2019版高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)17完形填空之夾敘夾議文（ⅱ）（含解析）

1、專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)(十七十七)完形填空之夾敘夾議文完形填空之夾敘夾議文(Ⅱ)(Ⅱ)AAman，awomanachildaretellingatreetheirtroubles.“HowcanIdowhatotherssay，”askedthechild，“1beme？”“Lookatme，”saidthetree.“I2inthewind，movedownwardsintherain，yetIalways3myself，atree

2、.”Themansaid，“Icant4mylife.”“Lookatme，”saidthetree.“Ichangeevery5fromgreentobrowntogreenagain，fromshootstoflowersto6leaves.YetIalwaysremainmyself，atree.”“Icantloveanyme，”saidthewoman.“Withmylove，Ihave7allthatIhave.”“Look

3、atme，”saidthetree.“Therearebirdsinmy8，moss(苔蘚)ladybugs9onmybark(樹(shù)皮)TheymaytakewhatI10，butnotwhatIam.”Whetherweknowitnot，wearelikethetree.Onlyourpridehangsontoa11senseofself，wantingtokeepeverything，refusingto12advicespiri

4、tualdirection.Whatwedodoesntmatter；howwedoitiswhat13.Changegrowthisas14asthesuncomingupeverymningsinkingeverynight.15whatisinsideyoulistentowhatyour16tellsyou.Whynotjustftoday，17oncemetoaplacethatexistsoutsideyourselfwit

5、houtyourownothers18？Wecaneasily19achildwhoisafraidofthedark；buttherealtragedy(悲劇)oflifeisthatmenareafraidofthe20.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。一個(gè)男人、一個(gè)女人和一個(gè)孩子分別向一棵大樹(shù)述說(shuō)自己的疑難，大樹(shù)以自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)一一作答，教他們?cè)趺醋鋈?、怎樣生活?A.alreadyBthusCstillDinsteadC[根據(jù)下文

6、大樹(shù)對(duì)小孩問(wèn)題的回答，即保留自己的本色可知，此處小孩向大樹(shù)提問(wèn)的是“我怎樣才能既聽(tīng)從別人的話，又仍然還是我自己”，故still在此符合語(yǔ)境。]2A.trembleBbendCwaveDfightB[“我”在風(fēng)中折腰(bend)，在雨里低垂，但是“我”一直還是自己，“我”仍舊是一棵樹(shù)。]3A.remainBpolishCchangeDdetermineA[參見(jiàn)上題解析。另外，第三段中的“YetIalwaysremainmyself”也是提

7、示。remain“依然”符合語(yǔ)境。polish“潤(rùn)色，擦亮”；change“改變”；determine“決定”。]4A.promoteBadvanceB[我們做什么并不重要，我們?cè)鯓尤プ霾攀侵匾?。根?jù)上文中的matter“要緊”可知，count“重要，有價(jià)值”符合語(yǔ)境。]14A.naturalBfunCsplendidDfantasticA[根據(jù)下文中的“asthesuncomingupeverymningsinkingeveryni

8、ght”可知，這里指的是改變與成長(zhǎng)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)就像太陽(yáng)每天都朝升夕落一樣正常(natural)。splendid“輝煌的”；fantastic“不可思議的”。]15A.GowithBGooverCLookafterDLookupA[跟著自己的內(nèi)心走，傾聽(tīng)心靈深處的忠告。gowith“陪同；和……一道去”符合語(yǔ)境。goover“復(fù)習(xí)，檢查”；lookafter“照顧”；lookup“向上看，查閱”。]16A.dreamBfutureCpas

9、tDheartD[參見(jiàn)上題解析。]17A.setoutBputoutCholdupDputoffA[根據(jù)空后的“toaplace”可知，setout“出發(fā)，開(kāi)始”符合語(yǔ)境。putout“熄滅”；holdup“舉起，支撐”；putoff“推遲，脫掉”。]18A.criticismBtestCjudgementDapplauseC[根據(jù)上文中的“15whatisinsideyou...tellsyou”可知，此處指不用在乎自己或別人的評(píng)價(jià)(

10、judgement)。]19A.fgetBencourageCrescueDfgiveD[我們能輕易地原諒(fgive)一個(gè)害怕黑暗的孩子，但人生真正的悲劇卻是成人害怕光明。]20A.darkBtruthCgrowthDlightD[根據(jù)but可知前后句之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且根據(jù)上文中的“isafraidofthedark”可知，此處應(yīng)選dark的反義詞light。]BWhentwelveyearoldJohnWilsonwalkedin

11、tohischemistryclassonarainydayinlateOctober1931，hehadnowayofknowingthathislifewasabouttochangecompletely.Theclass21thatdaywastoshowhow22acontainerofwaterwouldbringoxygenbubbles(氣泡)tothesurface.ThecontainerJohnwasabouttoh

12、eat，23，wasnotlikethecontainersstudentseverywherehadused.Someonehadbeen24putthewronglabel(標(biāo)簽)onthebottle.25JohnheateditwithaBunsenburner，thecontainer26，sendingtheliquidflyinginalldirections.JohnWilsoncameawayfromit，comple