八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版goforit上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短語(yǔ)搭配： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物 2. taste + adj. 嘗起來……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都沒有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起來 5. arrive in + 大地方 / ar

2、rive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地 6. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 7. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 / try to do sth. 盡力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 開始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起來 13. d

3、islike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 14. Why not do sth. 為什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 從句 如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要） 做某事17. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘記做過某事

4、 重難點(diǎn)精練1.復(fù)合不定代詞或副詞的構(gòu)成及用法 構(gòu)成：由 some, any, no, every 分別加上-body, -thing, -one 構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做合成不定代詞；加上-where 構(gòu)成副詞。 用法： （1）不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading. （2）some-不定代詞，通常用于肯定句中；any

5、-不定代詞則多用于否定句、疑問句中。但 some-可用于表請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、預(yù)料對(duì)方會(huì)作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問句中。 Someone is calling me. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （3）形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置。 There is something delicious on

6、 the table. 鞏固練習(xí)：①. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. ②. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. ③. No one ________ how to do it. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew ④. There’s _______

7、_in the newspaper. You should read it. A. important something B. something boring C. boring something D. something important.2.arrive in 到達(dá)+大地方（國(guó)家 省 市） arrive at 到達(dá)+小地方（機(jī)場(chǎng) 商店等) get to 到達(dá)+地方 rea

8、ch 到達(dá)+地方練習(xí)： The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived 3. try to do sth.意為______________;try doing sth.意為________________ We shouldn’t try _______(study)

9、 English, we should try ________(study) English. 4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻譯)_______ _________________________. feel like 意為_____后常接_____.另外 feel like 還意為_____ Do you feel like a cup of tea? 5.I wonder what life was

10、 like here in the past.（翻譯）_____________ wonder 為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“想知道”，后常接疑問詞（who, what, why)引導(dǎo)的從句。 I wonder _____ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。) 6.________為太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);I’m afraid + 從句， 恐怕， 擔(dān)心： I’m afraid I have to go now.10. so

11、metimes , sometime, some times , some time 的區(qū)別： sometimes 頻度副詞， 有時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性，多與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，可位于句首、句中或 句末。 Sometimes I get up very early. ------How often do you get up?sometime 副詞，某個(gè)時(shí)候。 表示不確切或不具體的時(shí)間，常用于過去時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，對(duì)它用疑問詞when.

12、 I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. ------When will you go to Shanghai next week?some times 名詞詞組， 幾次，幾倍。其中 time 是可數(shù)名詞，對(duì)它提問用 how many times. I have read the story some times. -------How many times have you read t

13、he story?some time 名詞短語(yǔ)， 一段時(shí)間. 表示“一段時(shí)間”時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，提問時(shí)用 How long. I ‘ll stay here for some time. -----How long will you stay here?2. hardly ever 幾乎從不 hardly ever 相當(dāng)于 hardly, ever 起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。hardly 為副詞，意為“幾乎不沒有）”，

14、相當(dāng)于 almost not，本身具有否定含義，不能再使用其他否定詞。 E.g. She hardly eats anything. 辨析: hardly 和 hard hard 作形容詞，意為“困難的，艱苦的，硬的”； hard 作副詞，意為“努力地，猛烈地”。 hardly 意為“幾乎不” (1) The ground is too to dig (2) I can

15、 understand them. (3) It's raining ,the people can go outside. 3. ----How often do you watch TV? ----Twice a week. (1) how often 意為“多久一次，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次”，用來提問頻率。 (2) twice a week 一周兩次 拓展: 一次 once

16、 兩次 twice 三次或三次以上 基數(shù)詞+ times three times four times 6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也許一個(gè)月去看一次電影。 maybe 副詞，意為“或許，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 E.g. Maybe he knows the way to the park. 辨析：maybe 與 may be maybe

17、 副詞，作狀語(yǔ)，意為“或許，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 may be 屬于“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be 動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“可能是”。 (1) The baby is crying she is hungry. (2) The woman a teacher . (1) It’s +adj.+to do sth 做某事??的 E.g. It’s very eas

18、y to learn English well. (2) by doing sth. 通過做某事 (3) the best way to do sth. is 做某事的最好方式13. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 這有益于身心健康。 stay healthy = keep healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 Unit