手術(shù)和檢測(cè)的醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)名詞后綴

1、有關(guān)手術(shù)和檢測(cè)手段 的后綴,,,-scopy （ viewing）,檢查,Urethroscopy 尿道鏡檢查 Cystoscopy 膀胱鏡檢查Celioscopy Laproscopy 腹腔鏡檢查,,—centesis,穿刺術(shù),thoracentesis 胸腔穿刺術(shù)Pericardiocentesis 心包穿刺,,-Scope（instrument for examining）,鏡,Urethr

2、oscope 尿道鏡 Cystoscope 膀胱鏡Bronchoscope 支氣管鏡,,———plasty,成形術(shù),rhinoplasty 鼻成形術(shù)Thoracoplasty 胸廓成形術(shù),,-metry（measure）,測(cè)量、測(cè)定,Spirometry 肺活量測(cè)定法Pulmometry 肺容量測(cè)定法Cytometry 血細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)Fetometry 胎兒測(cè)量法,,

3、———rrhaphy,縫術(shù),Angiorrhaphy 血管縫合術(shù),,-graphy （recording）,造影術(shù),Ureterography 輸尿管造影術(shù)Fetography 胎兒X線照相術(shù) Cholangiography 膽管造影術(shù),,———stomy,吻合術(shù)，造口術(shù),Jejunocolostomy 空腸結(jié)腸吻合術(shù)Colostomy 結(jié)腸造口術(shù),,-therapy（treatment

4、）,療法,Cryotherapy 冷凍療法Chemotherapy 化學(xué)療法Radiotherapy 放射療法Psychotherapy 精神療法、心理療法,,—pexy,固定術(shù),enteropexy 腸固定術(shù),,-opsy（examination）,檢查,Biopsy 活組織檢查,,—ectomy,切除術(shù),Appendectomy 闌尾切除術(shù)Cholecystectomy 膽囊切

5、除術(shù),,-graft （move）,移植,Autograft 自身移植術(shù)Allograft 同種異體移植術(shù)Hematopoiesis 造血,,-dialysis（separate）,透析、滲析,Hemodialysis 血液透析、血液滲析,,-gram （picture）,圖片,Electroencephalogram 腦電圖Electrocardiogram 心電圖,,scopy,,scope,,graphy,,gra

6、m,Abdomino_____(腹腔鏡檢查),,Cholecystotomy,,Choledochotomy,,Cholecystectomy,,Choledochectomy,膽囊造口術(shù): _____,,-gram,,-graphy,,-opsy,,-metry,Adreno____腎上腺X線片,,Thoracoplasty,,thoracectomy,,Thoracentesis,,thoracalgia,胸腔穿刺術(shù)：______