2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 4Growing up,Welcome to the unit,What was on his mind?,Presentation,,,,His hometown.,on one’s mind掛在心上;惦念,People in different times live a different life.,,n. 時代,時期,Whenever he finds something interesting, he’ll re

2、ad it very carefully.,conj. 無論 何時,,They’ll spend a great deal of money on houses.,a great deal of … = much,He called his parentsas soon as he got out of the station.,,as soon as 一… 就,He achieved success through yea

3、rs of hard work.,,prep. 以,憑借,,What comes into your mind when talking about “growing up”?,Brainstorming,to support the family …,Do you feel happy to grow up?Do you want to grow up?,Listen and answer the questions.,1.

4、Does Eddie want to grow up?2. Will Eddie build his house by himself?,No, he doesn’t.,No. He asks Hobo to build for him.,Listen and repeat.,Eddie has something on his ________. He thinks _________ up is hard. He is worr

5、ied that he’s growing too _______ for his house. Hobo advises him to ________ another one, but Eddie asks Hobo not to ________ him up until he ________ building the house.,mind,growing,big,build,wake,finishes,Complete

6、 the passage.,,,Read and act!,Our world is beautiful.How do you learn about the world?,I learn about the world from…,How do you learn about the world?,a. Parents and relatives b. Teachers c. Friendsd. T

7、ravelling e. Books f. TV and films g. The Internet,B Simon and Millie are talking about how they like to learn about the world. Listen to their conversation first.,How does Millie learn abo

8、ut the world?2. How does Simon learn about the world?,From books.,Through the Internet.,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Why does Millie learn from books?2. Why does Simon like to learn about the world

9、 through the Internet?,Why does Millie learn from books?,Because books allow her to learn about people in different times and places, and she can read them whenever she wants to.,2. Why does Simon like to learn about the

10、 world through the Internet?,Because it’s quick. As soon as he clicks the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.,Work in pairs and talk about your ideas. Use the conversation below as a model.,A: How do you learn ab

11、out the world?B: I like to learn about the world from…A: Why do you like to learn that way?B: Because…A: I like to learn about the world from…B: …,Language points,What’s on your mind? on one’s mind 掛在心上;惦念(常含

12、 擔憂之意) in one’s mind 在心里,在腦海中,e.g. Don’t bother him. He’s got a lot on his mind. 別打擾他了。他煩心事夠多了。 You must keep this number in your mind. 你必須把這個號碼記在心里。,2. Why do yo

13、u like to learn that way? learn that way 以那種方式學習 e.g. Don’t speak to your parents that way. 不要以那種方式和你父母說話。,3. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places.

14、 書讓我了解不同時期、不同地方的人。 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事(主) sb + be allowed to do sth. (被) * allow doing sth. 允許做某事 time n. 時期, 時代,We don’t allowed anyone _________ (smoke) here.Anyone is not allowed ______

15、___ (smoke) here.We don’t allow _________ (smoke) here.________ (smoke) is not allowed here.,to smoke,to smoke,smoking,Smoking,4. …I can read them whenever I want to. whenever conj. 無論何時 類似的詞有: whatever意為

16、“無論什么”, whoever意為“無論誰”, wherever意為“無論在哪里”, however意為“無論怎樣”。 它們等同于“no matter + wh?” 結構。,e.g. You can ask me for help whenever you are in trouble. = You can ask me for help no matter whe

17、n you are in trouble. 你要是在困境里可以隨時叫我?guī)兔Α?5. I like to learn about the world through the Internet. 我喜歡通過因特網了解世界。 through prep. 以,憑借;穿過 e.g. He bought a flat through many years’ of hard work.

18、 他經過多年的辛苦工作購買了一套公 寓。,across, through和past都可以作介詞,都可以表示“穿過”。across強調“橫過”,從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。through指“穿過;透過”,表示從物體內部或空間穿過。past指“從旁邊經過,走過”。over意為“越過”,指從物體上方(不接觸物體的)“經過”。,across, through, past & over,e.g. The

19、 students walked across the street when the traffic lights were green. The river goes through the town from east to west. My friend Diana drove past me just now. A plane flew over the house.,根據句意選用

20、across, through, past或over填空。1. There is no bridge _______ the river. 2. He hurried ______ me to his home. 3. The sunlight is coming in ________ the window.4. Look! The plane is flying ______ our heads.,across,past,

21、through,over,6. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. as soon as 意為 “一…就”,用來引導 時間狀語從句 e.g. I’ll tell you as soon as she comes back. 她一回來我就告訴你。 As soon as

22、I got up, my brother went out. 我一起來,我哥哥就出去了。,a great deal意為“大量”,可單獨使用。a great deal of = much 只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“大量的”。 e.g. They talked a great deal about this problem. 他們針對這個問題談論了很多。 Drinki

23、ng a great deal of wine is harmful to your health.       喝大量的酒有害健康。,其他表示“許多”的詞匯及其用法:,Exercises,一、詞匯運用。,1. He’ll ask us about our health _________(無論何時) he meets us.2. She won the prize ___

24、______ (憑借) her special painting skills.3. How much money do they need? A great ________ (很多).,whenever,through,deal,4. They experienced hard ______(時期).5. We are not __________ (允許) to smoke here.,times,allowed,二、翻

25、譯句子。,1. 她每天有許多事要操心。 She has got a lot ________________ every day.,on her mind,2. 這條河里不允許捕魚。 _____________________ in this river.3. 我一看到他的后背就認出了他。 I recognized him ________________________.,Fishing is

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