話(huà)語(yǔ)指及其篇章功能研究.pdf

1、華東師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文話(huà)語(yǔ)指及其篇章功能研究姓名：唐善生申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：博士專(zhuān)業(yè)：漢語(yǔ)言文字學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：劉大為20050401ABSTRACTHumanbeingsneedlanguagebecausepeoplehavetouselanguagetotalkabouttheworldHowever’oncefllanguagecomesintobeing，languageitselfisalsoakindofexistenceofth

2、eexternalworld，italsoneedstobetalkedaboutinlanguageAtpresent，languagedescribingobjectworldismainlytaken∞theresearchobjectoflinguisticsietostudyhowlanguagetalkabouttheworldbeyondlanguageThephenomenonofhowtouselanguagetota

3、lkaboutlanguageindailycommunicationhasnotaaractedenoughaRentioninthelinguisticscircleThisdissertationtakesdiscoursespecificationwhichisusedtotalkaboutlanguageasaspecificcomponentofChinese，astheresearchobjectdiscussesthem

4、eansofusinglanguagetotalkaboutlanguageinChinese，andanalysestheessentialcharacteristicsofChinesediscoursespecificationanditsfunotioninthetextsAgainstthephilosophicalbackgroundofselfmetalanguage，thisdissertationmainlyemplo

5、yssomebasictheoriesoftextuallinguistics，discourseanalysis，pragmatics，semantics，andlinguisticphilosophy，analysesfollowingtheresearchingtrainofthoughtfromformtofunction，andaimsatprobingintothebasicfeatureandtextuaIfunation

6、ofChinesediscoursespecificationThewholedissertationconsistsofsevenpartsTheparagraphicarrangementandconcretecontentsareasfollows：GeneralstatementThischapterconciselyintroducesthephilosophicalbackgroundofthestudyofdiscours

7、especificationandotherresearchesrelatingwithdiscoursespecification，pointsouttheresearchobjectofdiscoursespecificationandsomecontentforfurtherresearch，andilluminatesthevalueoftitlechoice，researchingtrainofthoughtandframew

8、ork，andresearchtheoriesandmethodsofthisdissertationThefirstchapterconcentratesondiscoursereferenceAccordingtothefeaturesoflanguageunitincludingformandcontent(significance)，theauthordividediscoursereferenceintothreelevels

9、：holisticreference，formalrefereneeandcontentreferenceWithaccordancetothedifierentfeaturesofreference，theauthorsortsdiscoursereference，andfinallyanalysesthedifferenceswithindiscoursereferenceandbetweendiscoursereferencean

10、dothergeneralreferenceoflanguagedescribingobjectworld。ChapterTwo：discoursedeixisInthischapterfirstlythrou曲analyzingtheproblemsexistingindefiningdiscoursedeixisinourcountrytheauthordefinesdiscoursedeixis，andbelievesthatin

11、dicativenesanddiscourseareessentialcharacteristicsofdiscoursedeixisSecondlytheauthorSOrtSdiscoursedeixisaccordingtothedeicticobjectofdiscoursedeixisanditsperformanceinandouttextThirdlytheauthoranalysestherelationbetweend

12、iscoursedeixisanddiscoursereferenceandthedifferencebetweendiscoursedeixisandgeneraldeixisThedissertationholdsthatthedeicticobjectofdiscoursedeixiscanappearinthetext，whichisthebiggestdifferencebetweendiscoursedeixisandgen

13、eraldeixisChapterThree：discoursepresenceOnthebasisofdefingpresence，theauthorputsforwardthelevelsortingsystemofdiscoursepresenceAfterwards，theauthoremphasizesontalkingaboutthedifferencebetweenoralcommunicationandthewritte