成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、一、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1.如何解答時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題例1You’vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.You______justlastweek.A.missedB.wouldmissC.hadmissedD.havemissed例2AnneaskedTom______thekey.A.whenheleftB.wherehehadleftC.howheleftD.whydidheleft考試重點(diǎn)2.與完成時(shí)有關(guān)

2、的時(shí)態(tài)★現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(havedone)sincefinthepastfewmonthsuptonow例1Collectingtoycarsasahobbybecomesincreasinglypopularduringthepastfiftyyears.ABCD例2English______inanewwayatmycollegeinthepastfewyears.A.hasbeentaughtB.wasbeingtaughtC.h

3、asbeentaughtD.hadbeentaught.★過(guò)去完成時(shí)(haddone)例3AnneaskedTom______thekey.A.whenheleftB.wherehehadleftC.howheleftD.whydidheleft例4Thechemistryclass_____ffiveminuteswhenwehurriedthere.A.hadbeenonB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.wouldb

4、egan★將來(lái)完成時(shí)(willhavedone)by例5We’relateIexpectthefilm_____bythetimewegettothecinema.A.hadalreadystartedB.havealreadyC.willalreadyhavestartedD.havealreadybeenstarted.★現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(havebeendoing)例6Itseemsoil___________fromthisp

5、ipefsometime.Wellhavetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.A.hadleakedB.isleakingC.leakedD.hasbeenleaking★過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(hadbeendoing)★將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(willhavebeendoing)havedone對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)★maymightnot表示可能性很小的推測(cè)意思是“也許?”do對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)maymighthaved

6、one對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法needn’thavedoneshouldhavedoneshouldnothavedoneoughttohavedonecouldhavedone4.考試小竅門(mén)在遇到情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加原形同時(shí)出現(xiàn)的情況下一般說(shuō)來(lái)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)是正確答案。Mustdo√Musthavedone三、虛擬語(yǔ)氣考試重點(diǎn)1.條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣例IwouldaskGegetolendus

7、themoneyifI______him.A.hadknownB.haveknownC.knewD.wouldknow例Ifabettermaterial______thestrengthofthepartwouldhavebeenincreased.A.hadbeenusedB.hadbeenusingC.beingusedD.using條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣需要注意以下三點(diǎn)如果條件句中有werehadshould時(shí)可以把if省略