2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1補(bǔ)全對話歸納總結(jié)功能相同的句型:打電話:我們中文中如果是接電話會(huì)說:我是某某人,請講,所以對應(yīng)的英語翻譯是:Iam.speakingplease。但是英語卻不是這樣的,正確的英語是:Thisisspeaking。MayIspeaktoMr.LiIdliketospeaktoMr.Liplease.對,我就是。Speaking.或者ThisisMr.Lispeaking.(對,我是。)您是哪位Whoscallingplease或者Who

2、sspeakingplease或者WhoisthispleaseThisisTomspeaking我是Tom。其他IsSueJamesin?休詹姆斯在嗎?Imsryhesnotinrightnow.(對不起,他出去了。)Hesnotin.或者Hesoutnow.感謝類:Thanks!Thankyou!Thanksalot!Thankyouverymuch!Thankyouvery,verymuch!答謝類:That’sallright.

3、沒關(guān)系.That’sOK.沒關(guān)系.Notatall.不用謝.Youarewelcome.不必謝.It’sapleasure.道歉類:Sry.Iamsry…Iamsryf…應(yīng)答類:That’sallright.Itdoesn’tmatter.That’snothing.建議類:Youhadbetter…Shallwedo…Whataboutdoing…Howaboutdoing…Whynotdo…Let’sdosth…OKWouldyou

4、likesome…同意類:OK.Sure.Certainly.Allright.Yesplease.YesIthinkso.Iagreewithyou.不同意類:Iamafraidnot.SryIdon’tthinkso.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.祝愿祝賀類GoodLucktoyou!Bestwishes!Haveagood(nice)time!Congratulationstoyou!HappyTeachers

5、’Day!Happybirthdaytoyou!HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!3.熟記“問”字句型問天氣:What’stheweatherliketodayHowistheweathertoday問時(shí)間:What’sthetimeWhattimeisit問職業(yè):What’syourfatherWhat’syourfather’sjobWhatdoesyourfatherdo問價(jià)格:What’sthepriceo

6、fthebookHowmuchisthebookHowmuchdoesthebookcostHowmuchshouldIpayfthebook問年齡:HowoldareyouWhat’syourage問地址:WhatdoyouliveWhat’syouraddress問姓名:What’syournameCouldIhaveyournamepleaseDoyoumindmyknowingyournameDoyoumindifIknowyo

7、urnameCanyoutellmeyourname問詞意:WhatdoyoumeanbysayingthewdWhat’sthemeaningofthewdWhatdoesthewdmean問單位:WheredoyouwkWhatcompanyareyouwkingf問愛好:WhichdoyoulikebestWhichdoyoupreferWhat’syourhobbyWhat’syourfavite問感受:Whatdoyouthi

8、nkofthefilmHowdoyoulikethefilm問數(shù)量:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily3B:Youcantakesomemedicinedrinkmuchwater.A:HowoftenshouldItakethismedicineB:Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayyou’llbeallrightsoon.A:Thankyoudoct.I’lldo

9、asyousay.Bye!B:Bye!(二)打電話JJimMMrsReadJ:Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnnpleaseM:Certainly.Holdonplease.OhI’mafraid.Sheisn’thererightnow.J:CanIleaveamessagefherM:Yesplease.ButwhoisthatJ:ThisisJimspeaking.M:HelloJim.CanItakeamessagef

10、youJ:Yes.CouldyouaskhertocallmeM:Sure!What’syourtelephonenumberJ:Mytelephonenumberis1234567.M:I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.J:Thankyou.Goodbye!M:Bye!(三)購物A:Goodmning.CanIhelpyouB:Yesplease.Iwanttobuyapairof

11、shoes.CanyoushowmeoneA:WhatsizedoyouneedB:Size38.A:HowaboutthoseonesB:Idon’tlikethiscol.HaveyougotanyothercolsA:Yes.HowaboutthisoneB:Itlooksnice.CanItrythemonA:Sure.B:Ohit’sjustright.WhereisitmadeA:It’smadeinJapan.It’sve

12、rycomftable.B:HowmucharetheyA:100yuan.B:It’stooexpensive.Ican’taffdit.HaveyougotacheaperoneA:Well.I’mafraidit’sthecheapestone.B:OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.Goodbye!B:Bye!(四)問路A:Excuseme.Whereisthenearestposto

13、fficepleaseB:Sry,Idon’tknow.You’dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.A:Thankyouallthesame.B:Excuseme.WhichisthewaytothepostofficepleaseC:Godownthisstreettakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeyou’llfindthepo

14、stofficeontheleft.It’sbetweenthecitylibrarythehospital.Youcan’tmissit.A:HowfarisitfromhereC:It’sabout30minutes’walk.You’dbettercatchabus.A:WhichbusdoIneedC:Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere.A:Thankyouverym

15、uch.C:You’rewelcome.(五)約定A:WhatareyougoingtodonextSundayB:Nothingmuch(Nothingspecial).A:ShallwegototheparkplayfootballB:Goodidea.A:HowcanwegetthereB:Bybike.A:WhereshallwemeetB:HowaboutmeetingatthegateofourschoolA:Whensha

16、llwemeetB:At8:30.A:WhynotmeetalittleearlierLet’smakeithalfpastseven.B:OK.A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.(六)詢問病情A:Goodmning.XiaoXue!B:Goodmning.LinLin!A:Idon’tseeZhouTaotoday.DoyouknowwhereheisB:Yes.Heisinhospital.A:What’swrongwit

17、hhimB:Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethhisfathertookhimtothehospital.A:WhathappenedtohimthenB:Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedocttookitout.A:I’msrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.B:Yes.Buthewon’teattheman

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