2021屆遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼高級中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期英語期中試題

1、2021 屆遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼高級中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期英語期中試題 屆遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼高級中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期英語期中試題命題∶ 高一英語組 校對∶ 高一英語組上1. 本試卷共 150 分，考試時間 120 分鐘。2. 請將 1—55 題答案用 2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應(yīng)位置上;其余試題用黑色筆寫在答題卡對應(yīng)位置上，用其它顏色筆答題不得分。第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，20 小題，每題 2.5 分，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題)閱讀下列短文

2、，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AJobs that don't exist quite yet (but probably will) Considering the best-changing world , it's great to know the possible job options in the future. Theoccupations bel

3、ow are probably some of the most promising future careers.1. Pbharmaceutical artisan （制藥師） （制藥師）The Increasing popularity of 3D printing may enable the quick production of customized（定制的） medications based on individual

4、needs. It's possible that artisanal（手工的）drugs would be created according to one's unique genes, habits, and medical history. 2.Personal education guideCompared with online programs today, education could be bet

5、ter able to meet individual needs, even with improved convenience.Like an adviser, a personal education guide may assist people with on-demand course selection or the planning of personalized training. 3. Brain implant （

6、植入） （植入）specialistWe are making greater progress in understanding how the complex human brain works,so it's highly possible that we would create something amazing by combining the rapid advances in neuroscience with

7、the advantages of computer technology. In the future, one can have a specialized computer chip put into his brain to treat certain health issues，such as diseases， mood disorders，and paralysis（癱瘓）. 4. Custom body part ma

8、nufacturer （制造商） （制造商）Doctors may expect custom organs（器官）grown or 3D printed using heir patients' own cells. After all, scientists creation of hearts, kidneys and livers has already had some success in the labs, Ev

9、en external body parts including skin and ears have been grown21.What is one most likely to expect if he provides his habits and medical history? A, Personalized training. B. Artisanal drugs C. Custom body pa

10、rts D.Advanced brain function,22 What do brain implant specialists mainly do? A. Promote the study of neuroscience. B. Improve human intelligence. C. Develop medications for brain diseases D.Apply

11、 computer technology to the human brain.23.What is the common feature shared by all the future jobs mentioned in the text? A. Amazing creativity. B. High technology C. Customized services D Extensive knowledge.B

12、Influenced by many negative reports.some people usually regard teenagers as lacking a sense of responsibility， concern for others， and awareness of life， To break the stereotype（刻板印象），I'm going to talk about the sto

13、ry of Jordan Rice.I suspect you've got no idea about who Jordan Rice is. Actually. Jordan Rice was a 13-year-old boy who lived with his mom,dad,and little brother Blake in Toowoomba, Australia.He went to buy school

14、uniform A. To reduce its cost. B. To check its performance in labs, C.To make it environment-friendly. D.To make it suitable for use by consumers. DMicrosoft plans to accomplish “Carbon negative“ by 20

15、30, meaning that it will erase more carbon from the environment than it emits（排放）. And the step is to clean up all the carbon emissions it has produced since 1975.when it was founded.More attention has been drawn to rem

16、oving carbon from the atmosphere.There are a variety of methods toward that and Microsoft will focus on nature-based methods like planting trees, and technological ones， like capturing（捕捉） carbon directly from the air.Th

17、e company's Chief Environmental Officer says an investment of one billion dollars will be provided for the development of carbon removal and reduction technology. Microsoft’s decision of counting its supply chain’s e

18、missions is an extension of its previous commitment to run data centers mainly on the renewable energy.The company's intention to promote low-carbon policies was highly recognized by environmentalists. “A company

19、9;s most powerful tool for fighting climate change is its political influence, and we’re eager to see Microsoft use it“ Eizabeth Sturcken, Managing Director of EDF+Business said32What do we know about Microsoft in its“ca

20、rbon negative“ commitment（承諾）? A. It will reduce its carbon emissions to almost zero. B. It plans to clean up its previously released carbon.C.It will remove all the carbon from the atmosphere.D, It plans to plant trees

21、in its future campaign.33Which of the following approaches will Microsoft apply to reduce its carbon emissions? A. Collecting carbon tax B. Capturing carbon from the air. C. Exploring renewable resources. D. Funding carb

22、on reduction technology . 34 What do environmentalists think of Microsoft? A. They criticize it for its unrealistic promise. B. They praise it for its push for low carbon policies. C. They think highly of it for its pol

23、itical influence. D. They speak ill of it for its previous behaviour. 35 What can we infer from the text?A Other companies probably are encouraged to follow Microsoft's example B There are a variety of methods t

24、o capture carbon directly from the air. C Microsoft plan to erase more carbon from the environment than it emits by 2030.E. Microsoft will plant more trees every spring.第二節(jié) （共 5 小題） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

25、多余選項 Everyday habits of people with an impressive memoryHave you ever known anyone who seems to remember nearly everything? If you have, you may wonder how the person manages to do that. Well .superhuman memory could ac

26、tually be trained. The tips below will show you the way.Establish routines. Always putting an item in the same place will make it easier for you to find it. There's no need to exhaust your brain power on controllab

27、le things of your day, as you could achieve efficiency with the help of routines.__36_______________Organize information. Organize information with external aids to release your working memory. Set up reminders for yo