人教2020屆英語(yǔ)金卷單元練習(xí)b模塊2第一至第五單元 (2)

1、人教 2020 單元訓(xùn)練金卷·高三·英語(yǔ)卷（B）英語(yǔ) 2 Units 3-5 第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)略第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié)（共 15 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhat’s it like to become a music star with milli

2、ons of fans? These young artists know the feeling. Over the course of their short careers, they have attracted the attention of the biggest stars in the world and taken home prizes from major shows. For now they’re just

3、kids that everyone in music is watching. Check out the next generation of stars below.FIFTH HARMONYThe 1990s was a brilliant period for girl groups. But after that few groups have been able to make much of an influence.

4、This doesn’t seem to bother Fifth Harmony, who landed the biggest hit of their career in 2016 with “Work from Home”, a pop song that encourages everyone to ask for leave more often. When it climbed to No.4 on the Billboa

5、rd Hot100, it was the first time that a girl group had entered the top 5 in the past ten years.LORDEIt’s been four years since the release of Born Heroine ---- the hot selling CD that made her a 16-year-old global sensat

6、ion and the spokeswoman for a new generation of smart, strong-minded, creative female pop artists. She contributed to The Hunger Games soundtrack (插曲) in 2014, and for this time setting foot in Hollywood production also

7、brought her more opportunities in her following career.TROYE SIVANYou might recognize the rising star Troye Sivan from YouTube, where he’s been uploading videos since he was 12 and his channel already has millions of fan

8、s, or from the movies, where he played the role of young Wolverine in X-Men Origins: Wolverine.21．What does the underlined “it” mean in the second paragraph?A．The girl group. B．The pop song “Work from Home”.C．The girl gr

9、oup’s career. D．Fifth Harmony.22．Who isn’t mentioned any cooperative experience with a film?A．Fifth Harmony. B．Lorde. C．Troye Sivan. D．None.23．What do you know about Billboard and YouTube from the passage?A．Billboard is

10、a price list of singers’ albums and YouTube is a TV station.B．Billboard is a price list of singers’ albums and YouTube is a video website.C．Billboard is a ranking(分等) list of pop songs and YouTube is a video website.D．Bi

11、llboard is a ranking list of pop songs and YouTube is a TV station.【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。成為擁有數(shù)百萬(wàn)歌迷的音樂(lè)明星是什么感覺(jué)?這些年輕的藝術(shù)家知道這種感覺(jué)。在他們短暫的職業(yè)生涯中，他們吸引了世界上最大牌明星的注意，并在大型演出中獲獎(jiǎng)?，F(xiàn)在他們只是孩子，音樂(lè)圈的每個(gè)人都在看著他們。文章介紹了下一代明星。21．詞義指代題。根據(jù) FI

12、FTH HARMONY 中 This doesn’t seem to bother Fifth Harmony, who landed the biggest hit of their career in 2016 with “Work from Home”, a pop song that encourages everyone to ask for leave more often.” 這似乎并沒(méi)有影響到 Fifth Harmony

13、，她在 2016 年憑借一首流行歌曲《Work from Home》獲得了職業(yè)生涯的最大成功，這首歌鼓勵(lì)大家更頻繁地在家里工作。”由此推知下句中的 it 指代的是流行歌曲“Work from Home” 。故選 B。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù) LORDE 中---for this time setting foot in Hollywood production also brought her more opportunities in

14、her following career.和 TROYE SIVAN 中---or from the movies,可知，Lorde和 Troye Sivan 都有過(guò)與電影合作的經(jīng)歷，而 Fifth Harmony 沒(méi)有提到。故選 A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù) FIFTH HARMONY 中---When it climbed to No.4 on the Billboard Hot100, TROYE SIVAN 中 You might

15、 recognize the rising star Troye Sivan from YouTube, where he’s been uploading videos 從文章中可知，Billboard 是一個(gè)流行歌曲排行榜，而 YouTube 是一個(gè)視頻網(wǎng)站。故選 C。B I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Baile

16、y Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton

17、town. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雛鳥(niǎo)) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest,

18、 I might have been able to put C. To replace the password system. D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.29. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible？A. Computers are much easier to operate.B. Fingerprin

19、t scanning techniques develop fast.C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.D. Data security measures are guaranteed.30. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard？A. It'll be environment-friendly. B.

20、It'll reach consumers soon.C. It'll be made of plastics. D. It'll help speed up typing.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary. B. A guidebook C. A novel. D. A magazine.【答案】28. D 29. C 30.

21、B 31. D【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。數(shù)據(jù)和身份盜竊變得越來(lái)越普遍，目前，向指紋掃描等這些技術(shù)仍然是昂貴的。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤，它能給 e-space 用戶帶來(lái)安全，而且這項(xiàng)技術(shù)也不貴。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的 At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.和第二段的 Researchers from Georgia Tech say

22、that they have come up with a low-cost device that gets around this problem: a smart key board.可知，研究者們開(kāi)發(fā)智能鍵盤是為了降低 e-space 保護(hù)的成本。故選 D。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的 The key board could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing thing

23、s like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus，the keyboard can determine people’s identities 可知，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的打字方式不同，使智能鍵盤能夠識(shí)別人的身份。故選 C。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的 The

24、team hopes to make it to market in the near future.可知，研究者們希望智能鍵盤能早日面世。故選 B。31.推理判斷題。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤，它能給 e-space 用戶帶來(lái)安全，由此可知，本文是關(guān)于科技，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知，本文可能來(lái)自于一本雜志。故選 D。DMarvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Inte

25、lligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.Artificial IntelligenceBefore Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing maths operations at speeds much faster than

26、humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1919, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Artificial Intelligence”

27、at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of “artificial neural (神經(jīng)的) network”．Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Scien

28、ce called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures (as seen in Facebook and Google Photos), language translation (try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.Robotics, Microscopes an

29、d Virtual RealityHow many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that

30、 is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays (頭戴式圖形顯示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.

31、This year, Facebook is releasing Oculus, a virtual reality headset, which you can use to play games with your friends in a 3-D environment.Minsky's major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent a

32、s humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.32. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.B．Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelli

33、gent than human beings.C．Apart from Information Technology, Minsky's invention is also used in medical field.D．Minsky invented a headset, with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.33. Which is NOT the fu

34、nction of Deep Learning?A．Recognize people in Facebook. B．Spot items in Google Photos.C．Summarize main idea of a passage. D．Translate English into French.34. Which is NOT one of Minsky's characteristics according t