2008年職稱英語理工類教材新增部分內(nèi)容

1、會計(jì)人的網(wǎng)上家園會計(jì)人的網(wǎng)上家園報(bào)名咨詢電話：報(bào)名咨詢電話：01082318888免費(fèi)熱線免費(fèi)熱線:4008104588傳真：傳真：0108233076612008年職稱英語理工類教材新增部分內(nèi)容年職稱英語理工類教材新增部分內(nèi)容第二部分第二部分閱讀判斷閱讀判斷（兩篇）第七篇第七篇ModerateEarthquakeStrikesEnglAmoderateearthquakestruckpartsofsoutheastEnglon28Ap

2、ril2007topplingchimneysfromhousesrousingresidentsfromtheirbeds.Severalthouspeoplewereleftwithoutpower1inKentCounty2.Onewomansufferedminheadneckinjuries.“Itfeltasifthewholehousewasbeingslidacrosslikeafunfairride3“saidthew

3、oman.TheBritishGeologicalSurveysaidthe4.3magnitudequake4struckat8:19a.m.wascenteredundertheEnglishChannel5about8.5milessouthofDover6neartheentrancetotheChannelTunnel7.Witnessessaidcracksappearedinwallschimneyscollapsedac

4、rossthecounty.Residentssaidthetremhadlastedfabout10to15seconds.“Iwaslyinginbeditfeltasifsomeonehadjustgotupfrombednexttome“saidHendrickvanEck27ofCanterbury8about60milessoutheastofLondon.“Ithenheardthesoundofcrackingitwas

5、gettingheavierheavier9.Itfeltasifsomeonewasattheendofmybedhoppingupdown.“TherearethoussofmoderatequakesonthisscalearoundthewldeachyearbuttheyarerareinBritain.TheApril28quakewasthestrongestinBritainsince2002whena4.8magnit

6、udequakestruckthecentralEnglcityofBirmingham10.ThecountrysstrongestearthquaketookplaceintheNthSeain1931measuring6.1ontheRichterscale11.BritishGeologicalSurveyscientistRogerMussonsaidthequaketookplaceon28Aprilinanareathat

7、hadseenseveralofthebiggestearthquakesevertostrikeBritainincludingonein1580thatcauseddamageinLondonwasfeltinFrance12.Mussonpredictedthatitwasonlyamatteroftime13befeanotherearthquakestruckthispartofEngl.Howeverpeopleshould

8、notbescaredtoomushbythispredictionMussonsaidasthemodernearthquakewarningsystemofBritainshouldbeabletodetectafthcomingquakeannounceitseveralhoursbefeittakesplace.Thiswouldallowtimefpeopletoevacuatereducedamagetotheminimum

9、.詞匯：詞匯：moderateadj.中等的magnituden.值，強(qiáng)度量topplev.傾倒，震倒rousev.喚醒tremn.震動hopv.齊足跳起會計(jì)人的網(wǎng)上家園會計(jì)人的網(wǎng)上家園報(bào)名咨詢電話：報(bào)名咨詢電話：01082318888免費(fèi)熱線免費(fèi)熱線:4008104588傳真：傳真：010823307663答案與題解：答案與題解：1.B題句說2007年4月28日的地震致使全英格蘭都停電，與短文第一段第一句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容不符。短文說地震殃及

10、英格蘭東南部的肯特郡部分地區(qū)，電力中斷，幾千名居民無電可用。所以，題句是錯(cuò)誤的，答案為B。2.C本題所說的意思是：地震發(fā)生后，海峽隧道關(guān)閉了10小時(shí)。題句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容短文中找不到，故答案為C。3.A題句的意思是：地震中一個(gè)婦女的頭部和頸部受了點(diǎn)輕傷。題句表達(dá)的意思與第一段第一句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容相符。所以選項(xiàng)A是答案。4.C題句表達(dá)的意思是：法國和其他幾個(gè)歐洲國家派遣他們的醫(yī)療隊(duì)去英國與當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生并肩工作。這一內(nèi)容短文中找不到，故答案為C。5.B

11、題句所說的英國最強(qiáng)烈的地震于1580年發(fā)生在倫敦，這與短文表述的事實(shí)不符。短文第七段第一句明白無誤地說，英國最強(qiáng)烈的地震于1931年發(fā)生在北海。題句表達(dá)的信息是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案為B。6.A題句說Musson預(yù)言在英格蘭東南部遲早將發(fā)生另一次地震。這一說法與短文最后一段第三句所表達(dá)的意思相符。短文中說，另一次地震將襲擊英格蘭東南部，這只是個(gè)時(shí)間問題。所以答案是A。7.A短文第六段第一句說，全球每年發(fā)生強(qiáng)度為里氏4級左右的地震有幾千次，但是這

12、種中等強(qiáng)度的地震英格蘭很少發(fā)生。據(jù)此，讀者可以容易地推斷出，高震級的地震在英格蘭就更少見了。第十篇第十篇IrishDolphinsmayhaveauniquedialectIrishscientistsmonitingdolphinslivinginariverestuaryinthesouthwestofthecountrybelievetheymayhavedevelopedauniquedialecttocommunicatewi

13、theachother.TheShannonDolphinWildlifeFoundation(SDWF)1hasbeenstudyingagroupofupto120bottlenosedolphinsintheRiverShannon2usingvocalisationscollectedonacomputerinacowshed3neartheRiverShannon.Aspartofaresearchprojectstudent

14、RonanHickeydigitisedanalysedatotalof1882whistlesfromtheIrishdolphinsthose4fromtheWelshdolphinsonacomputerseparatedthemintosixfundamentalwhistletypes32differentcategies5.Ofthecategieshefoundmost6wereusedbybothsetsofdolphi

15、ns7buteightwereonlyheardfromtheIrishdolphins.“Wearebuildingupacatalogueofthedifferentwhistletypestheyusetryingtoassociatethemwithbehaviourlikefagingrestingsocialisingthecommunicationsofgroupswithcalves“projectleaderSimon

16、Berrowsaid.“Essentiallywearebuildingupwhatislikeadictionaryofwdstheyusesoundstheymake.“Berrowamarinebiologistsaidthedolphinsclicksareusedtofindtheirwayaroundlocateprey.Thewhistlesarecommunications.“Theydoawholerangeofoth

17、ersoundslikebarksgroansakindofgunshot“hesaid.“Thegunshotisanintensepulseofsound.Spermwhalesuseittostuntheirprey.“WhenIfirsthearditIwassurprisedasIthoughtspermwhalesweretheonlyspecieswhousedit.Wecanspeculatethedolphinsare