江蘇專用2019高考英語二輪培優(yōu)復(fù)習(xí)專題四任務(wù)型閱讀第二講信息轉(zhuǎn)換題習(xí)題（含答案）

1、1第二講第二講│信息轉(zhuǎn)換題信息轉(zhuǎn)換題這類題型無法從原文中找到原詞或完全一樣的原句，這需要我們對文章進行加工或變通。這些變通大多與語法知識有關(guān)，也有些與短語搭配和固定句型有關(guān)。信息轉(zhuǎn)換題也和直接信息題一樣，首先要找到文中與表格中相對應(yīng)的信息。解題時可采用以下三個步驟：[典例](2016江蘇高考)Regardingmemy:OnceIlookupsomethingontheInter，Idon’tneedtokeepallthedetail

2、sffutureuse—Iknowwheretofindthatinfmationagaincanquicklyeasilydoso.Megenerally，theInterfunctionsasifitweremymemy.ThisfunctionoftheInterisparticularlystrikingwhenI’mwritingI’mnolongercomftablewritingifI’mnotconnectedtothe

3、Inter.It’sbecomenaturaltocheckfactsasIwrite，takingaminutetwotodipintoPubMed，Wikipedia，otherwebsites.●OntheInter，wecouldquicklyeasilylocatethedetails，checkfacts，without(73)________theminmind.分析第一步：題干中的“wecouldquicklyeasil

4、ylocatethedetails”與文章第二段中“Iknowwheretofindthatinfmationagaincanquicklyeasilydoso”意思相近，因此可以定位到這一段。第二步：根據(jù)第二段中的第一句“OnceIlookupsomethingontheInter，Idon’tneedtokeepallthedetailsffutureuse”可以確定關(guān)鍵信息詞是keep。第三步：因為題干上要填寫的單詞前面是介詞wi

5、thout，所以確定答案填keep的動名詞形式，即：keeping。[知識鏈接]信息轉(zhuǎn)換常用詞句1.belongtotheclub＝amemberoneofthemembersoftheclub22.objectto＝beopposedto＝oppose3.don’trespondto...＝makenoresponseto...＝saynothinginresponseto...4.accompanysb＝keepsbcompany5

6、.accuse...of...＝ge...with...6.can’thelpchoosebutdo...＝havenoalternativechoicebuttodo...7.applyto...＝makeanapplicationto...8.anapproachtodoing＝awaytodoofdoing9.approveof＝subscribeto＝beinfavof＝suppt10.bebeneficialto＝beofbe

7、nefitto＝benefit11.bebedwith＝betiredof＝befedupwith12.dosthwithcaution＝dosthcautiously13.It’slikelythat...＝Thechanceisthat...Chancesarethat...＝Thereisachance(arechances)that...paredtowith...＝incomparisonwith...15.congratul

8、atesbonsth＝showexpresscongratulationstosbonsth16.asaresult＝inconsequence17.consistof＝bemadeupof＝becomposedof18.agreewith＝crespondwithto＝beconsistentwith19.facesth＝befacedwithsth20.bemercifulto＝havemercyon＝showmercyto21.a

9、little＝slightly22.thanksb＝begratefultosb23.drawnear＝bearoundthecner24.occurtosb＝strikesb25.delay＝putoff＝postpone26.deliberately＝onpurpose＝bydesign27.looklikesb＝resemblesb28.makeasummaryof...＝summarize...29.besuperito＝beb