8a-unit3-a-day-out英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、8Aunit3Adayout英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)一、重點(diǎn)短語1.climbthehill爬山→climb(up)…爬…(p38)〈知識(shí)鏈接〉①climbuptheGreatWall爬長城②climbintothebed爬上床③climbthroughthewindow從窗戶爬出來④climboverthewall翻越墻2.needtoexercisekeepfit需要鍛煉來保持健康〈知識(shí)鏈接〉⑴keepfitkeephealth

2、ystayhealthy保持健康⑵need作名詞時(shí)，構(gòu)成短語inneed。作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接不定式或動(dòng)名詞；當(dāng)主語和它后面的動(dòng)詞之間有一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，使用needdoing或needtobedone。作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)無人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形。①Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.②Heneedstostudyhard.③Alotofhomewkneedsfinishing.＝Alotofhomewknee

3、dstobefinished.3.comeon(命令句)快，快點(diǎn)吧；走吧；跟我來；好啦好啦；這邊來吧〈知識(shí)鏈接〉Comeon!We’llbelatefschool.快點(diǎn)！我們上學(xué)要遲到了。4.Let’senjoyourselves!〈知識(shí)鏈接〉⑴enjoyoneself＝haveagoodtime玩得高興過得愉快，反身代詞與主語保持一致。⑵Let’sdosth.shallwe除此以外的祈使句，無論是肯定式還是否定式，附加疑問部分一律用w

4、illyou。e.g.①Don’tbelateagainwillyou②Openthedowillyou③Letusgohomewillyou5.takeaboattrip乘船旅行，gopasttheOperaHouse經(jīng)過悉尼歌劇院6.sitinalittlecoffeeshopbytheRiverSeine坐在塞納河畔的一個(gè)小咖啡店里Themanjoinedthearmyattheageof19.Hejoinedinthegame.

5、Didyoutakepartinyourschoolsptsmeeting⑤We’regoingtoplanttrees.Willyoujoinus⑥Hejoinedusinthegame.13.atthebeginning開始；起初〈知識(shí)鏈接〉⑴atthebeginning＝inthebeginning＝atfirst＝atthestart開始；起初(See8Ap42)⑵atlastfinallyintheend后來；最后；終于，與上

6、述短語“開始，起初”意思相反?！从梅ㄍ卣埂耽臿tthebeginningof…在…之初(后接時(shí)間)→attheendof…在…末尾，在…的盡頭(后接時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))注意：沒有inthebeginningof…intheendof…⑵frombeginningtoend自始至終；從頭到尾。注意：該短語不含定冠詞the。⑶beginwith…＝startwith…先做…；以…開始e.g.Let’sbeginwithExercise1.⑷表示“啟

7、程”、機(jī)器的“啟動(dòng)”只能用start。Let’sstartat6:00a.m.tomrow.⑸Wellbegunishalfdone.良好的開端是成功的一半。14.attheschoolgate在學(xué)校大門口〈知識(shí)鏈接〉at表示在較小的地方，如：atthetheatre在劇院，attheparty在聚會(huì)上，attheairpt在機(jī)場，atthebusstop在公交站臺(tái)，atthecrossingatthecrossroads在十字路口15

8、.getonacoach上長途汽車〈知識(shí)鏈接〉geton…getoff…上、下(車、船等)，e.g.getongetofftheplane上、下飛機(jī)16.alotoftraffic＝heavytraffic＝busytraffic交通擁擠，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。17.onthecityroads在市內(nèi)道路上，onthehighway＝onthemainroadbetweencities在交通干道上18.feelsick感到難受，感到惡