英語資料四級

1、一、語法部分考查重點一、語法部分考查重點1、虛擬語氣的考點為：wouldrather＋that從句＋一般過去時；Itisvital／necessary／imptant／urgent／imperative／desirable／advisable／natural／essential＋that＋（should）動詞原形；proposal／suggestion＋that＋動詞原形；Itistime／abouttime／hightime＋that

2、＋一般過去時；lest＋that＋should＋動詞原形；ifonly＋that＋would＋動詞原形。2、狀語從句的考點為：非if引導的條件狀語從句，此類句子多用attimes，provided，solongas，incase，once等來替代if；由evenif／so，nowthat，fall等引導的讓步狀語從句；just／hardly...when引導的時間狀語從句；methan，as...as，notsomuchas，thesa

3、meas，asmuchas等引導的比較狀語從句。3、獨立主格結構多以邏輯主語＋分詞的形式出現。4、情態(tài)動詞多與完成時形式連用。5、定語從句重點考查介詞＋關系代詞（which）和as作為關系代詞。二、詞匯部分考查重點二、詞匯部分考查重點1、動詞、名詞與介詞的搭配如：popular／patient＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；ge＋f；unde

4、r＋discussion等等。2、習慣用法如：confessto／setabout／beusedto＋doing；besupposedto／have／makesb＋do等。3、由同一動詞構成的短語如：come，go，set，break等構成的短語。4、單個的動詞，抽象名詞，形容詞和副詞多以近義詞、同義詞的形式出現。32.haveanadvantageover勝過.havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havethead

5、vantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestofutilizemakeuseofprofitfromharness)利用.34.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意一致36.aheadof在…之前超過……………….aheadoftime提前.37.intheair1)不肯定不具體.2)在謠傳中.38.aboveall

6、(=especiallymostimptantofall)尤其是最重要的.39.inall(=countingeveryoneeverythingaltogether)總共總計40.afterall畢竟到底(not)atall一點也不allatonce(=suddenly)突然oncefall只此一次aboveall最重要的firstofall首先allinall大體上說beallin累極了allbut幾乎.41.allowf(=tak

7、eintoconsiderationtakeintoaccount)考慮到估計到.42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計等于.43.answerf(undertakeresponsibilityfbeliableftakegef)對…負責.44.answerto(=confmto)適合符合.45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安或anxiousf46.apologizetosb.fsth.為…向…道歉47.app

8、ealtosb.fsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對某人有吸引力48.applytosb.fsth.為…向…申請applyf申請applyto適用.49.applyto與…有關適用50.approveof(=consenttobeinfavoffavagreetoconsidergoodright)贊成approvevt.批準51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.52.arrangefsb.sth.

9、todosth.安排…做…53.arriveon到達arriveat到達某地(小地方)得出作出arrivein到達某地(大地方)54.beashamedof(=feelshameguiltsrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelievetrustinsth.)向…保證使…確信.56.attach(to)(=tofixfastenjoin)縛系結57.ma

10、keanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…58.attendto(=giveone’sattentioncarethought)注意照顧attendon(upon)(=waituponservelookafter)侍候照料59.attitudetotoward…對…的態(tài)度.看法60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..歸因于..認為..是..的結果

11、61.ontheaverage(=onaverageonanaverage)平均62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousofhavingknowledgeconsciousness)意識到知道.63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面64.inthebackof在…后部(里面)onthebackof在…后部(外面)beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起.65.atone’sback(=s