一般過去式與過去進行時有答案

1、一般過去式與過去進行時一般過去式與過去進行時1.1.常見形式常見形式1）一般過去時“主waswere”或者“主動詞過去式”1IwasverysurprisedwhentheAlienwentintoatoyshop.2TheAlienwassocute!3WewereontheplaygroundwhentheUFOled.4WhenthepolicearrivedtheAliendisappearedsuddenly.注：be動詞在一

2、般過去時中表示“是”、“在”，有意義2）過去進行時“主waswere過去分詞”1WewereplayingfootballwhentheUFOled2IwaseatinganapplewhentheUFOled3IwasreadingabookwhentheUFOled注：be動詞在過去進行時中只是一個符號，無意義2.2.用法用法1）一般過去時(1)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。1Hewasathomeyesterday.2I

3、gotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymning.3Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.(2)表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。1Myfatheroftenwenttowkbybuslastyear.2WhenIwasachildIoftenlistenedtomusic.3Healwayscarriedanumbrella.(3)常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有1yesterdayyesterdaymningthe

4、daybefeyesterday2lastnightlastweeklastmonthlastyear…3twodaysagothreeyearsago…4amomentago=justnow(剛才）5in1990(in1998…)6thismningthisMonday7WhenIwas5yearsold2）過去進行時(1)過去進行時常表示過去某一時刻或過去某一階段內(nèi)正在進行的動作。1Iwasdoingmyhomewkatthisti

5、meyesterday.（過去某一時刻過去某一時刻）昨天的這個時候我正在做作業(yè)。2Iwasdoingmyhomewklastnight.（過去某一階段內(nèi)）3.3.過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別1)過去進行時著重描述當時正在持續(xù)進行的動作，強調(diào)過程2)一般過去時表示發(fā)生過的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，即表示動作發(fā)生過，或者已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，強調(diào)事實或結(jié)果。1Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.

6、她昨晚給她的朋友寫了封信（信寫完了）2Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚一直在給她的朋友寫信。（信不一定寫完）專項練習(xí)專項練習(xí)1.PaulantI____tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying2.Theteacherwithstudents___singingdancingat

7、thepartyheldinourschoollastnight.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.—Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon—I_____mymotherwiththehousewkthen.A.helpedB.washelpingC.hadhelpedD.havebeenhelping4.He____whentheUFOarrived.Hedi

8、dn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.wassingingD.wasdoinghomewk5.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong？—YesI＿＿＿therelastmonth.A.wenttoB.havebeenC.wentD.waswent6.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoonbutnooneanswered.—S

9、ryI_____withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming7.Mr.Li_____usareptontheenvironmentwhentheearthquakehappenedinJapan.A.gaveB.isgivingC.wasgivingD.wasgiven8.—Mr.Lee_toastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthis

10、mning.Heisverypatient__heisyoung.A.talkingbutB.talksthoughC.wastalkingthoughD.talkedhowever9.—Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou—YesI______amathclass.A.hadB.washavingC.amhavingD.have10.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe_______

11、inJapanlastyear.A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet11.Hewentintohisroomthelightbegantowk.A.hasturnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.hasturnedoff12.ImetagoodfriendofminewhileIonthestreet.A.walksB.walkC.waswalkingD.amwalking13.I_____

12、___whentheUFOled.A.amwatchingTVB.waswatchingTVC.havewatchedTVD.watchedTV14.Thegirlwithtwocatsintheyardwhentheearthquakehappened.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.areplayingD.wereplaying15.—Youhavefoundyourlostumbrellahaven’tyou—Y