人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、1Unit3Immeoutgoingthanmysister.1、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.meoutgoing更外向2.As…as…與…一樣…3.thesingingcompetition唱歌比賽4.besimilarto與…相像的類似的5.thesameas和…相同；與…一致6.bedifferentfrom與…不同7.careabout關(guān)心；介意8.belikeamirr像一面鏡子9.themostimptant最重要的10.aslon

2、gas只要；既然11.bringout使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出12.getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)13.reachf伸手取14.infact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上15.makefriends交朋友16.theother其他的17.touchone’sheart感動(dòng)某人18.betalentedinmusic有音樂(lè)天賦19.begoodat擅長(zhǎng)…20.begoodwith善于與…相處21.havefundoingsth.享受做某事的樂(lè)趣22

3、.begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事23.makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事24.wanttodosth.想要做某事25.asadj.adv.的原級(jí)as與…一樣…26.It’sadj.fsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事……的。二、重點(diǎn)句子二、重點(diǎn)句子1.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)HehasshterhairthanSam.=HishairisshterthanSam’s.IamtallerthanJim

4、.我比吉姆高。Thisbookismeinterestingthanthatone.這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)有趣。1）原級(jí)（不作比較），修飾詞verysotoo...toprettyreally；2）比較級(jí)的修飾詞much(meless)alot(meoutgoing)alittlefar(me)evenNoIamalittletallerthanher.alittlemuchalotabitfaranyno等可以比較級(jí)比較級(jí)3)甲bethe比較

5、級(jí)比較級(jí)ofthetwo…表示“甲是兩者中較……的”Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.?Lily’sbooksarenewthan.A.we(I)B.us(me)C.our(my)D.ours(mine)?TinaismeoutgoingthanI.A.doB.isC.areD.am?Tarais__________thanSara.A.heavierB.meheavyC.muchmeheavyD.meheavier

6、?—Howdoyouusuallygotowk—Onfoot.Walkingismuchthandrivingduringtheheavytraffictime.A.fastB.fasterC.mefasterD.fastest?Thisismyfriend.HeislessoutgoingthanIam.A.muchB.muchmeC.meD.very?Someonesays“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis_

7、________imptantthanMoney.A.leastB.muchC.evenmeD.muchleast?—CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell—It’seasy.youwkgradesyoucanget.A.ThemecarefulthebestB.ThemecarefullythebetterC.MecarefullybetterD.Themecarefulthebetter3?Hism

8、otheroftenmakeshim(clean)hisroomonweekends.?It’sveryimptantfhimmelaugh.A.tomakeB.makingC.makesD.made8.laughatsb.笑話；取笑（某人）如：Don’tlaughatme!不要取笑我!9.They’rebothtall.他們兩個(gè)都是高個(gè)子。用在be動(dòng)詞后，行為動(dòng)詞前。Youarebothtooyoung.TheybothspeakEn

9、glish.Bothof…..名詞復(fù)數(shù)（復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)）Bothoftheflowersarebeautiful.兩朵花都很漂亮。both……兩者都（復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)）反義詞組：neither…n…兩者都不（謂語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)按照就近原則就近原則）Neithermymumnmydadisadoct.both指代兩者；指代兩者；all指代三者或三者以上指代三者或三者以上如：如：Myparentsarebothfine。我父母都好。Weareal

10、lhere。我們都在這兒。?Tarahersisterquiettheyspts.A.arebothbothlikeB.arebothlikebothC.botharebothlikeD.botharelikeboth?mymothermyfatheraredoctsinthesamehospital.A.BothB.BothC.BothD.Bothbut10.beike意為意為“像”，這里的like是介詞是介詞。如：Sheislike

11、hermother。她長(zhǎng)得像他媽媽。liketodosth.喜歡做某事如：Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.我喜歡交像我一樣的朋友。likediongsth.11.needsth.需要……Plantneedswater。needtodosth.需要做……Youdidn’tneedtotellhimthenews，itjustmadehimsadneeddoingsth.=needtobedone需要被怎么樣F

12、lowersneedwatering?！就卣雇卣埂縩eed作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面動(dòng)詞原形，意思是必要，必須。這時(shí)need多用于疑問(wèn)句，否定句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中。如：Youneedn’ttalksoloud.你不必這么大聲說(shuō)話。11.aslongas只要；既然。只要；既然。如：Youdon’tneedalotoffriendsaslongasthey’regood.?_________youdon’tgiveup(放棄)，yourdreamsw

13、illcometrue.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas12.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.完全一樣是沒(méi)有必要的。It’s(not)adj.fsb.todosth.Itiseasyfmetomakefriends.我交朋友很容易。13.Myfriendisthesameasme.我的朋友和我一樣。bethesameas…“和……一樣”。反義詞組：bediffer

14、entfrom…“與.......不同的”如：Mybikeisdifferentfromyours.=Mybikeisnotthesameasyours.我的系行車和你的不一樣。?Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesamemedifferentme.A.asasB.fromfromC.asfromD.fromas?Nowsomerobots(機(jī)器人)are____________todothesameth