2016考研英語(yǔ)一真題與答案解析

1、2016考研英語(yǔ)考研英語(yǔ)(一)真題及參考答案真題及參考答案2015年12月28日SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)InCambodiathechoiceofaspouseisacomplexoneftheyoungmale.It

2、mayinvolvenotonlyhisparentshisfriends1thoseoftheyoungwomenbutalsoamatchmaker.Ayoungmancan2alikelyspouseonhisownthemaskhisparentsto3themarriagenegotiations.theyoungman’sparentsmaymakethechoiceofaspousegivingthechildlittle

3、tosayintheion.4agirlmayvetothespouseherparentshavechosen.5aspousehasbeenedeachfamilyinvestigatestheothertomakesureitschildismarrying6agoodfamily.Thetraditionalweddingisalongcolfulaffair.Fmerlyitlastedthreedays7bythe1980s

4、itmecommonlylastedadayahalf.Buddhistpriestsofferashtsermon8prayersofblessing.Partsoftheceremonyinvolveritualhaircutting9cottonthreadssoakedinholywateraroundthebride’sgroom’swrists10aclearoundacircleofhappilymarriedrespec

5、tedcouplestoblessthe11.Newlywedstraditionallymoveinwiththewife’sparentsmay12withthemuptoayear13theycanbuildaflewhousenearby.Divceislegaleasyto14butnotcommon.Divcedpersonsare15withsomedisapproval.Eachspouseretains16proper

6、tyheshe17intothemarriagejointly–acquiredpropertyis18equally.Divcedpersonsmayremarrybutagenderprejudice19up.Thedivcedmaledoesn’thaveawaitingperiodbefehecanremarry20thewomanmustwaitthemonths.1.[A]bywayof[B]aswellas[C]onbeh

7、alfof[D]withregardto2.[A]adaptto[B]providef[C]competewith[D]decideon3.[A]close[B]renew[C]arrange[D]postpone4.[A]Inthey[B]Aboveall[C]Intime[D]Fexample5.[A]Although[B]Lest[C]After[D]Unless6.[A]into[B]within[C]from[D]throug

8、h7.[A]sine[B][C]but[D]so8.[A]test[B]copy[C]recite[D]create9.[A]folding[B]piling[C]wrapping[D]tying10.[A]lighting[B]passing[C]hiding[D]serving11.[A]meeting[B]association[C]collection[D]union12.[A]grow[B]part[C]deal[D]live

9、13.[A]whereas[B]until[C]f[D]if14.[A]obtain[B]follow[C]challenge[D]avoidRelyingonethicalpersuasionratherthanlawtoaddressthemisuseofbodyidealsmaybethebeststep.Evenbetterwouldbetohelpelevatenotionsofbeautybeyondthematerials

10、tardsofaparticularindustry.21.AccdingtothefirstparagraphwhatwouldhappeninFrance[A]Physicalbeautywouldberedefined[B]Newrunwayswouldbeconstructed[C]Websitesaboutdietingwouldthrive[D]Thefashionindustrywoulddecline22.Thephra

11、se“impingingon”(Line2Para2)isclosestinmeaningto[A]heighteningthevalueof[B]indicatingthestateof[C]losingfaithin[D]doingharmto23.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthefashionindustry[A]TheFrenchmeasureshavealreadyfailed[B]Newstard

12、sarebeingsetinDenmark[C]Modelsarenolongerunderpeerpressure[D]Itsinherentproblemsaregettingwse24.AdesignerismostlikelytoberejectedbyCFWf[A]settingperfectphysicalconditions[B]caringtoomuchaboutmodels’acter[C]showinglittlec

13、oncernfhealthfacts[D]pursuingahighagethresholdfmodels25.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthetext[A]AchallengetotheFashionIndustry’sBodyIdeals[B]ADilemmafthestarvingmodelsinFrance[C]JustAnotherRoundofstrugglefbeauty[

14、D]TheGreatThreatstotheFashionIndustryText2Fthefirsttimeinthehistymepeopleliveintownsthaninthecountry.InBritainthishashadacuriousresult.WhilepollsshowBritonsrate“thecountryside”alongsidetheroyalfamily.ShakespearetheNation

15、alHealthService(NHS)aswhatmakethemproudestoftheircountrythishaslimitedpoliticalsuppt.AcenturyagoOctaviaHilllaunchedtheNationalTrustnottorescuestylishhousesbuttosave“thebeautyofnaturalplacesfeveryonefever”.Itwasspecifical

16、lytoprovidecitydwellerswithspacesfleisurewheretheycouldexperience“arefreshingair”.Hill’spressurelaterledtothecreationofnationalparksgreenbelts.Theydon’tmakecountrysideanymeeveryyearconcreteconsumesmeofit.Itneedsconstantg

17、uardianship.Atthenextelectionnoneofthebigpartiesseemlikelytoendsethissentiment.TheConservatives’planningrefmexplicitlygivesruraldevelopmentpriityoverconservationevenauthizing“off–plan”buildingwherelocalpeoplemightobject.