2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1山西省太原市第五中學(xué)山西省太原市第五中學(xué)2018201920182019學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期1010月月月月考試題考試題I單項(xiàng)選擇(共單項(xiàng)選擇(共1010題;每小題題;每小題1分,滿分分,滿分1010分)分)1.–Wouldyouliketogototheschoolplaytonight–WellIwouldrather_____home.A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying2.Fbreak

2、fastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit______onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow3.It’snevereasytoadmit_____mistakesbutknowingtheactofapologywillbehelpful.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made4.–Shallwegofishingatsixo’

3、clocktomrowmning–______.A.That’sright.B.OfcourseI’mnotavailable.C.Sureyoudoit.D.Sureit’suptoyou.5.Asiais_______asEurope.A.fourtimeslargerthanB.fourtimesaslargeC.fourtimeslargeth.fourtimesaslarger6.Thenewteachermadeagood_

4、____onthestudents.A.attitudeB.impressionC.interviewD.enthusiasm7.Though_____thesoldiersstillsearchedfthepeoplemissingintheearthquake.A.bedB.strictC.exhaustedD.serious8.Ilovemyteacherwhodoesn’tmakeme_____but____.A.embarra

5、ssedrelaxedB.embarrassingrelaxingC.embarrassingrelaxedD.embarrassedrelaxing9.Ifyouwanttolearnmeaboutthisconceptyoumay_____ProfessLi’spaper.A.lookuptoB.daretoC.refertoD.lookfwardto10.Avoid_____thesamemistakeagainagainyou’

6、ll_____.A.makingmakingprogressB.makingmakeprogressC.tomakemakeaprogressD.tomakemakingaprogressIIII閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分3030分)分)第一節(jié)(共第一節(jié)(共1010題;每小題題;每小題2分,滿分分,滿分2020分)分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

7、,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouareabouttogotoaboardingschoolinEngltherearemanydifferentquestionsthatmaycometomind.Butonceyoulookatthemwithsomeperspectiveyouwillcertainlyfeeleasy.Hereisanmalboardingday.EarlyEarlyMning:Mning:Usuallyboard

8、ersgetuparound7:00amhavearoundanhourtotakeashowerputontheirunifmbefebreakfast.Lessons:Lessons:Classesstartat9:00ameverylessonlastsf50minutes.Aftertwolessonsat10:40amyou’llhaveashtbreak.Thenextperiodofclasseswillincludetw

9、omelessons.Lunch:Lunch:Lunchisusuallyheldaround12:30pmatthedininghallwhereyou’lljoinyourfriendstoenjoyahotdish.Afteranhouroflunchyou’llhavethreefourmelessonstoattend.Dinner:Dinner:At5:00pmyouwillhavefinishedyourschoolles

10、sonsftheday.MostboardingschoolsintheUKoffertheirfullboardersdifferentkindsofhotmealstochoosefrom.ActivitiesActivitiesSpts:Spts:AllboardingschoolsintheUKprovidemanydifferentkindsofactivitiesftheirboarderssuchasfootballswi

11、mminggolfart.Prep:Prep:Animptantpartofboardingschoollifeisthesupervisedhomewksessionknownas“prep”.Althoughprepmightsoundstressfulit’sagreatwayfyoutokeepupwithyourstudies.FreeFreetime:time:Onceyouaredonewithallyourclasses

12、activitiesit’stimetorelax.3theirattitudestowardsanimals.Theirresponseswereusedtomeasuretheirpositiveyouthdevelopmentacteristicssuchascaringconfidenceconnectionaswellasfeelingsofdepression.Thestudyfoundthatyoungadultswhoc

13、aredfanimalshelpedtheirfriendsfamilymeshowedstrongerleadershipqualitiesthanthosewhodidnotlookafterapet.Themeactivelytheytookpartinthepet’scarethehighertheyscedontheirsociabledeeds.“Wecan’tdrawcausallinkswiththisstudybuti

14、tisagoodstartingpointtobetterundersttheroleofanimalsinourlivesespeciallywhenweareyoung”saidDr.Mueller.Tofurtherdeveloptheresearchscientistsneedtolookathowspecificfeaturesofhumanexperiencesareconnectedwithanimalexperience

15、saswellashowtheserelationshipsdevelopovertimelookatalargernumberofpeople.17.Ifteenagerslookafterpetstheywillprobably_____.A.Scehighlyatschool.B.Developbettersocialskills.C.Becomeleadersinthefuture.D.Haveonlypositiveacter

16、istics.18.WhatdoesDr.MuellermeaninParagraph2A.Childrenshouldlovepets.B.Littleisknownaboutpets.C.Children’sgrowthisconnectedwithpets.D.Petscanbenefitchildren.19.WhatwillscientistsprobablydotofurtherthestudyA.Tostudymepeop

17、le.B.Tocommunicatewithanimals.C.Tocarefmeanimals.D.Tomeasureyouthdevelopmentacteristics.20.WhereisthetextprobablytakenfromA.Ascientificjournal.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Astybook.D.Aneducationprogram.第二節(jié)(共第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題題;每小題2分,滿分分

18、,滿分1010分)分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。為多余選項(xiàng)。HowHowtotoCareCareffHouseplantsHouseplantsPlacePlacehouseplantshouseplantsiningoodgoodlightlight___21__.Ifplantgrowthisweaksmal

19、litusuallymeanstoolittlelight.Movetheplantclosertoawindowotherlightsources.Floweringplantsusuallyneedmelightthanthosethatdon’tbloom.__22__Houseplantsareeasilydamagedbyhotcoldtemperatures.Inwinterprotectthemfromcoldtemper

20、aturestheywillsufferdamagebyfreezing.Insummerprotectthemfromtoomuchheattheywillgetburned.__23__placetheminashadyareafafewdays.WaterWaterplantsplantsaccdingaccdingtototheirtheirneedsneedsMosthouseplantscanhavesoilthatisal

21、lowedtogodry.Ifthetopinchofsoilfeelsdrywatertheplant.Waterthoughlymakesureitrunsfreelyfromthebottomofthepot.Ifaplant’sleavesareyellowbrownitusuallymeansyouarewateringittoomuchithastoolittlewater.MakeMakesuresurethethehui

22、tyhuityisisrightrightIfaplant’sleaveshavebrowntipsitusuallymeansthehuityistoolow.Mosthomesaretoodryinwinterftropicalplants.Tomakeupfthisgroupthepotstogether.__24__.FertilizeFertilize(施肥施肥)houseplantshouseplantswhenwhenth

23、eytheyarearegrowinggrowingUseawatersoluble(易溶于水的)productalwaysreadfollowthedirections.Toomuchfertilizermaymakethetipsofleavesdryout.__25__.Properwateringcansolvethisproblem.A.AvoidextremetemperaturechangesB.Don’tusesoilt

24、akenfromthegardenC.GroupedplantsproducehigherhuitythansinglepotsD.WhenyouwaterhouseplantsE.OvertimefertilizersaltsmaydeveloponthesoilsurfaceF.AlmostallplantsdobestinabrightroomG.WhenmovinghouseplantsoutdosinsummerIII.III

25、.語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分3535分)分)第一節(jié)(共第一節(jié)(共2020題;每小題題;每小題1分,滿分分,滿分2020分)分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Shecameonacoldwindynight.Shewas__26__dyingherhaircompletely__27

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