上海海事大學2017考研真題211翻譯碩士英語

1、12012017年上海海事大學攻讀碩士學位研究生入學考試試題年上海海事大學攻讀碩士學位研究生入學考試試題（重要提示重要提示：答案必須做在答題紙上，做在試題上不給分）考試科目代碼考試科目代碼211考試科目名稱考試科目名稱翻譯碩士英語翻譯碩士英語PartIVocabularyStructure(30%)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Feachsentencetherea

2、refourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Atthefumtheenvironmentalistsunanimouslyagreedthattheairqualityhad__________thesedays.A)evapatedB)demolis

3、hedC)deteriatedD)collapsed2.Whenshewasasmallgirlsheusedto__________thevillagetheateralmosteveryweekend.A)hauntB)lingerC)huntD)loiter3.AsitisveryhotIamverythirsty.Ineedsomethingto__________mythirstnow.A)questB)quiverC)que

4、erD)quench4.Thoughattractivetheplanningdidnotstuptocareful__________atthemeeting.A)probeB)scrutinyC)warrantyD)proclamation5.Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainhadrisenthen________intoloudapplause.A)cheeredB)startedC)burstD)

5、ensued6.Peopleheldsuperstitiousviewoncometsintheabsenceofa__________explanationftheirreturns.A)specificB)rationalC)sophisticatedD)consistent7.John’ssuccessseemsin__________littleshtofmiraculoustomostofhispeers.A)retentio

6、nB)retrospectC)repressionD)reunion8.Thecontinuousheavyrainthesedaysofthissummerhas__________thefields.A)saturatedB)salutedC)salvagedD)savaged9.Thecompanyplacesahigh__________oninternationalbusinessskillsofitsemployees.A)

7、pirateB)premiumC)petitionD)posture10.Itisquiteobviousthatthemachinecutsthegrassasitsblades__________.A)revengesB)revivesC)retrievesD)revolves11.Abiologistdoesnotmerelydescribe__________buttriestolearnwhatcausesthemtoacta

8、stheydo.A)ganismsB)igins3C)vicinityD)proximity25.Shehas__________90yearsofherlifethoughshedoesn’tlooklikethatage.A)accomplishedB)acquiredC)accumulatedD)adapted26.Thereisafierce__________betweenGermanteamItalianteamfthefi

9、naloftheWldCup.A)sentryB)boundaryC)tributaryD)rivalry27.Doctsofmedicineareamongthemost__________membersoftheUnitedStates.A)abruptB)affluentC)aestheticD)arrogant28.Thebridegroomwalkedslowlydownthe__________aftertheirweddi

10、ngceremonyinthechurch.A)albumB)aisleC)alleyD)advent29.Mysecretarya__________typistisveryconscientiousaboutcrectingeventhesmallesterr.A)precariousB)treacherousC)ambiguousD)meticulous30.Thedisagreementoverthebderissuescoul

11、dseriously__________relationsbetweenthetwocountries.A)visualizeB)jeopardizeC)minimizeD)sympathizePartIIReadingComprehension(40%)Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstateme

12、nts.FeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoicemarkthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Items31to34arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Therearestrikingdifferencesbetweenfinancialmarketso

13、ntheContinentofEuropeontheonehinBritainontheother.InBritainthemarketisreallytheCityofLondon.Itisafreemarketitcontrolsmostoftheflowofsavingstoinvestment.OntheContinenteitherafewbanksgovernmentinstitutionsdominatethemoneym

14、arkets.InBritainthereismefreeinterplayofmarketfcesfarfewerregulationsrules“redtape”.AFrenchbankersummeditupthisway:“OntheContinentyoucan’tdoanythingunlessyou’vebeentoldyoucaninEnglontheotherhyoucandoeverythingaslongasyou

15、haven’tbeentoldnotto.”Therearemanybasicreasonsfthesedifferences.OneisthatContinentalsaverstendtoprefergoldcashshttermassets.Theyinvestonly10%oftheirsavingsininstitutionslikepensionfundsinsurancecompanies.ButinBritain50%o

16、fsavingsgoestothemtheyinturninvestdirectlyinequity(證券)market.AfarlowerproptionofsavingsisputinthebanksinthefmofliquidassetsthanontheContinent.Continentalgovernmentsintervenedirectlythroughthebankstocollectsavingstogether

17、transfmthemintomediumlongtermloansfinvestment.Theequitymarketislargelybypassed.OntheContinenteconomicplanningtendstobefarmecentralizedthaninBritain.InBritainitispossibletoinfluencedecisionsaffectingthecountry’seconomyfro