【中考奪分譯林牛津版】2015英語(yǔ)中考奪分課件 題型集訓(xùn)七 閱讀理解三 議論文

1、題型集訓(xùn)（七） 　閱讀理解三 議論文,閱讀理解三 議論文,A[2014·孝感] Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don't have to spen

2、d much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­it­yourself gifts ideas to try： To you mum and dad： You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to y

3、ou mum and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that.,閱讀理解三 議論文,To your teachers： Sometimes students put her pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own g

4、ifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favourite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.,閱讀理解三 議論文,To t

5、he kids who need a friend： The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It cou

6、ld be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It's a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)1. According to the passage, teenagers don't have to ________ their paren

7、ts as a gift.A. sing a song to B. draw a picture forC. write a letter toD. buy an expensive gift for,D,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)2. If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?A. Ways to improve your gra

8、des.B. The names of the students you don't like. C. Something you've learned in the teacher's class. D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.,C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由“You might even write down the favourite t

9、hings you've learned in the teacher's class this year.” 可知選C。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.B. Chatting with a classmate who h

10、as few friends is also a good holiday gift.C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift.,A,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)4.

11、 You might see this passage in a(n) ________.A. notice B. science bookC. school newspaperD. advertisement,C,推理判斷題。這篇文章是寫(xiě)給青少年看的，故應(yīng)該是發(fā)表在?？系?。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)5.What's the best title for the passage?A. Making Friend

12、s by Giving GiftsB. Making Holiday Gifts by YourselfC. How to Save Money during Holiday D. How to Choose Gifts for Different People,B,由文章中心句“Here are some make­it­yourself gifts ideas to try”可知選B。,閱讀理解三 議論文

13、,【主旨大意】 本文是一篇議論文。青少年可以不用買一些貴重的禮物送給其認(rèn)為重要的人。文章就節(jié)日禮物，給出了一些建議，建議青少年可以自己動(dòng)手做一些禮物送給父母、老師和朋友。,閱讀理解三 議論文,B[2014·黃石] Soap operas from South Korea have been popu­lar in China for more than twenty years now. So it i

14、s not the first time for the soap operas made in China to feel less popular. But this time, they are facing more difficulties, for The Heirs (《繼承者》) and My Love from the Star really made a full success, which even attrac

15、ted some top officials.,閱讀理解三 議論文,A senior official said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea, as well as House of Cards, an American opera about politics. These operas made both in South Korea and in Ameri

16、ca have a lot of lovers in China. Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America,

17、 such as My love from the Star, a Korean love story between a time­travelling professor and a famous movie star.,閱讀理解三 議論文,However, Korean shows not only provide soap operas but also some programmings (綜藝節(jié)目). Dad,

18、Where Are We Going? is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea although not many in China are aware (意識(shí)到) of that fact. Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. Shows from this neig

19、hbour seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme(灰姑娘主題). Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country

20、 men are certain to play_a_more_important_role．,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)1. When might soap operas from South Korea become popular in China?A. 1991.　　　　B. 1971.C. 2010. D. 2001.,A,推理計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Soup operas from South Kore

21、a have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.”進(jìn)行計(jì)算，可知選A。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)2. Most people in China like watching shows made in ________．A. Europe B. ChinaC. South Korea D. Japan,C,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)3. The o

22、peras made in China are not as popular as those in South Korea or America, because ________.A. senior officials don't allow us to watch them　B. they are not very interesting and excitingC. Chinese people are more

23、interested in politics　D. they were only made twenty years ago,B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting and exciting a

24、s those operas from South Korean and America…”可知選B。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)4. According to the passage, we can know Dad, Where Are We Going? is ________．A. more popular than My Love From the StarB. loved by a lot of KoreansC.

25、 about the love between a professor and a starD. originally from South Korea,D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Dad, Where Are We Going? is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea…”可知選D。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)5. What does

26、the underlined phrase “play a more important role” mean?A. There's no difference between women and men.B. Men like soap operas better than women.C. Women don't like the parts played by men.D. Men are believed

27、 to support the families and society more.,D,閱讀理解三 議論文,【主旨大意】 本文是一篇議論文，講述了中國(guó)與韓國(guó)有相似的文化背景，但韓劇在中國(guó)的影響力更大，而中國(guó)的偶像劇及綜藝節(jié)目市場(chǎng)面臨著挑戰(zhàn)。本文剖析了這種現(xiàn)象背后的原因。,閱讀理解三 議論文,C[2014·萊蕪] Recently, the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? ha

28、s become one of China's most popular TV shows, attracting more than 600 million viewers each week. In this programme, five celebrity fathers travelled to six countryside locations across China, including some vi

29、llages in Beijing, Yunnan, Shandong, Hunan, Heilongjiang and a desert in Ning­xia. They took care of their kids without the help of the kids' mothers. At the same time, they also took part in different kinds of

30、activities with their kids together, such as cooking, fishing and selling groceries.,閱讀理解三 議論文,Why is the show so popular? “It reflects(折射) social reality. In big cities, fathers are always busy earning money and making

31、 achievements in their career. They don't spare more time with their kids，” said Xie Dikui, general director of the show. As the father of a 3­year­old daughter, Xie said that he found his own heart being t

32、ouched as he made it. “Although these fathers are busy, they are able to spare time for their kids. We can do better than them.”,閱讀理解三 議論文,This also happens in some rural areas in China. More and more men from rural ar

33、eas are now working in big cities, leaving their kids at home under the grandparents' care. “I have a son and a daughter in my hometown，” said Xu Canyong, a 33­year­old man working in Shantou, Guangdong

34、 Province. “They come to live with me only during summer and winter vacations. I miss them very much. I want to have them live with us in Shantou, but the cost of living here is too high，” said Xu.,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)1. Five

35、 celebrity fathers have ever travelled to ________ with their kids.A. Beijing, Hunan and Heilongjiang B. Hunan, Heilongjiang and TibetC. Yunnan, Ningxia and Hong Kong D. Yunnan, Shandong and Gansu,A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“…i

36、ncluding some villages in Beijing, Yunnan, Shandong, Hunan, Heilongjiang and a desert in Ningxia.”可知選A。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)2. The TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? is popular mainly because ________．A. the five fathers are a

37、ll famous starsB. there are many beautiful sights in itC. Xie Dikui is a popular director in ChinaD. it reflects the problems about family education,D,推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知該節(jié)目之所以受歡迎，是因?yàn)樗顷P(guān)于家庭教育問(wèn)題的。故選D。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)3. The u

38、nderlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to________．A. the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad?B. the fact that fathers have less time with their kids C. the trip of five celebrity fathers with their kidsD. the relati

39、onship between Xie Dikui and his daughter,B,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)4. Xu Canyong can't live with his two kids in Shantou because ________．A. he can't afford to live there togetherB. he has no time to look after his kid

40、sC. Shantou is too far from his hometownD. his kids are used to living with their grandparents,A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句“…but the cost of living here is too high…”可知，因?yàn)榫幼≡谏穷^的費(fèi)用很高，他負(fù)擔(dān)不起，故不能和兩個(gè)孩子一起居住。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)5.From this p

41、assage, we may infer(推斷)________. A. fathers will raise the kids instead of mothersB. the five celebrity fathers will give up their own jobsC. in some rural areas, more and more kids live with their grandparentsD. Mr

42、 Xu often goes back to his hometown during summer and winter vacations,C,閱讀理解三 議論文,【主旨大意】 這是一篇議論文。電視節(jié)目《爸爸去哪兒》的熱播，引發(fā)全民對(duì)育兒的深思。大部分爸爸或忙于工作，或?yàn)樯钏郏耘愫⒆拥臅r(shí)間很少。但爸爸們應(yīng)該抽出更多時(shí)間，好好陪伴孩子，因?yàn)楹⒆拥某砷L(zhǎng)離不開(kāi)爸爸。,閱讀理解三 議論文,D[2014·濟(jì)寧]

43、Better think twice before choosing a password for email, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen. A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, he'll get chances to steal so

44、mething else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don't pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.,閱讀理解三 議論文,A study of 28，000 passwords recently stolen from a po

45、pular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14% used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords wer

46、e names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don't care，” “Whatever，” “I love you，” or their opposite, “I hate you.”,閱讀理解三 議論文,Robert Graham, who did

47、 the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大寫(xiě)字母)and one symbol. Of course, safe passwords don't mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your pass

48、word is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)1.The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means________．A．標(biāo)志 B．護(hù)照C．密碼 D．口訣,C,詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段

49、第一句“A password is like a key to your home.”可知，password就像家里的鑰匙，選項(xiàng)中只有“密碼”才能起到鑰匙的功能，故選C。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)2.About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are______．A．busy B．lazyC．stupid D．careful,B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第

50、三段第一句“…showed that people often do the easy thing.”可知他們?cè)O(shè)置的密碼過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單，由此可推測(cè)這些用戶是因?yàn)閼卸璨胚@么做。故選B。,閱讀理解三 議論文,(　　)3.Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?A．ZXCVBN. B．password56.C．wy64#0Mv. D．I hate you.,C