二級(jí)筆譯考試真題與答案

1、2016年5月英語(yǔ)二級(jí)筆譯真題月英語(yǔ)二級(jí)筆譯真題Section1:EnglishChineseTranslation(50points)Passage1JaneGoodallwasalreadyonaLondondockinMarch1957whensherealizedthatherpassptwasmissing.InjustafewhoursshewasduetodepartonherfirsttriptoAfrica.Ascho

2、olfriendhadmovedtoafarmoutsideNairobiknowingGoodall’schildhooddreamwastoliveamongtheAfricanwildlifeinvitedhertostaywiththefamilyfawhile.Goodallthen22savedftwoyearstopayfherpassagetoKenya:waitressingdoingsecretarialwktemp

3、ingatthepostofficeinherhometownBournemouthonEngl’ssoutherncoast.Nowallthiswasfnaughtitseemed.It’shardnottowonderhowsubsequenteventsinherlife—ratherconsequentialastheyhaveturnedouttobetoconservationtosciencetooursenseofou

4、rselvesasaspecies—mighthaveunfoldeddifferentlyhadsomeonenotfoundherpassptalongwithanitineraryfromCook’sthetravelagencyfoldedinsidedeliveredittotheCook’soffice.Anagencyrepresentativedocumentsinhfoundheronthedock.“Incredib

5、le”Goodalltoldmelastmonthrecallingthatday.“Amazing.”WithintwomonthsofherarrivalGoodallmetthepaleontologistLouisLeakey—Nairobiwasasmalltownfitswhitepopulationinthosedays—heimmediatelyofferedherajobatthenaturalhistymuseumw

6、herehewascurat.Hespentmuchofthenextthreeyearstestinghercapacityfrepetitivewk.HebelievedinahypothesisfirstputfthbylesDarwinthathumanschimpanzeesshareanevolutionaryancest.Closestudyofchimpanzeesinthewildhethoughtmighttellu

7、ssomethingaboutthatcommonprogenit.HewasinotherwdslookingfsomeonetoliveamongAfrica’swildanimals.OnenighthetoldGoodallthatheknewjusttheplacewhereshecoulddoit:GombeStreamChimpanzeeReserveintheBritishcolonyofTanganyika(nowTa

8、nzania).InJuly1960Goodallboardedaboatafterafewhoursmotingovertheindividualpixels.Thatdatawasthencrelatedwithhighresolutionimagesofthestreaks.Scientistsconcentratedonthewideststreakscameupwitha100percentmatchbetweentheirl

9、ocationsdetectionsofhydratedsalts.Section2:ChineseEnglishTranslation(50points)Passage1人口問(wèn)題歸根結(jié)底是發(fā)展問(wèn)題。人口的急劇增長(zhǎng)，社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展，給資源和環(huán)境帶來(lái)了空前壓力。我們要關(guān)注人口增長(zhǎng)與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的關(guān)系，統(tǒng)籌解決好人口數(shù)量、素質(zhì)、結(jié)構(gòu)和分布問(wèn)題。人口流動(dòng)和家庭結(jié)構(gòu)變化將對(duì)公共服務(wù)和社會(huì)治理帶來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)。大規(guī)模的人口流動(dòng)成為推動(dòng)社會(huì)變遷的主要力

10、量，同時(shí)也加快了家庭的小型化、多樣化、離散化。我們要大力推進(jìn)流動(dòng)人口基本公共服務(wù)均等化，著力提升流動(dòng)人口服務(wù)管理水平，確保流動(dòng)人口公平公正地享受城鎮(zhèn)公共資源和社會(huì)福利，全面參與政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和文化生活，實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)立足、社會(huì)接納、身份認(rèn)同和文化交融。Passage2本美術(shù)館以收藏、研究、展示中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代至當(dāng)代藝術(shù)家作品為重點(diǎn)的國(guó)家藝術(shù)博物館，是新中國(guó)成立以后的國(guó)家文化標(biāo)志性建筑。主體大樓為仿古閣樓式，黃色琉璃瓦大屋頂，四周廊榭圍繞，具有鮮明

11、的民族建筑風(fēng)格。主樓建筑面積18000多平方米，共有17個(gè)展覽廳，展覽總面積8300平方米。中國(guó)美術(shù)館現(xiàn)收藏各類美術(shù)作品10萬(wàn)余件，以19世紀(jì)末至今中國(guó)藝術(shù)名家和各時(shí)期代表作品為主，兼有部分古代書(shū)畫(huà)和外國(guó)藝術(shù)作品，同時(shí)也包括豐富的民間美術(shù)作品。建館以來(lái)，中國(guó)美術(shù)館已舉辦數(shù)千場(chǎng)具有影響的各類美術(shù)展覽，反映了中國(guó)美術(shù)繁榮發(fā)展的態(tài)勢(shì)，也成為中國(guó)與國(guó)際藝術(shù)交流的重要平臺(tái)。中國(guó)美術(shù)館也注重通過(guò)網(wǎng)站及“數(shù)字美術(shù)館”項(xiàng)目建設(shè)延展公眾服務(wù)內(nèi)容和手段，網(wǎng)