風(fēng)險投資及其在中國的發(fā)展.pdf

1、復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文風(fēng)險投資及其在中國的發(fā)展姓名：王琳申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：世界經(jīng)濟指導(dǎo)教師：王文玫2001.4.28■ABSTRACTWithmoreandmoreachievementsmadeinscienceandtechnologyareasbythehumanbeing，itissaidthatanewagecalled“EraofKnowledge”hasstartedAndasaresult，nowadays，inte

2、rnationalcompetitioninhilghtechnologyindustryhasbeenbecomingmoreandmorecrucialItiswidelyacknowledgedthat，withadvancedhightechnology，onemayplayanimportantroleintheworldtrendof“economyunification”allaroundtheworldAsforourC

3、hina’Spart，eversincethepolicyof“reformandopening’’wasadopted，wehaveachievedgreatbenefitsinscienceandtechnologyresearch，andhaveestablishedanoutstandinginternationalstandinginsuchareasAndeveryyear，ourscienceandresearchstaf

4、fwillmakethousandsofachievementsinscientificandtechnologicresearchandhave也emtransformedintoproductionforpracticaluse，whichmakesourChinaknownasa“GreatNationofScienceandTechnology”Howeverduetoobstaclesfortheaforesaidtransf

5、ormation。wearestilla“GrearNation’’butnota“StrongNation”ofScienceandTechnologyAmongallobstacles，backwarddevelopmentinventurecapitalindustryisaverycrucialoneTherefore，itjSveryimportantforUStofoCUSmoreontheventurecapitalind

6、ustry，whichwillsurelybebeneficialnotonlyfordevelopmentofourhightechnologyindustry，butforaccelerationofourcomprehensivecompetitivenessintheworldmarketGreatattentionhasalwaysbeenpaidbyourStatetodevelopmentofthehigh—technol

7、ogyindustryofourChinaAndasearlyasinMarch1985，aregulationtitledas“DecisiononReformoftheScienceandTechnologySystem”waspromulgatedbytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina，whichsaysthat，“inrespectofresearchworkfordeve

8、lopmentofthechangeableandventuroushightechnologyindustry，someventurefundsmaybesetupforassistance”Suchanadvantageousdecisionwasreallythepolicybasisandguaranteeforventurecapital’SprogressinourChinaIntheSeptemberof1985asthe

9、firstnationalfinancialinstitutionoperatingventurecapitalintheChinamainland，ChinaNewTechnologyVentureInvestmentCompanywasestablisheduponapprovalfromtheStateCouncilThereafter，continuousprogresshasbeenmadebyandbyinventureca

10、pitalindustry，andmanyventurecapitalinvestmentinstitutionsweresetupwithsupportandassistancefromvariouslocalgovernmentsasaresultofprogressivedevelopmentineconomy，updateofscienceandtechnologylevelandestablishmentofthecapita

11、lmarketComparedwithothercountries，venturecapitalisanewlyestablishedanddevelopedindustryinourChina，andSOfaritisstillinitsearlystagesofbeingexploredandresearchedSomeventureinvestmentcompaniesestablishedearlierweredissolved