格倫技術哲學思想初探.pdf

1、大連理工大學碩士學位論文格倫技術哲學思想初探姓名：劉楊申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：科學技術哲學指導教師：王前20051201劉楊：格倫妓術哲學思想初探OnArnoldGehlen’SThoughtsofPhilosophyofTechnologyAbstractArnoldGehlenisafamousbiologist，socialpsychologistandphilosophyanthropologistinmodernGermany

2、Hehastrieduniquelytheessentialquestionoftechnologyfromtheanthropologyvisualangle，Comparingpeoplewithanimal，hepointedthatpeoplearethedefectiveexistence，andtechnologyisjustakindofessentialcompensationofthepeoplelScongenita

3、ldefectRegardingthetechnicalessencecharacteristicanalysis，Gehlencarriedonthesystemfromthreeaspectstobebroad，namelythetechnologyfommdonekindofartificialnature；thereisunconsciousnessimpulsebehindthetechnologyrevolves；Thete

4、chnologyandtheculturebothopposemutuallyandattachesmutuallyAmongthem，hementioned’1Theorganstrengthening”，’’Theorgansubstitution”theory，haveimportanttheorymeaningsAndhisanalysisonmodemindustrialsocietyrefractsouthiscritici

5、smthoughtoftechnologyinvariablyHepointedoutthat，thetechnicalimpactforcesthehumanitytorealizepassivelyaccepts；Thetechnicalspecializationcausescontemporaryrealityfeelinglosing；thereisconflictbetweenthetechnicaldevelopmenta

6、ndhumanity’SstabilityneedsGehlenattributesaseriesofquestionswhichappearsthemodemindustrysocietytothehuman，technical，thesocialthreefactorsdevelopmentimbalance，isanimportantaspectthroughhisentiretechnicalphilosophythought，

7、Especiallyforthewholeculturalsystemofthemodernindustrialsocietytheexplanationofthecrisisbroughttothehighspeeddevelopmentoftechnology，causepeople’Sdeepthinking，haveimportantusingvalueandrealisticmeaningCertainly，becauseof

8、eraandlimitationdevelopedbyoneselfGehlenisveryoverallwhenstillcountedastheresearchoftechnology，evensomeviewsstillhavebiasedplaces，however，nowadaysinthishighlycomplicatedtechnologicalsystem，sometangibleandinvisibletechnol

9、ogyisallinfluencinghumanlifeallthetime，hisargumentcannotsolveallproblems，somequestionsarenotthatGehlencanexpectandanalyzeInfact，today，technologyisdevelopedanddependedonscientificknowledgemoreandmore，whomGehlenbringtOpeop

10、le’SinstituteponderbuthaveimportantenlightenmentfunctionHeurgesthepeopletoexaminethemeasureofvalueandtakesthetechnicalethicsconstructioncarefully，thusconstructsthenewcivilizedcoordinatessystem，Thisarticleattemptstoutiliz