九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一單元詞匯講解

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載Unit 1 How can we become good learners ？Words and phrases一、conversation n. 交談，會(huì)話；1、talk 內(nèi)容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 : Let’s have a talk.2、conversation 一般用于正式文體中, 內(nèi)容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation.3、di

2、alogue 對(duì)話, 可以指正式國(guó)家與國(guó)家會(huì)談 : China and Korea are having a dialogue.4、chat 閑聊, 就是北京人說(shuō)的 “侃” , 說(shuō)的是無(wú)關(guān)緊要的事.5、gossip 嚼舌頭, 說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 二、pronunciation n. 發(fā)音pronounce vt. 發(fā)音；宣判；斷言 vi. 發(fā)音；作出

3、判斷[ 過(guò)去式 pronounced 過(guò)去分詞 pronounced 現(xiàn)在分詞 pronouncing ]….by reading loud to practice pronunciations.四、aloud /laud/ adv. 大聲地；出聲地 p.2 read aloud 朗讀, think aloud 自言自語(yǔ)地說(shuō)1、aloud (1)通常與動(dòng)詞 read, speak, think 等動(dòng)詞連用強(qiáng)調(diào)“出聲” ，即把話說(shuō)出來(lái)，

4、而不是在心里默默地“說(shuō)”( 2) 表示“大聲地” ，通常與動(dòng)詞 cry, laugh, shout, call 等動(dòng)詞連用，如： She called aloud for help. 她大聲呼救。2. loud 表示“大聲”或“響亮” ，可用作形容詞和副詞：(1)如：He has a loud voice. 他嗓門大。 (2) 用作副詞(與 loudly 同義) 作副詞時(shí)，意為“高聲地;響亮地” ，常與 speak, talk, sin

5、g, laugh 等動(dòng)詞連用3. loudly 的用法 loudly 只用作副詞(與用作副詞的 loud 同義)。如：Don’t talk so loudly [loud]. 別這么大聲講話。五、patient adj. 有耐性的，能容忍的 n. 病人；患者be patient of 能忍受 You should be patient of criticism. 你應(yīng)該能容忍批評(píng)。be patient with 對(duì)……有耐心 You

6、’ll have to be patient with my mother—she’s going rather deaf. 你對(duì)我母親得有耐心――她的耳朵越來(lái)越不好使了。六、expression /ikspre?n/ n. 表達(dá)（方式） ；表示 p.3 n. 表現(xiàn)，表示，表達(dá)；表情，臉色，態(tài)度，腔調(diào)，聲調(diào)；式，符號(hào)；詞句，語(yǔ)句，措辭，說(shuō)法express vt. 表達(dá)；快遞[ 過(guò)去式 expressed 過(guò)去分詞 ex

7、pressed 現(xiàn)在分詞 expressing ]adj. 明確的；迅速的；專門的n. 快車，快遞，專使；捷運(yùn)公司The students spoke loudly to express their ideas. Their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning七、discover /dIsk?v? (r)/ v.

8、 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué) p.3 學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載十六、attention /?ten?n/ n. 注意；關(guān)注 p.6 pay attention to 注意；關(guān)注 p.6 Pay close attention, this story might be about you. 請(qǐng)密切注意，這個(gè)故事可能跟你有關(guān)。He did not pay any attention.十七、connect [k?'nekt] vi.

9、在夜間例：The decision was reached overnight.這個(gè)決定是夜間做出的。Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight.十九、 review /rivju:/ v. & n. 回顧；復(fù)習(xí) p.6V-T/V-I When you review for an examination, you read things again a