifanythinghappenspleasetellme.如果有事情發(fā)生，請(qǐng)告訴我。6.buysth.fsb.或buysb.sth如：buysomebooksfme.=buymesomebooks.7.提建議的句子：8.ridebicycles騎自行車①Whathowaboutdoings

8、th.如：WhatHowaboutgoingshopping②Whydon’tyoudosth.如：Whydon’tyougoshopping③Whynotdosth.如：Whynotgoshopping④Let’sdosth.如：Let’sgoshopping⑤ShallweIdosth.如：ShallweIgoshopping13.辨析：gettoreacharrive都是“到達(dá)“的意思getto地點(diǎn)=reach地點(diǎn)=arrivea

9、t地點(diǎn)（?。?arrivein地點(diǎn)（大）注意：若他們后面要加地點(diǎn)副詞heretherehome等，則不需要加介詞。14.nothing...but...意為“除......之外；只有”，如：#sothat從句：結(jié)果…（為了）如：Hegetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus.26.反身代詞：myselfyourselfitselfherselfhimselfourselvesyourselvesthem

10、selves如：Thechild(herself)usuallywearstheclothes(herself).27Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差異多大??！makeadifferencein…：對(duì)…有影響1.Whataanadj.n(單)主謂！或Whatadj.n（復(fù)不）主謂！2.Howadj.主謂（聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞）！或Howadv主謂（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）！28.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetim

11、etoreadrelax.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise短語歸納短語歸納helpwithhousewk幫助做家務(wù)onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever幾乎從不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月兩次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看電影usetheInter用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)swingdance搖擺舞playtennis打網(wǎng)球stayuplate

12、熬夜；睡得很晚atleast至少havedancepianolessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課gotobedearly早點(diǎn)睡覺playspts進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)begoodf對(duì)……有好處gocamping去野營(yíng)not…atall一點(diǎn)兒也不……inone’sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間themostpopular最受歡迎的suchas比如；諸如oldhabitsdiehard積習(xí)難改gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)mnthan多于；超過le

13、ssthan少于helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事Howabout…......怎么樣？……好不好？wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事Howmany可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)一般疑問句？……有多少……主語findthat從句.……發(fā)現(xiàn)……spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過時(shí)光It’sadj.todosth.做某事的……的。asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事bydoingsth.通過做某事What’syourf

14、avite……你最喜愛的……是什么？thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式語法講解語法講解1.exercise（vn）的用法1）（動(dòng)）:鍛煉.如：Heexerciseseveryday.2)(可數(shù)名詞)：“...操練習(xí)”.如：domningeyeexercisesdomathexercises(不可數(shù)名詞):“鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)”講：如：Weoftendotakeexerciseonweekends.2.Howoftendoyouu

15、suallygoshopping—SometimesTwiceaweek.有時(shí)候一周兩次.1)goshopping意為“去購物”。Goving:表示進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。如：Goswimmingshoppingskatingskiingfishingclimbinghiking2)頻率副詞：always=allthetimeusuallyoftensometimes=attimeshardlyevernever(1).sometimes:有時(shí)候

16、；sometime：某時(shí)；sometimes：許多次倍sometime:一段時(shí)間(2).hardly(adv):幾乎不硬的；困難的；嚴(yán)厲的；勤奮的ahardwriter努力地；猛烈地studyrainhard3）howoften表示“多久一次”，是對(duì)動(dòng)作的頻率進(jìn)行提問。其回答通常有：頻率副詞：alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyeverneverhowoften次數(shù)＋時(shí)間段:如：oncetwiceaweek