2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第一部分:聽力理解(20分)一、理解對(duì)話(每題1分,共10分)1.WhendoesthefilmbeginCA.At8:50.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.D.At7:30.2.WheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplaceBA.Atamuseum.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataconcert.D.Atadepartmentste.3.WhywasSunnylatefclas

2、sBA.Thetrainwaslast.B.Shegotuplaterthanusual.C.Shefgotherclass.D.Shegotonthewrongcoach4.WhatdidthewomanbuyAA.Fruit.B.Vegetable.C.Biscuit.D.Meat.5.WhatismostprobablyRaymondsjobCA.AdoctB.Ateacher.C.Atechnician.D.Abusinessm

3、an.6.HowlonghasthemanbeenwaitingfAA.16minutes.B.Onehour.C.Halfhour.D.Twohours.7.WhathappenedtoMikeCA.Hegotapayrise.B.Hewasillatwk.C.Helostsomeofhisresponsibility.D.Hehadfallendownatwk.8.WhatdoesthemanmeanBA.Themoviewasch

4、eap.B.Themoviewasnotwthseeing.C.Helikedthemovieverymuch.D.Hedidnthavelimelogotothecinema.9.HowmuchJoes.hemanowethewomanDA.15cents.B.50cents.C.5dollars.D.75cents.10.WhomadethepizzaBA.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewomansmother.D.

5、ACook.二、理解段落(每題2分,共10分)11.DavidlearnedtoscubadivewhenhewaswkinginIndia.F12.DavidspenthisfirstholidayinBali.T13.Davidsscubadivinginstructwasayoungwoman.F14.Thescubadivingcourselasted3days.T15.ScubadivingisnowoneofDavidsfa

6、vitehobbies.T第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(35分)三、選擇填空(每題1分,共15分)16.Thatis_______.AA.thebestnovelIveeverreadB.abestnovelIveeverreadC.thebestnovelIveneverreadD.thebetternovelIveeverread17.___C____averagewomendomehousewkthanmen.A.ByB.InC.OnD

7、.F18.____B___shewkshardshewontpassherexams.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Because19.Theskyissoblue.____B____niceweather!A.WhichB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa20.____C_____isthatguystingbyyourmotherA.WhomB.WhichC.WhoD.When21.Hedidntwanttosectha

8、tfilmbecausehe___B____alreadyseenit.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.was22.Its____C____todrivesofast.A.insafeB.missafeC.unsafeD.dissafe23.Couldyoutellme____C____A.howlongyoulearntoswimB.howlonghaveyoulearnedtoswimC.howlongyouhavelearne

9、dtoswimD.howlongyoulearnedtoswim24.Hiscarelessness____A____hisfailureintheexam.A.hasresultedinB.hasresultedtoC.hasleadtoD.hasleadindifferentwaysoflife.Helikesthiswayoflifehasneverregrettedhisdecisiontofollowthiscareer.41

10、.FromthepassageweknowsurethatJohnParker____D____A.wkedveryhardatFrenchGermanatschoolB.wasmeinterestedintravelingaroundthanteachingC.wasgoodatteachingschoolboysEnglishD.onlywkedinahighschoolftwoyears42.JohnParkerenjoyedte

11、achingadultstudentsbecause___C_____A.allhisstudentswerefeignersB.hewasabletotalktohisfeignstudentsinFrenchGermanC.hewasmeinterestedinteachingEnglishthanotherlanguagesD.hecouldbeofferedajobduringsummerholidays43.Inthefirs

12、tparagraphthesentence“…h(huán)emetsomeonebychance…”means____A____.A.hemetsomeoneaccidentallyB.ftunatelyhemetsomeoneC.therewasachancefhimtomeetsomeoneD.suddenlyhesawsomeone44.Thefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph“Sincethenhehass

13、pecializedinthiswk“meansthatJohnParkerhas_____B___.A.becomeanexpertinleachingEnglishinasecondaryschoolB.takenteachingEnglishtofeignersashisonlyoccupationC.consideredleachingEnglishasveryspecialD.becomeaspecialEnglishteac

14、herinhiswk45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueCA.Johnswkenableshimtoslayfawhileinmanyplacesinthewld.B.Johnhaslearnttogetusedtovariouswaysoflife.C.Johnwouldneverfeelsryifbekepthisjobasasecondaryschoolteacher.D.JohnPa

15、rkergetsonwellwithmenwomenofallagesofvariousnationalities.短文理解2Advertisementcanbethoughtof“asthemeansofmakingknownindertobysellgoodsservices”.Advertisementsaimtoincreasepeople’sawarenessarouseinterestTheytryinfmtopersuad

16、e.Themediaareallusedtospreadthemessage.ThepressoffersafairlycheapmethodmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarkThecinemacommercialradioareusefulflocalmarkets.Televisionalthoughmeexpensivecanheveryeffective.Publicn

17、oticesarefairlycheapmepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumerinterestarethroughexhibitionstradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.Therecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisingisoneofthemoststrikin

18、gfeaturesthewesternwldin20thcentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehlingfrozenfoodsliqutobaccomedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisingispaidfbytheproducerbythecustomer.Sinceadvertise

19、mentsfmpartofthecostofproductionwhichhastobecoveredbythesellingpriceitisclearthatitisthecustomerwhopaysfadvertising.Howeverlargescaleadvertisingleadtoincreaseddemproductioncostsarereducedthecustomerpaysless.Itisdifficult

20、tomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementsonsates.Whenthemarketisgrowingadvertisementshelptoincreasedem.Whenthemarketisshrinkingadvertisementsmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssuppt.Whenisdearisthatbu

21、sinesseswouldnotpaylargesumsfadvertisementsiftheywerenotconvinceofitsvaluetothem.46.Advertisementisoftenusedto_____D___.A.deceivecustomersB.increaseproductionC.arousesuspicionD.pushthesale47.Thewd“media“(inthefirstparagr

22、aph)includesDA.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alloftheabove48.Advertisementismainlypaidfby____A____.A.thecustomerB.theproducerC.increasedsalesD.reducedprices49.Advertisementcanincreasedem_____C____.A.allthetimeB.inanycircu

23、mstancesC.inagrowingmarketD.innshrinkingmarket50.Fromthelastlenienceofthispassageweconcludethat____B_____.A.businessesusuallydonotpaymuchfadvertisementB.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmeprofitsC.advert

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