四級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、一、一、語法部分考法部分考查重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)的1、虛、虛擬語擬語氣的考點(diǎn)氣的考點(diǎn)為：wouldwouldratherrather＋thatthat從句＋一般從句＋一般過去時(shí)；ItItisisvitalvital／necessarynecessary／imptantimptant／urgenturgent／imperativeimperative／desirabledesirable／advisableadvisable／naturalnatur

2、al／essentialessential＋thatthat＋（＋（shouldshould）動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形；原形；proposalproposal／suggestionsuggestion＋thatthat＋動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形；原形；ItItisistimetime／aboutabouttimetime／highhightimetime＋thatthat＋一般＋一般過去時(shí)；lestlest＋thatthat＋shouldshould＋動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞

3、原形；原形；ififonlyonly＋thatthat＋wouldwould＋動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形。原形。2、狀、狀語從句的考點(diǎn)從句的考點(diǎn)為：非ifif引導(dǎo)的條件狀的條件狀語從句，此從句，此類句子多用句子多用atattimestimes，providedprovided，sosolonglongasas，inincasecase，onceonce等來替代等來替代ifif；由evenevenifif／soso，nownowthatthat，ffa

4、llall等引等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀步狀語從句；從句；5、介、介詞短語在句中作狀在句中作狀語如：如：inintermstermsofof；withwiththetheexceptionexceptionofof；ininvainvain等，另外等，另外還應(yīng)還應(yīng)注意注意ratherratherthanthan，otherotherthanthan，suchsuchasas，nonenone／nothingnothing＋butbut等詞在考在考題

5、中的出中的出現(xiàn)。三、三、專四重要四重要詞組詞組1.abide1.abideby(=beby(=befaithfulfaithfultotoobey)obey)忠于；遵守。忠于；遵守。2.2.bebeabsentabsentfrom….from….缺席，不在缺席，不在3.3.absenceabsenceofofmind(=beingmind(=beingabsentminded)absentminded)心不在焉心不在焉4.4.absb

6、(=takeabsb(=takeupupthetheattentionattentionof)of)吸引吸引…的注意力的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài)語態(tài))be)beabsbedabsbedin全神全神貫注于注于…近bebeengrossedengrossedininbebelostlostininbeberaptraptininbebeconcentratedconcentratedononbebefocusedfocusedononbebecen

7、teredcenteredonon5.5.(be)(be)abundantabundantin(bein(berichrichininbebewellwellsuppliedsuppliedwith)with)富于富于富有富有6.6.access(to)access(to)(不可數(shù)名不可數(shù)名詞)能接近能接近進(jìn)入了解了解7.7.bybyaccident(=byaccident(=bychancechanceaccidentally)acc

8、identally)偶然地偶然地意外意外.WithoutWithoutaccident(=safely)accident(=safely)安全地安全地8.8.ofofone’sone’sownownaccd(=withoutaccd(=withoutbeingbeingaskedaskedwillinglywillinglyfreely)freely)自愿地自愿地主動(dòng)地9.9.ininaccdaccdwithwith與…一致一致.out