全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)測(cè)評(píng)卷滿(mǎn)分100分

1、1全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試——英語(yǔ)（二）測(cè)評(píng)卷（滿(mǎn)分英語(yǔ)（二）測(cè)評(píng)卷（滿(mǎn)分100分）分）一、完形填空（一、完形填空（15分每題每題1分共15題）題）Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atrue

2、cashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2ftwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.FexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpayment“wouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitself”onlyt

3、o4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incomingAlthoughemoneymightbemeconvenientmaybemeefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactswk6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7to

4、setupthecomputercardreadertelecommunicationswksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8fmofpayment.Secondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsu

5、mersseveraldaysof“float”—ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcanearninterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsareimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfthe

6、consumer.Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareptsthatanunauthizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabasetoalterinfmation15there.1.[A]However[B]Meover[C]Therefe[D]Otherwise2.[A]o

7、ff[B]back[C]over[D]around3.[A]power[B]concept[C]histy[D]role4.[A]reward[B]resist[C]resume[D]reverse5.[A]silent[B]sudden[C]slow[D]steady6.[A]f[B]against[C]with[D]on7.[A]imaginative[B]expensive[C]sensitive[D]productive8.[A

8、]similar[B]iginal[C]tempary[D]dominant9.[A]collect[B]provide[C]copy[D]print10.[A]giveup[B]takeover[C]bringback[D]passdown11.[A]befe[B]after[C]since[D]when3[C]adoptanaveragelifestyle[D]contributesomethingunique18.Thequota

9、tioninParagraph4explainsthat________.[A]gainsoftechnologyhavebeenerased[B]jobopptunitiesaredisappearingatahighspeed[C]factiesaremakingmuchlessmoneythanbefe[D]newjobsserviceshavebeenoffered19.Accdingtotheauthtoreduceunemp

10、loymentthemostimptantis________.[A]toacceleratetheI.T.revolution[B]toensuremeeducationfpeople[C]toadvanceeconomicglobalization[D]topassmebillsinthe21stcentury20.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitlefthetext[A

11、]NewLawTakesEffect[B]TechnologyGoesCheap[C]AverageIsOver[D]RecessionIsBadText2AcenturyagotheimmigrantsfromacrosstheAtlanticincludedsettlerssojourners.AlongwiththemanyfolkslookingtomakeapermanenthomeintheUnitedStatescamet

12、hosewhohadnointentiontostaywhowouldmakesomemoneygohome.Between19081915about7millionpeoplearrivedwhileabout2milliondeparted.AboutaquarterofallItalianimmigrantsfexampleeventuallyreturnedtoItalyfgood.Theyevenhadanaffectiona

13、tenickname“uccellidipassaggio”birdsofpassage.Todaywearemuchmerigidaboutimmigrants.Wedividenewcomersintotwocategies:legalillegalgoodbad.WehailthemasAmericansinthemakingbrthemasaliensfitfdeptation.Thatframewkhascontributed

14、mightilytoourbrokenimmigrationsystemthelongpoliticalparalysisoverhowtofixit.Wedon’tneedmecategiesbutweneedtochangethewaywethinkaboutcategies.Weneedtolookbeyondstrictdefinitionsoflegalillegal.Tostartwecanrecognizethenewbi

15、rdsofpassagethoselivingthrivinginthegrayareas.Wemightthenbegintosolveourimmigrationchallenges.Croppickersviolinistsconstructionwkersentrepreneursengineershomehealthcareaidesphysicistsareamongtoday’sbirdsofpassage.Theyare

16、energeticparticipantsinaglobaleconomydrivenbytheflowofwkmoneyideas.Theyprefertocomegoasopptunitycallsthem.Theycanmanagetohaveajobinoneplaceafamilyinanother.Withwithoutpermissiontheystraddlelawsjurisdictionsidentitieswith