引入人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)變量的中國(guó)居民消費(fèi)函數(shù)研究.pdf

1、學(xué)校編碼：10384分類號(hào)_______學(xué)號(hào)：200320001UDC_______學(xué)校編碼：10384分類號(hào)_______學(xué)號(hào)：200320001UDC_______碩士學(xué)位論文引入人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)變量的中國(guó)居民消費(fèi)函數(shù)研究引入人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)變量的中國(guó)居民消費(fèi)函數(shù)研究ResearchonChineseConsumptionFunctionIncludingPopulationAgeStructureVariable戴霞指導(dǎo)教師姓名：葉文振教

2、授專業(yè)名稱：指導(dǎo)教師姓名：葉文振教授專業(yè)名稱：人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)論文提交日期：2006年5月論文答辯日期：2006年論文提交日期：2006年5月論文答辯日期：2006年月學(xué)位授予日期：2006年月學(xué)位授予日期：2006年月答辯委員會(huì)主席：答辯委員會(huì)主席：評(píng)閱人：人：2006年5月AbstractThispaperoverviewsWesternconsumptionbehavitheiesexemplifies

3、themnumericallyinthefmofconsumptionfunctions.Thentheauthdiscussesdifferencessimilaritiesamongallthoseconsumptionbehavitheiesaswellastheirconsumptionfunctions.AgainstthevariedstatesystembackgroundChinesescholarsexpertsman

4、agetofigureoutChineseacteristicconsumptionbehaviswhicharedifferentfromtheirWesterncounterparts.TheyhavereachedsomeuniqueChineseconsumptionbehaviconclusionsoutofWesternconsumptionbehavitheies.Trackingdowntheirdeductionsth

5、eauthoutlinesseveralconsumptionbehavihypothesesoncurrentChineseconsumers.Thelifecyclemodelsuggeststhatdleagedpeopletendtosavemoneyftheirretireddayswithadvancementoftheirageswhiletheywillspendthemoneyaftertheirretirement.

6、YuYongdingLiJunproposesthatChinesemarginalpropensitytoconsume(MPC)fluctuatesaroundsuchmajsavinggoalsasretirementexpenditurethroughouttheirlifetime.Onthisbasisonewouldwanttoestimateanempiricalrelationshipbetweenaggregatec

7、onsumptionincomewealthwheretheMPCisallowedtochangewiththeindividuals’agewhentestingfagestructureeffects.Sinceboththeiesfeignempiricalmacrostudiessuggestthatitshouldhencebetestedwhetherchangesintheagestructureofthepopulat

8、ionisanomittedvariableintheconsumptionfunction.Theauthbrowstheterm“theratioof‘primesaver’agegrouptotherestoftheadultpopulation”(AGE)fromWesternConsumptionEconomicsservingasanindexofpopulationagestructurewhichhasbeenprove

9、nappropriatebySolveigK.ErlsenRagnarNymoeninNway.AChineseconsumptionfunctionmodelincludingthepopulationagestructurevariablehasbeenfmulated.InthispapertheauthtestsfpopulationagestructureeffectsonaggregateconsumptioninChina

10、thustestifyconsumptionbehavihypothesesbyconstructingaChineseconsumptionfunctionmodelwhichtakesaccountofchangesinthepopulationagedistribution.ThemodelisestimatedonChineseyearlytimeseriesdataovertheperiod19902004.Thetestis