2018年度浙江英語(yǔ)高考試題

1、.絕密絕密★啟用前啟用前2018年6月普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（浙江卷）月普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（浙江卷）英語(yǔ)選擇題部分選擇題部分第一部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的

2、相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。學(xué)@科網(wǎng)1.WhatwillJamesdotomrowA.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writearept.2.WhatcanwesayaboutthewomanA.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.3.WhendoesthetrainleaveA.At6:3

3、0.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.4.HowdoesthewomangotowkA.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Classmates.B.Teacherstudent.C.Doctpatient.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

4、A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthewomanregretA.Givingupherresearch.B.pingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermaj.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudying

5、nowA.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatisthemanA.Ahotelmanager.B.AtourguideC.Ataxidriver.9.WhatisthemandoingfthewomanA.Lookingfsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinfmationaboutahotel

6、.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.11.WhatwillthespeakersdotomroweveningA.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Wkextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocallA.Mike.B.Joan.

7、C.Catherine.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhydoesthewomanmeetthemanA.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpetA.Itscol.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayabo

8、utthekitchenA.It’sagoodsize.B.It’snewlypainted.C.It’sadequatelyequipped.16.WhatwillthewomanmostprobablydonextA.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhoisthespeakerprobablytalkingtoA.Moviefans

9、.B.Newsrepters.C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses.theirproductsarenotasbadftheplaasmostpeopleassume.Amongthebagmakersargument:manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbagswhichareeasilyrec

10、ycledbutrequiremeenergytoproducetranspt.whileplasticbagsmaybeuglytolookattheyrepresentasmallpercentageofallgarbageonthegroundtoday.z.x.xkTheindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshopp

11、ingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagisthelongeritslifethemeplasticbaguseitcancelsout.Howeverlongerlastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremeenergytomake.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterftheplathanplastic.

12、Environmentalistsdontdispute（質(zhì)疑）thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytoowantshopperstousethesamereusablebagsfyears.24.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodoA.Helpincreasegrocerysales.B.Recyclethewastematerial.C.Stopt

13、hingsfallingofftrucks.D.Argueftheuseofplasticbags.25.Whatdoesthewd“headwinds”inparagraph2refertoA.Bansonplasticbags.B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.C.Headachescausedbygarbage.D.Plasticbagshungintrees.26.Whatisadisadvantageofr

14、eusablebagsaccdingtoplasticbagmakersA.Theyarequiteexpensive.B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags.D.Producingthemrequiresmeenergy.27.WhatisthebesttitlefthetextA.PlasticPaperNeitherB.IndustryPol

15、lutionEnvironmentC.RecycleThrowAwayD.GarbageCollectionWasteControlCAsculturalsymbolsgotheAmericancarisquiteyoung.TheModelTFdwasbuiltatthePiquettePlantinMichiganacenturyagowiththefirstrollingofftheassemblyline（裝配線）onSepte

16、mber271908.Onlyelevencarswereproducedthenextmonth.ButeventuallyHenryFdwouldbuildfifteenmillionofthem.ModernAmericawasbnontheroadbehindawheel.ThecarshapedsomeofthemostlastingaspectsofAmericanculture:theroadsidedinerthebil

17、lboardthemoteleventhehamburger.FmostofthelastcenturythecarrepresentedwhatitmeanttobeAmerican—goingfwardathighspeedtofindnewwlds.TheroadnoveltheroadmoviethesearethemosttypicalAmericanideasbnofabundantpetrolcheapcarsanever

18、endinginterstatehighwaysystemthelargestpublicwksprojectinhisty.In1928HerbertHooverimaginedanAmericawith“achickenineverypotacarineverygarage.”SincethenthissocietyhasmovedonwardneverlookingbackasthecartransfmedAmericafroma

19、farmbasedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.zxx.kThecarsthatdrovetheAmericanDreamhavehelpedtocreateaglobalecologicaldisaster.InAmericathedemfoilhasgrownby22percentsince1990.Theproblemsofexcessive（過度的）energyconsumptionclimatech

20、angepopulationgrowthhavebeendescribedinabookbytheAmericanwriterThomasL.Friedman.Hefearsthewstbuthopesfthebest.Friedmanpointsoutthatthegreeneconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）isachancetokeepAmericanstrength.“Theabilitytodesignbuildexptgreentechn

21、ologiesfproducingcleanwatercleanairhealthyabundantfoodisgoingtobethecurrencyofpowerinthenewcentury.”28.Whyishamburgermentionedinparagraph2A.ToexplainAmericans’loveftravellingbycar.B.ToshowtheinfluenceofcarsonAmericancult