2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題（含答案詳解+作文范文）_第1頁
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1、Unit8KnowledgeWisdomKeytotheExercisesTextcomprehensionI.Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthsargument.CII.Judgeaccdingtothetextwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretruefalse.1.F(RefertoParagraph2.Thestudyofthecompositio

2、nofatomsthedevelopmentoftheatombombfexamplehasplacedinthehsofpowerfullunaticsthemeanstodestroythehumanrace.)2.T(RefertoParagraph2.Thishasbecomemedifficultthanitusedtobeowingtotheextentcomplexityofthespecializedknowledger

3、equiredofvariouskindsoftechnicians.)3.T(RefertoParagraph3.Althoughhehadacomprehensiveknowledgeofhistyhewasstillpartialasthechieflessonofhistywhichhesoughttoinculcatewasthatfromtheyear400ADdowntohisowntimeGermanyhadbeenth

4、emostimptantnationthestardbearerofprogressinthewld.)4.F(RefertoParagraph4.ItistruethatbothMr.AMr.Bpossesssomevicesoftheirrespectivekindsbutthefactdoesnotprovethattheyarewiseunwise.)5.F(Refertoparagraph5.Themistakeliesint

5、heextremityofthestatement.AccdingtoRussellmancannotfreehimselfentirelyfromthephysicalemotionalneedsoonecanonlygrowinwisdomwhichitselfisamatterofdegree.)III.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.RefertoParagraph2.Asenseofproption

6、couldbeseenastheabilitytotakeintofullconsiderationallimptantfactsinanissueattachdueweighttoeachfact.2.RefertoParagraphs12.Inthefirstplacetheyareexamplesoftheidearaisedattheverybeginningofthetext:“althoughouragefarsurpass

7、esallpreviousagesinknowledgetherehasbeennocrelativeincreaseinwisdom.“Theproblemaccdingtotheessayispartlyduetothefactthatitisnowmedifficulttoacquireasenseofproptiontheabilitytoassignappropriateweightstovariousfactsthusach

8、ievingbalance.Inconsequencebreakthroughsinsciencearelikelytobringaboutharmsifhumankindfailstoseetheendofscienceconsidereverythinginacomprehensivemanner.3.RefertoParagraphs1to4.AccdingtoRussellthevicesofthelackofwisdomare

9、obviouspalpablerangingfromdisturbancetopubliclifemostnotablytheupsetofwldpeacetounpleasantincidentsinprivatelife.MeanwhilethereseemstobeanVocabularyexercisesI.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwds.1.consider

10、(whenjudgingasituation)takeintoconsiderationgivepropervaluetoeachattachadequateimptancetoeach2.CertainlyVeryprobablybroughtagoodhelpfuleffecttomankindinrealityinactualsituations3.talk(disapprovingly)aboutsomethinglesswth

11、ylessimptantdestroyruineachother4.connectedwithdependenton5.accdinglyII.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawdtakenfromtheboxinitsappropriatefm.1.pursue2.ceased3.attainable4.enmity5.populous6.surpassed7.impartial8.appalling

12、lyIII.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatefmsofthegivenwds.1.beneficiaries2.undesirable3.hizontally4.descendants5.increasingly6.philosophical7.unduly8.stardizationIV.Fillintheblank(s)ineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalve

13、rbcollocationtakenfromthetext.1.requiredof2.soughtto3.descendedto4.putfirst5.contributedto6.engagein7.conferred8.upon9.boundupwithV.Giveasynonymanantonymofthewdunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.1.Antonym:followi

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