八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)冀教版下冊(cè)u(píng)nit 3 animals are our friends lesson 16 the bear escaped! 課件

1、Lesson 16The Bear Escaped!,escapefierceprotectfool,v. 逃脫，逃走adj. 兇猛的，兇狠的v. 保護(hù)n. 愚人,To use the following words and expressions correctly: protect, wait a minute, You’re joking, aren’t you? April Fool’s Da

2、y,objectives,Think about it!1. What do you know about April Fools’ Day?2. Have you ever played a trick on a friend? What did you do?,愚人節(jié)的由來(lái) 愚人節(jié)也稱萬(wàn)愚節(jié)，是西方的民間傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，節(jié)期在每年四月一日。愚人節(jié)已出現(xiàn)了幾百年，對(duì)于它的起源眾說(shuō)紛紜。一種說(shuō)法認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗源自印度的“詮俚節(jié)”。該節(jié)

3、規(guī)定，每年三月三十一日的節(jié)日這天，不分男女老幼，可以互開(kāi)玩笑、互相愚弄欺騙以換得娛樂(lè)。愚人節(jié)較普遍的說(shuō)法是起源于法國(guó)。1564年，法國(guó)首先采用新改革的紀(jì)年法格里歷(即目前通用,的陽(yáng)歷)，以1月1日為一年之始。但一些因循守舊的人反對(duì)這種改革，依然按照舊歷固執(zhí)地在4月1日這一天送禮品，慶祝新年。主張改革的人對(duì)這些守舊者的做法大加嘲弄。聰明滑稽的人在4月1日就給他們送假禮品，邀請(qǐng)他們參加假招待會(huì)。并把上當(dāng)受騙的保守分子稱為“四月傻瓜“

4、或”上鉤的魚(yú)“。從此人們?cè)?月1日便互相愚弄，成為法國(guó)流行的風(fēng)俗。18世紀(jì)初，愚人節(jié)習(xí)俗傳到英國(guó)，接著又被英國(guó)的早期移民帶到了美國(guó)。,愚人節(jié)時(shí)，人們常常組織家庭聚會(huì)，用水仙花和雛菊把房間裝飾一新。在愚人節(jié)的聚會(huì)上，還有一種做假菜的風(fēng)俗。不過(guò)愚人節(jié)最典型的活動(dòng)還是大家互相開(kāi)玩笑，用假話捉弄對(duì)方。如今的愚人節(jié)在美國(guó)已主要是淘氣的孩子們的節(jié)日了！,Read and answer the question.,Jenny and Brian pl

5、ay a joke on Danny. What is it?,They told Danny that the bear got out of the zoo. It came to the neighbourhood.,Read the dialogue and answer these questions.,When is April Fools’ Day?2. How do Jenny and Brian play a jok

6、e on Danny? 3. Does Danny have donuts today?4. Is Danny scared of the bear?5. How do you know?,1. April Fools’ Day is on April first.,2. They told Danny that the bear came to the neighbourhood.,3. No, he doesn’t have

7、 donuts.,4. Yes, he is scared of the bear.,5. Danny jumps up and down.,Read the lesson and fill in the blanks to complete the story.,Today was April Fools’ Day. Jenny and Brian wanted to play a trick on Danny. Danny was

8、sleeping. Jenny and Brian ______ him up. They told Danny a bear ________ from the zoo. Danny was not scared when he first heard the news.,woke,escaped,________, he felt happy. Then he heard the bear was coming for his do

9、nuts. He was scared and told everyone to run. But he soon realized they were playing a _____ on him.,Instead,joke,Talk with a partner about these questions:What do you think of the idea of April Fools’ Day?Have you ev

10、er played a trick on someone? Share a trick with you partner. What do you think “white lie” means?,Let’s do it!,Language Points,1. There’s Danny. 丹尼在那兒。 這是一個(gè)倒裝句。 在英語(yǔ)中以here或there開(kāi)頭的句子一般用倒裝形式，is和are的運(yùn)用取決于后面的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是

11、復(fù)數(shù)。這一句型中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如果是行為動(dòng)詞，還具有正在進(jìn)行的意義。,There comes the bus. 汽車來(lái)了。There goes the bell. 鈴響了。注：這類倒裝句，如果主語(yǔ)是代詞，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍位于主語(yǔ)之后。eg.There he is! 他在那兒！,2. We heard about it on the radio! 我們是從收音機(jī)中聽(tīng)到的。on/over the radio 的意思是“從無(wú)線電廣播（廣播

12、）”。,3. There’s a fierce bear coming. 有一只兇猛的熊來(lái)了。coming是bear的定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that is coming。例如：There is a schoolbag lying on the ground.地上有個(gè)書(shū)包。There are some boys playing football over there.有些男孩子在那邊踢球。,4. Wait a minute. 等

13、一會(huì)兒。此句為祈使句，還可以說(shuō)成wait a moment.,5. You are joking, aren’t you?反義疑問(wèn)句：陳述句+逗號(hào)+省略問(wèn)句+問(wèn)號(hào)You are from America, aren’t you?There stands a house and lots of trees, doesn’t there?,He can’t be her father, _____ he? The man __ _

14、__ _____(廣播上) said that the bear looked hungry. Let’s ____ __ ____ (開(kāi)玩笑) on someone. I wish I could ___ ___ ___ (不愿去) going to the meeting. There’s a wallet ____ (lie) on the ground.,Fill in the blanks,isn’t,on,the,ra

15、dio,play,a,joke,get,out,of,lying,6. Today is April first. Do you know what that ______(mean)? 7. There is a fierce bear ______(come). 8. Tell him ______ (open )the window. 9. You bought a new computer last

16、 week, _____you? 10. This kind of apple _____(taste ) delicious. I want one more.,coming,means,tastes,didn’t,to open,Time for Reflection,,等一下；等一會(huì)兒你們?cè)陂_(kāi)玩笑，不是嗎？愚人節(jié),wait a minuteYou’re joking, aren’t you? April Fo