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1、1第7課時(shí)課時(shí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)ModulesModules4~6一、閱讀理解A(20182018山東德州寧津一模)Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins(企鵝)maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshasdecreased(減少)by30%since1987.Penguinsareblackwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthern

2、partofthewld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmericaNewZealAustraliaSouthAfrica.Manylivenearcoldwaters.ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIsls.Penguinscannotflybuttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishkrill(磷蝦).Thewarmingoftheearthist

3、hereasonofdecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce(繁殖).Besidesmanyadu

4、ltpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespread(廣泛的)fishingexplationfoiloilleaks(漏)alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousganisms(生物)inoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingwilddogssharkssealssealions.Newsaboutp

5、enguinsisnotallbadhowever.Severalyearsagooilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthoussofpeoplehelpedcleantreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSou

6、thAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbefetheoilleaking.1HowmanykindsofpenguinsareindangerofdisappearingA17.B10.C7.D30.2Penguinsliveinthepartofthewld.AsouthernBnthernCeasternDwestern3Theycanverywell.AflyBdanc

7、eCswimDsing4Fromthesentence“Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishkrill”weknowthat.AfishkrilllikewarmerwatersBwarmerwatersarebadffishkrill3AwayofcommunicationBhobbyCgameDweekendactivity8InancientChinateawasigi

8、nallyservedasaccdingtothepassage.AamedicineBadrinkCseasoningDadish9Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaccdingtothepassage.AjustbefemealsBduringmealsCsoonaftermealsDinbetweenmeals10ThepassagedoesntdoesntmentionAwaysofmakingteaBplaces

9、todrinkteaCtoolsfdrinkingteaDadvantagesofdrinkingtea二、短文還原閱讀短文,從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(20192019原創(chuàng))AlthoughsheisonlynineyearsoldBellaFrickeralreadyrunsabusinesscalled“Peace.Love.Bracelets(手鐲)”1.SoBellaFrick

10、ersellshomemadebraceletstoraisemoneytobuybald(光禿的)dollsflittlegirlswithcancer.OnedaylastOctoberBellanoticedsomespecialdollswhilereadinganAmericanGirlmagazine.2.Butafterseeingthe$115pricetag(標(biāo)簽)Bellahadtolookfawaytoraisem

11、oneytobuythedolls.Dayslaterthenineyearoldsetupaminiofficeinherroomstartedherbusiness.3.Shehassoldmethan500braceletssofarhasboughtsixbaldAmericanGirldollsdonated(捐贈(zèng))four.OneofBellasdollswenttoagirlcalledNah.4.Shesaid“Idon

12、thavetowryaboutmyhairlossanymebecausethedolldoesnthavehaireither.”NowBellahopestoexp(擴(kuò)展業(yè)務(wù))herbusinessbygivingdollstochildrenwithcanceracrossthecountry.5.Afterallshebelieveshecanhelpmepeople.Whatakindgirlsheis!AShemadebra

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