各?？疾┯⒄Z翻譯

1、北理工05翻譯A.TranslatethefollowingtwoshtparagraphsintoChinese.(10points)1.Wedonotmakemistakesonthebasisofracecol.Wedonnotmakethembecausewearemalefemaleyoungold.Wedonomakemistakesofchoicejudgmentsbecausewewanttomakemistakes.W

2、emakethembecausewearehuman.Mistakesbadjudgmentsthestupidthingswedoareallapartofbeinghuman.Wecannothidefromwhoweare.Weshouldnothidefromwhatwedo.Whenweacknowledgeourmistakeserrsfaceuptoourhumanshtcomingsnoonecanusethemagai

3、nstus.2.Wearefirstfemostresponsibletofourselves.Wecanhelpotherpeople.Wecanassistotherpeople.Whatwecannotdoismakewhatwedofothersothersdofusmeimptantthanwhatwedofourselves.Whenwefindsomethingsomeonecreatinginourlivessometh

4、ingwedonnotwantwemustmusterthecouragestrengthtotellthemtostopit.Whenwedowepreserveoursenseofself.B.TranslatethefollowingtwoparagraphsintoEnglish.(20points)幾年前我認(rèn)識一個(gè)非常聰明但任性的中國青年，他急切地想去美國讀大學(xué)，但又沒有被他申請的長春藤合會(huì)名牌大學(xué)錄取。所幸的是，一所在美國人

5、，特別是受過高等教育的美國人當(dāng)中享有盛譽(yù)的規(guī)模較小的文科大學(xué)向他提供了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，但這所大學(xué)在中國幾乎不為人所知。凡是聽我說起他的情況的美國人都覺得他真該高興，然而，這位年輕人卻被憂慮所困擾。這所大學(xué)的名次在他所咨詢的排行榜上并不靠前，他的同學(xué)全然不知道這所學(xué)校，因此同學(xué)們的祝賀就不那么熱烈了。難道這一“成功”真是個(gè)失敗？他是不是該留在北京上那所錄取了他的尖子大學(xué)？或者是他到了美國就轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到一所他認(rèn)為原本應(yīng)該接受他的名牌大學(xué)去？當(dāng)啟程的時(shí)間到

6、來時(shí)，他是那么拿不定注意，乃至向朋友表示遺憾。這是個(gè)名次多么有害的例子。要想知道什么意味著最好的大學(xué)顯然是不可能的，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都與別人不同；即使他們都同意某一個(gè)特定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，他們對一個(gè)學(xué)校的估價(jià)也往往反映出信息的不完整和個(gè)人的不同看法等問題。我也許特別關(guān)注圖書館的質(zhì)量，你可能強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)算機(jī)的使用方便程度，另一個(gè)人可能覺得圖書館與計(jì)算機(jī)都不如師生的交往重要，這又該如何確定呢？北理工06翻譯SectionA:Translatethefoll

7、owingshtparagraphsintoChinese(20points)21.Everyonehassomethingtheyareashamedofafraidofthattheyfeelguiltyabout.Eachofusinourownwayhasdevisedaneatlittlemethodofhlingourdarkside.Wemayknowhowtohideit.Fewofusknowhowtohealit.W

8、henwerefusetoadmitwhatwehavedoneinthepastweblockourpathtothefuture.Nomatterhowterriblewethinkwearehowbadwebelievewehavebeenhowlowwethinkwehavefallenwecancleanourmindsbeginagain.22.Weexpectedsomuchenergytryingtofixwhowear

9、ewerarelygettoknowourselves.Ifwerealizedhowpreciousthegistoflifeiswewouldnotwasteamomenttryingtoimproveit.Ifwereallyunderstoodhowpreciouswearetothegiftoflifewewouldnotwastetimetryingtofixourselves.23.Wecannotdrawtousemet

10、hanbelievewearewth.Everythingthathappenstouseeverychoicewemakeisareflectionofwhatwebelieveaboutwhoweare.Ourinspirationcomesfromourselfacceptance.Ourmotivationcomesfromourselfreliance.Whenweacceptourselvesrelyonourselvesw

11、efeelgoodaboutourselves.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutsomethingyoubelieveinit.Whenyoubelieveinititwillwkfyou!24.Itisoflittleconsequencewhatyourpasthasbeen.Whatmatterstoyoufyouisrightnow.Itisnoyourconcernwhatothersmaybesayingdoing.

12、Whenyouaretakingcareofyourselfyouhaveverylittletimepayattentiontoothers.Peoplecanloveyouhateyouigneyoudoteonyoureverywd.Nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythinkdosayithasverylittleimpactonwhoyoureallyare.Itisonlyinyourmindthatyoub

13、uilddestroytheesteemfyour“self”.Selfesteembeginsendswithyoutheself.Whenyouhaveityouhaveitnoonecantakeitawayfromyou.SectionBTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.(20points)Remembertowriteitclearly.Waterisalimitednatur

14、alresourceapublicgoodfundamentalflifehealth.Thehumanrighttowaterisindispensablefleadingalifeinhumandignity.Itisaprerequisiteftherealizationofotherhumanrights.TheCommitteehasbeenconfrontedcontinuallywiththewidespreaddenia

15、loftherighttowaterindevelopingaswellasdevelopedcountries.Over1billionpersonslackaccesstoabasicwatersupplywhileseveralbilliondonothaveaccesstoadequatesanitationwhichistheprimarycauseofwatercontaminationdiseaseslinkedtowat

16、er.Thecontinuingcontaminationdepletionunequaldistributionofwaterisexacerbatingexistingpoverty.Stateshavetoadopteffectivemeasurestorealizewithoutdiscriminationtherighttowater.SectionB(15points)Directions:Translatethefollo

17、wingpassageintoEnglishWriteyourtranslationontheAnswerSheet.Remembertowriteitclearly.和平與發(fā)展是當(dāng)今世界的兩大主題。維護(hù)世界和平，加強(qiáng)友好合作，促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展是各國人民的共同愿望。當(dāng)前，貧困、失業(yè)、難民、犯罪、人口膨脹、環(huán)境惡化、毒品泛濫、恐怖主義等問題仍然嚴(yán)峻，影響著全球的穩(wěn)定與發(fā)展。中國與西方國家雖然國情不同，但在一系列重大國際問題上具有廣泛一致的利益

18、。我對中國同西方各國關(guān)系的改善與發(fā)展感到高興。中國政府和人民愿在相互新生和平等互利的基礎(chǔ)上，同包括西方國家在內(nèi)的世界各國政府和人民一道，為和平與發(fā)展的崇高事業(yè)做出貢獻(xiàn)。中國政法06翻譯SectionA(15points)Directions:PutthefollowingpassageintogoodChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheAnswerSheet.Remembertowriteitclearly

19、.AcademicfreedomincludesthelibertyofindividualstoexpressfreelyopinionsabouttheinstitutionsysteminwhichtheywktofulfilltheirfunctionswithoutdiscriminationfearofrepressionbytheStateanyotheracttoparticipateinprofessionalrepr

20、esentativeacademicbodiestoenjoyalltheinternationallyrecognizedhumanrightsapplicabletootherindividualsinthesamejurisdiction.Theenjoymentofacademicfreedomcarrieswithitobligationssuchasthedutytorespecttheacademicfreedomofot

21、herstoensurethefairdiscussionofcontraryviewstotreatallwithoutdiscriminationonanyoftheprohibitedgrounds.SectionB(15points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationontheAnswerSheet.Remembertow

22、riteitclearly.不管是好習(xí)慣還是壞習(xí)慣，都是逐漸養(yǎng)成的。當(dāng)一個(gè)人重復(fù)做某件事時(shí)，一種看不見的力量驅(qū)使他去重復(fù)做同一件事，這樣就養(yǎng)成了習(xí)慣。習(xí)慣一旦形成，要改掉它是困難的。所以，我們在形成習(xí)慣時(shí)要小心謹(jǐn)慎，這一點(diǎn)是非常重要的。小孩子常常會(huì)養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。這些壞習(xí)慣中有的一直保留到他們死去為止。年紀(jì)大的人也會(huì)養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣，在某些情況下，這些壞習(xí)慣能毀掉人。復(fù)旦大學(xué)06翻譯SectionA(10%)Directions:Putthefo

23、llowingpassageintoChinese.Duntookadeepbreaththinkingoverwhathadbeensaidsearchinginhismindfapossiblecourseofaction.Notfthefirsttimeinhisflyingcareerhefelthimselfinthegripofanacutesenseofapprehensiononlythistimehisawarenes

24、sofhisresponsibilityfthesafetyofahugecomplexaircraftnearlysixtyliveswastingedwithasuddenicypremonitionofdisaster.WasthisthenwhatitfeltlikeOlderpilotsthosewhohadbeenincombatinthewaralwaysmaintainedthatifyoukeptatthegamelo

25、ngenoughyou’dbuyitintheend.Howwasitthatinthespaceofhalfanhouranmaleverydayroutingflightcarryingacrowdofhappyfootballfanscouldchangeintoanightmarenearlyfourmilesabovetheearthsomethingthatwouldshriekacrossthefrontpagesofah