輔修《英譯漢》講義

1、英語輔修、雙學位專業(yè)英語輔修、雙學位專業(yè)2009級《英譯漢》課程講義級《英譯漢》課程講義200976I.TranslationTranslationStudiesII.FactsInvolvedinTranslationIII.TranslationCriteriaIV.TranslationProcessV.TranslationPractice5.1SentenceTranslation1.Hewantedtorunbutthatw

2、ouldbethewstthinghecoulddo.2.Lindaisagoodsingeragooddanceragreatactressagreatjoker.3.Thelittlechap’sgoodnaturedhonestfacewonhiswayfhim.4.Somehowourpathtookustowardthepark.5.How’sthewldtreatingyou6.Greatwastheexcitementas

3、processionafterprocessionpoureditseagermassesintothetown.7.Hewasconvincedonthebasisofwhathadbythenappearedthattherewouldbealongadifficultstruggle.8.Johncanbereliedon.Heeatsnofishplaysthegame.5.2TextTranslationYoumightthi

4、nkthatbrowingamatchuponthestreetisasimplething.Butanymanwhohasevertireditwillassureyouthatitisnotwillbepreparedtoswearonoathtothetruthofmyexperienceoftheotherevening.IwasstingonthecnerofthestreetwithacigarthatIwantedtoli

5、ght.Ihadnomatch.Iwaitedtilladecentdinarymancamealong.ThenIsaid:“Excusemesirbutcouldyouobligemewiththeloanofamatch”“Amatch”hesaid“Whycertainly.”Thenheunbuttonedhisovercoatputhishinthepocketofhiswaistcoat.“IknowIhaveone”he

6、wenton“I’dalmostswearit’sinthebottompocket—holdonthoughIguessitmaybeinthetop—justwaittillIputtheseparcelsdownonthesidewalk.”“Ohdon’ttrouble”Isaid“itsreallyofnoconsequence.”“Ohit’snotrouble.I’llhaveitinaminute:Iknowtherem

7、ustbeoneinheresomewhere”—hewasdigginghisfingersintohispocketsashespoke—“butyouseethisisn’tthewaistcoatIgenerally…”Isawthatthemanwasgettingexcitedaboutit.”Wellnevermind”Iprotested.“Ifthatisn’tthewaistcoatthatyougenerally—

8、whyitdoesn’tmatter.”(tobecontinued)1.作者StephenLencock（1869－1944），是加拿大政治經(jīng)濟學家，但以幽默作家著稱，其作品多屬離奇古怪和諷刺挖苦的故事、小品文等。2.bepreparedto…本作“有作……的準備”解，此處意即“隨時……”、“立即……”、“不假思索……”。3.couldyouobligemewithaloanofmatch等于would(will)youbekinde

9、noughtolendmeamatch作者故意用古板的語言表達問話，已示幽默。4.Iprotested此處不宜譯為“我抗議”。在文中作“我提出異議”解，可結(jié)合上下文譯為“我勸阻道”。200977DictionI.SentenceTranslation1.Heincitedthesoldierstofightbravely.2.Hewasgedwithincitingpeopletoviolence.3.“Whatdoyoudowiths

10、omanyapples”“Weeatwhatwecanwhatwecan’twecan.”4.Themusicwasfinebutthebookwaspo.5.Ondisplaywasmerchiseattractiveinpricequality.6.WhenIgoaroundonspeakingengagementstheyallexpectmetoassumeaQuakerOatslook.7.Heisavaluableacqui

11、sitiontotheteam.8.“Let’sgohome.”“Yousaidit!I’mtired.”9.WhenJoshuawastwoyearsoldhewasimpossibleatypical“TerribleTwo”.Hewasdestructivestubbnviolent.10.Hewasdeadsurvivedbyhiswifetwochildren.Ⅱ.TextTranslation“Holdonnowholdon

12、!”themansaid“I’vegotoneofthecursedthingsinheresomewhere.Iguessitmustbeinwithmywatch.Noit’snotthereeither.WaittillItrymycoat.Ifthatconfoundedtailonlyknewenoughtomakeapocketsothatamancouldgetatit!”Hewasgettingprettywellwke

13、dupnow.Hehadthrowndownhiswalkingstickwasplungingathispocketswithhisteethset.“It’sthatcursedyoungboyofmine:”hehissed“Thiscomesofhisfoolinginmypockets.ByGod!PerhapsIwon’twarmhimupwhenIgethome.SayI’llbetthatit’sinmyhippocke