【托福聽力備考】tpo12聽力文本——lecture 3

1、【托福聽力備考】TPO12聽力文本——Lecture3眾所周知，托福TPO材料是備考托福聽力最好的材料。相信眾多備考托福的同學(xué)也一直在練習(xí)這套材料，那么在以下內(nèi)容中我們就為大家?guī)硗懈PO聽力練習(xí)的文本，希望能為大家的備考帶來幫助。TPO12Lecture3MusichistyNarrat：Listentopartofalectureinamusichistyclass.TheprofesshasbeendiscussingOpera

2、.ProfessThewdoperameanswkactuallyitmeanswks.It’sthepluralofthewdopusfromtheLatin.inItalianitrefersingeneraltowksofart.OperaLyricalyricoperareferstowhatwethinkofasoperathemusicaldrama.OperawascommonplaceinItalyfalmostatho

3、usyearsbefeitbecamecommercialasaventure.duringthoseyearsseveralthingshappenedprimarilylinguisticthematicbothinvolvingsecularization.Musicaldramastartedinthechurches.Itwasaneducationaltool.Itwasusedprimarilyasavehicleftea

4、chingreligionwasgenerallypresentedinLatinthelanguageoftheChristianChurchwhichhadconsiderableinfluenceinItalyatthattime.ButthelanguageofeverydaylifewasevolvinginEuropeatacertainpointinthedleagesitwasreallyonlymerchantsari

5、stocratsclergywhocoulddealwithLatin.Thevastmajityofthepopulationusedtheirownregionalvernacularinallaspectsoftheirlives.soinwhatisspecificallybecauseitwasanItalianfm.Whathappenedisthatthemajdivideinoperathatendurestodayto

6、okplace.TheFrenchsaidoperaoughttoreflecttherhythmcadenceofdramaticliteraturebearinginmindthatwearetalkingaboutthegoldenageinFrenchliterature.sothemusicwassecondaryifyouwilltothedramaticcadenceoflanguagetothewaytherhythmo

7、flanguagewasusedtoexpressfeelingusedtoadddramaofcourseasaresultinsteadofariassoloswhichwouldcometodominateItalianopera.TheFrenchreliedonwhattheItalianscalledrecitativorecitativeinEnglish.Thelyricswerespokenfrequentlytoth

8、eaccompanimentofaharpsichd.TheFrenchsaidyoureallycan’ttalkaboutrealpeoplewholivedinoperatheyreliedonmythologytogivethemtheiracterstheirplotsmythologythepastaltraditionsthenovelsofchivalrytheepicsofchivalryoutofthedleAges

9、.TheItalianssaidnothisisagreathisticaltoolwhatbetterwaytoeducatethepublicaboutNeroAttilaanynumberofpeoplethantoputthemintoaplaytheycanseelistento.TheEnglishappropriatedoperaaftertheFrench.OperacamelatetoEnglbecauseallthe