2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計)外文翻譯原文:原文:EFinance:CurrentDevelopmentsIssuesImpactsFutureAsthegrowthofInterbroadensitsscopeefinancegrowsaccdingly.Aspartofecommerceefinancehasitsownuniqueacteristics.OnonehtheInteroffersconveniencepricetranspar

2、encybroaderaccesstoinfmationlowercostsontheotherhfinancialservicesaredataintensivedonotgenerallyneedphysicaldeliveryofproducts.Thecombinationofthetwoseemstogiveuniqueadvantagestohelpefinancialservicesgrowfasterthanothere

3、commercesects.TheimpactofInterontraditionalfinancialservicescanbecategizedintopricetransparencydifferentialpricingbypassdisintermediation.Sincethereisnobroadlyaccepteddefinitionofefinancewetentativelydefineefinanceasthep

4、rovisionoffinancialservices:InterbankingbrokeragepaymentmtgageotherlendinginsurancerelatedservicesovertheInterviaotherpublicwks.Sato(2001)showsrecentdevelopmentsinefinance.Thegrowthoffinancialservicesisestimatedtoexceedo

5、netrilliondollars.Accdingtooneestimateefinancerevenueswillmethandoubleinthreeyears(MganStanleyDeanWitter1999).Howevernotallsegmentsgrowatthesamespeedinfinancialservices.Amongthesegmentssuchasbrokerageonlinebankingepaymen

6、tslifeinsuranceinvestmentbankingInterbrokeragegrowsthefastest.Onlinebankinggrowsalittlebitmeslowly.EpaymentslifeinsuranceInterbankinghardlyseeanydramaticgrowth.Howeversomesimplerfinancialserviceproductsmightseepotentialg

7、rowthinthenextfewyears.Theyincludeonlinecreditcardsmtgagesstudentloanscarloansleasessimplerinsuranceproductssuchascarinsurancetravelinsurancehomeequityinsurance.Fromaninternationalmover”benefits.Eachoftheabovementionedth

8、eycanshowwhysomesegmentsaremeinclinedtofastgrowthsomeothersegmentswillgrowmuchslowly.Thefirsttheywillshowthatbrokerageserviceswillbemucheasiertomoveonlinebecausetheservicesarerelativelysimple.Onthedemsidelowertransaction

9、costsgreaterinfmationtransparencymeansmeincentivesfcustomerstojointheservice.Onthesupplysiderelativelowentrybarrierspushtheincumbentfirmstomovetotheonlineservicesquickly.Otherwisetheincumbentfirmswillfacemarketshareerosi

10、on.Inthecaseofslowgrowthinemoneyserviceinvestmentbankingserviceothermecomplicatedfinancialservicesentrybarriersarehigher(investmentbanking)inconvenient(complicatedfinancialservice)insecure(epaymentservice).Therefethesese

11、gmentsshowsluggishgrowth.Accdingtothesecondtheythefastgrowthofbrokerageshowsthatthefirstmoverbenefitstremendously.Firstmoverwillbeabletograbalargechunkofcustomers.Eventhoughprofitmarginmighterodeintheshttermthelargevolum

12、efromlargemarketsharewillbemethanenoughtocompensatethemarginloss.Fromprofitmaximizationpointofviewbrokeragefirmswillbeabletoidentifythetrendsmovequickly.Howeverotherefinancialservicesarenotabletoshowthefastgrowthobserved

13、inthebrokeragehouse.Asefinancegrowsmanyinterrelatedissuesemerge.itshowsthateconomicintegrationwithinacrosscountriesderegulationadvancesintelecommunicationsthegrowthoftheInterwirelesscommunicationtechnologiesaredramatical

14、lychangingthestructurenatureoffinancialservices.Interrelatedtechnologiesaremethanjustnewdistributionchanneltheyarealsodifferentwaysofprovidingfinancialservices.Therelatedissuestoefinanceare:1.Safetysoundnessa)Overthelong

15、runtheremaybelessneedfafinancialsectsafetyincludingprudentialregulationsupervisionofbanks.b)Authitiesshouldbewaryofextendingguaranteestonewdepositsubstitutesasthemalhazardimplicationscouldbesubstantial.c)Overtheshtrunaut

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