漢--英石油鉆井用語集

1、1一、鉆井作業(yè)1鉆臺構(gòu)造，設(shè)備，器材類：drillingequipmentmastderrickfreestingmastdrillflovdomonkeyboardsubstructuremouseholeratholeginpolesetbackcrownblocktravellingblockhookswivelpowerswiveldrawwksrotarytablekellykellycockdrumshaftcatheadc

2、atlinedeadlineanchsline鉆井裝置，鉆機井架無繃繩輕便井架鉆臺坡板，井架大門二層臺井架底座鼠洞人字架立根盒天車游動滑車大鉤水龍頭動力水龍頭絞車轉(zhuǎn)盤方鉆桿方鉆桿滾動軸貓頭貓頭繩死繩固定裝置撈繩器wkline，drillinglinedeadlinetongpowertongkellydrivesafetyclampelevatcenterlatchelevatelevatchainblockairhoistbushin

3、gmasterbushinginsideBOPpipewrenchliftingsubkellyspinnergeolographcablejacketfingerboardsliprotaryslippowerslip大繩死繩大鉗動力大鉗方鉆桿滾子補心安全卡子吊卡中開門吊卡吊環(huán)倒鏈氣動絞車補心轉(zhuǎn)盤大補心回壓凡爾管子扳手提升短節(jié)方鉆桿旋轉(zhuǎn)器氣測引繩導(dǎo)管架指梁卡瓦轉(zhuǎn)盤卡瓦動力卡瓦2鉆頭3.組合Bitconebittriconebitbit

4、nozzlebitmilledteethbitdiamondbitconebitbreakerholeopenner鉆頭牙輪鉆頭三牙輪鉆頭鉆頭水眼鑲式鉆頭銑齒鉆頭金剛石鉆頭牙輪鉆頭裝卸器擴眼器drillingassemblydrillstringsdrillstembitsubstabilizerwingstabilizerreamerdrillpipe(drillcollar)heavyweightdrillpipecrossover

5、sub鉆具組合鉆桿柱鉆柱鉆頭接頭扶正器翼狀扶正器輥輪扶正器鉆桿（鉆鋌）加重鉆桿配合接頭3sludgetankchemicaltankmudditchflowlinepossumbellytankpumpstrokecountermudflowmetermudweightindicatfilllinemixingpumpsupergepumplagtime加重泥漿池化學(xué)藥劑缸泥漿槽泥漿出口管計量缸泥漿補給缸泥漿泵沖數(shù)計量計泥漿流量計泥漿重

6、量指示器灌泥漿管線混合泵灌注泥漿泵遲到時間mudvolumereturnmudpitleveldisgeofpumppumppressurepumpingspeedpumpefficiencyflowrateshearratelaminarflowturbulentflowplugflowpumpcount泥漿量返出泥漿泥漿液面尖排量泵壓泵沖數(shù)泵效率流量剪切速度層流渦流塞流泵沖數(shù)累計C.泥漿mudconventionallimemudg

7、ypsummudsaturatedsaltwaterseawatermudoilbasemudheavyviscousmudheavymudweightedmudlightweightmudlignatemudgelmudD.泥漿處理劑additivechemicalschemicaltreatmentweightmaterialviscosifierdispersingagentemulsifierwettingagentstabil

8、izingagent泥漿普通泥漿石灰泥漿石膏泥漿飽和鹽水泥漿海水泥漿油基泥漿高粘度泥漿重泥漿加重泥漿輕泥漿鐵鉻鹽膠質(zhì)泥漿泥漿處理劑處理劑，添加劑化學(xué)劑化學(xué)處理加重劑增加劑分散劑，稀釋劑乳化劑濕潤劑穩(wěn)定劑surfaceactivemateriallignateCMCbentonitebaritemicalimesodiumbichromatepotassiumchlateasbestosE.泥漿性質(zhì)及其它cuttingsbottomupf