2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、注:本試題備有答卷紙,請將答案直接寫在答卷紙上,考試結(jié)束后只交答案卷。第Ⅰ卷(三個大題,共80分)一、聽力部分(共20小題,計20分)(一)材料中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應(yīng)的答語。1.A.Somebread.B.Someanges.C.Abottleofwater.2.A.Shewksatarestaurant.B.Shewksveryhard.C.Shewksfeighth

2、oursaday.3.A.Ohdear!What’swrongB.That’sallright.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.A.That’sagoodidea.B.Waitamoment.C.OK.Noproblem.5.A.Don’tgothere.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.(二)材料中有五組對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答每個問題的最佳答案。6.Wha

3、tdoyouknowaboutShelleyA.Hewasafamouspoet.B.Hewasapoetinthe19thcentury.C.Heonlywroteseveralpoemsinhislife.7.WhatdoesthemanwanttobenowA.Adoct.B.Alawyer.C.Anastronaut.8.HowlonghasMr.WhitetaughtthereA.Ffiveyears.B.Ftwoyears.

4、C.Fthreeyears.9.WhatkindoffooddoesthemanwanttotryA.Japanesefood.B.Chinesefood.C.Both.10.WhatlanguagedoesthemanspeakA.English.B.French.C.BothEnglishFrench.(三)材料中有兩段對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。下面請聽第一段對話,并回答第1112

5、小題。11.WhatisthemanA.Apoliceman.B.Aroadcleaner.C.Arepairman.12.WhenwillthewomangivethemanaphonecallA.Ataboutfivep.m.B.Ataboutfivea.m.C.Ataboutfourp.m.下面請聽第二段對話,并回答第1315小題。13.WhereisthewomanfromA.Kea.B.China.C.Australia.14

6、.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedinBrightonUniversityA.Sixmonths.B.Oneyear.C.Oneyearahalf.15.WhatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftershegoesbacktoherhometownA.ShewantstobeaChineseteacher.B.ShewantstobeanEnglishteacher.C.Shewantstobeahisty

7、teacher.(四)材料中有一篇短文,聽短文兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。16.WhatwasthehusblikeA.Hewassmallthin.B.Hewaslargefat.C.Hewastallstrong.17.HowoftendidthemangethispayA.Everymonth.B.Everyday.C.Everyweek.18.Whatwashiswifedoingwhenh

8、ehurriedintothelivingroomA.Shewaslisteningtotheradioeatingapples.B.ShewaswatchingTVwaitingfherhusb.C.Shewaslisteningtotheradiocleaningtheroom.19.HowdidhegetthetenthousdollarsA.Hesavedthemoneylittlebylittle.B.Heboughtthel

9、otterytickets(彩票).C.Hefoundthemoneyinhisoffice.20.WhatdidhiswifefeelwhensheheardthenewsA.Shewashappy.B.Shewasangry.C.Shewashappyatfirst.Thenshegotangry.二、單項選擇(共20小題,計20分)Afterlunchitwasthetimetogivetheteacherourhomewk.Ir

10、eachedintomybagtogetitbutitwasn’tthere.Ihadleftitathome.Iwasintroubleagain.WhenIgothomeIwentstraighttomyroomtocatchuponmyhomewk.Momcookedfishfdinner.SheknowsIdon’tlikefishbutshethinksitisgoodfherson.Itwasahribleday.Ihope

11、tomrowwillbebetter.1.WhathappenedtothewriteronthisbaddayA.Thewriterarguedwithhisparents.B.Thewriterheardsometerriblenews.C.Manysmallthingswentwrong.D.Partofthewriter’shousewasonfire.2.Whendidthewriter’sbaddaybeginA.Inthe

12、mning.B.Atschool.C.Atlunchtime.D.Intheafternoon.3.WhatdidthewriterdoafterhewenthomeA.Hedidsomehomewk.B.Hemadeatelephonecall.C.Hemadefunwithhisfriend.D.Hewastiredsohewenttobed.4.Whenyou“burn”somethingyou__________________

13、_.A.cookittoolongB.eatittoofastC.giveitawayD.makeitverywell5.Accdingtothepassagewecanknow_______________.A.thewriterfellofffromhisbikeB.thewriterwenttoschoolC.thewritergotupearlyinthemningD.thewriterlefthishomewkathomeBF

14、ourbedroomhousefsaleThishouseisonaquietstreetonlyafewmetersfromthebeach.Ithasawonderfulviewoftheoceanwouldsuitafamilyaninvest(投資者).Thelocationwillprovidealifestylethatisveryenjoyable.Therearemanyinternationalcafesrestaur

15、antsnearbyitisonlyashtwalktothestes.It’sclosetopublictransptation.Thehousehastwostes.Onthefirstflothereisamodernkitchenalargesittingroomadiningroomabathroom.Upstairsyouwillfindfourbedrooms.Therearealsotwobathrooms.Therei

16、salsoaswimmingpoolabeautifulgardenaroundthehouse.PleasetelephoneJimWatsonat0147358383.One–bedroomapartmentfsaleThisapartmentisonthetopfloofasix–stebuildinghasawonderfulviewofthecity.Thereisabigparknearthebuilding.Itisloc

17、atednearthecentreofthecity.Itwillbeagoodhomefayoungcouple.Theapartmentisfreshlypainted.Amodernkitchenatidybathroommakeitaverycomftableflat.Theownersareeagertosellit.CallJulieKellyat0147358484fmeinfmation.6.Howmanybedroom

18、sarethereonthesecondfloofthehouse.A.Four.B.Five.C.SixD.Seven7.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehouseA.Ithasagardenaroundit.B.Itisbythebeach.C.Itisbyabusystreet.D.Itislarge.8.WhichisTRUEabouttheapartmentA.Itisgoodfabigfamily.B.Itisi

19、nacity.C.Itisinanoldbuilding.D.Ithasabeautifulgarden.9.IfyouwanttoseethehousehowcouldyouseeinsideofitA.CallJimhewillshowyou.B.Askpeoplelivingtheretoshowyou.C.Gothere.Thedoisopen.D.Youcanonlyseepictures.10.Whatdoesitmeani

20、fyouare“eager”todosomethingA.Youarecarefuldoingit.B.Youmustdoit.C.Youoftendoit.D.Youwanttodoitverymuch.CAngelaChang(張韶涵)didn’tknowitwouldbesohardtoturnsingingintoacareer(失業(yè)).Shewenttomanydifferentrecdcompanies.Butshewasa

21、lwaysturneddownflookingtooyoungsmall.“I’dneverhadsuchdifficultiesbefe”Changsaid.ButChang’stalentwasfinallyacceptedin2002.Whenshegotapieceofwkshecried.Shesoonbecameastar.HerfirstalbumOvertheRainbowsoldverywell.Shewonmanya

22、wards.“Youwouldn’tbelievesuchabeautifulvoicecouldcomefromsuchasmallbody”saidonemusicianafterhearingChangsing.“Shehasaspecialvoice.Youcan’tfgetit.”Butthe25yearoldgirlhasothertalentstoo.Changisalsoanactress.Shehasplayedaro

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