動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)教案

1、1Revisionofthetensesthevoices星期第周總課時(shí)節(jié)月日Period1Revisionofthetenses教學(xué)目標(biāo)三維目標(biāo)(Teachingaims)：1)知識(shí)目標(biāo)(Knowledgeaims)1Getstudentstogooverthefmsofverbs.2Havestudentsreviewthegrammaritem：thetenses.2)能力目標(biāo)（Abilityaims）1Masterthefmso

2、fverbs.2Masterthetensescrectly.3)情感目標(biāo)（Malityaims）1Stimulatestudents’interestinlearningEnglish.2Strengthenstudents’senseofgroupcooperation.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)（Teachingimptantpoints）：1Getstudentstoreviewconsolidatethetenses.2Developstude

3、nts’abilitytosolveproblems.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)（Teachingdifficultpoints）:Getstudentstoturnwhattheyhavelearnedintotheirability.教學(xué)教具（Teachingaids）：Multimediafacilitiesasmallblackboard教學(xué)方法（Teachingmethods）：Taskbasedteachinglearning；Coopera

4、tivelearning；Discussion教學(xué)過程（Teachingprocedures）：Step1Reviewthefmsofverbs1.Thekindsofverbs.2.Reviewthepastfmthepastparticiplefmofverbs.Step2Thestsofthetenses十六種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，一般過去將來時(shí)；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，過

5、去完成時(shí)，將來完成時(shí)，過去將來完成時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)Step3Thesimplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1.概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。2.時(shí)間狀語：alwaysusuallyoftensometimeseveryweek(dayyearmonth…)onceaweek3Dontwakehimupifheisstillsleepingat7tomrow

6、mning.考點(diǎn)二：表示在最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（這時(shí)多有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語）。MarryisleavingonFriday.Step5Thepresentperfecttense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.概念：過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。2.時(shí)間狀語：recentlylatelysince…f…inthepastfewyearsetc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：havehasdone4.否定

7、形式：havehasnotdone.5.一般疑問句：have或has。6.例句：Ivewrittenanarticle.Thecountrysidehaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.注意：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，完成在過去，但強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在情況仍有聯(lián)系，其結(jié)果或影響仍存在?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有一些標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語：考點(diǎn)一：f時(shí)間段；since時(shí)間點(diǎn)TheyhavelivedinBeijingffiveyears.

8、TheyhavelivedinBeijingsince1995.IhavelearnedEnglishftenyears.考點(diǎn)二：常見的不確定的時(shí)間狀語：latelyrecentlyjustalreadyyetuptonowtillnowsofarthesedaysHasitstoppedrainingyet考點(diǎn)三：在表示“最近幾世紀(jì)年月以來……”時(shí)間狀語中，謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。inthepastfewyearsmonthsweeks

9、days；overthepastfewyearsduringthelastthreemonthsfthelastfewcenturiesthroughcenturiesthroughouthisty等考點(diǎn)四：表示“第幾次做某事，”或在“Itisthebest(wstmostinteresting)名詞＋that”后面跟現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。ThisismyfirsttimethatIhavevisitedChina.Thisisthemostin

10、terestingfilmIhaveeverseen.Thatistheonlybookthathehaswritten.Step6Thesimplepasttense一般過去時(shí)1.概念：過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。2.時(shí)間狀語：agoyesterdaythedaybefeyesterdaylastweeklast(yearnightmonth…)in1989justnowattheageof5one