交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理《交通運(yùn)輸專業(yè)外語》參考資料

1、1WdsExpressionsFStationYardDesign1.線路設(shè)計trackdesign2.平面設(shè)計planedesign3.縱斷面設(shè)計longitudinalsectiondesign4.橫斷面設(shè)計transversesectiondesign5.曲線設(shè)計curvedesign6.車站設(shè)計stationdesign7.站場設(shè)計designofstationsyards8.線路等級linegrade9.鐵路限界railway

2、clearance10.建筑限界constructionclearance11.鐵路曲線railwaycurve12.緩和曲線transitioncurveeasementcurvespiraltransitioncurve13.小半徑曲線smallradiuscurve14.曲線半徑curveradius15.曲線超高superelevationoncurvecantelevationofcurve16.欠超高inadequatesu

3、perelevationdeficientsuperelevation17.豎曲線verticalcurve18.坡道gradient19.坡度gradegradientslope20.限制坡度rulinggradelimitinggrade21.坡度折減gradecompensationcompensationofgradientgradientcompensation22.避難線refugesidingcatchsiding23.雙

4、線插入段doubletrackinterpolation24.警沖標(biāo)foulingpointindicatfoulingpost25.線路中心線trackcenterlinecentrallinesoftrack26.線間距distancebetweencentresoflinesdistancebetweencentersoftrackswaybetweentracks27.道岔switchpointturnoutswitchescr

5、ossings28.單開道岔singlepointsimpleturnoutlateralturnout29.雙開道岔doubleturnout30.三開道岔threethrowturnoutsymmetricalthreethrowturnoutthreewayturnout31.交分道岔slipswitch32.交叉crossing33.渡線trackcrossovercrossover34.通過道岔passingswitch35.

6、鐵路道口railwaycrossing36.平交道口levelcrossing37.立體交叉立交gradeseparation38.機(jī)車車輛檢修r(nóng)ollingstockinspectionrepair39.機(jī)務(wù)部門locomotivedepartment40.機(jī)務(wù)段locomotivedepot41.機(jī)務(wù)段設(shè)備locomotivedepotappliance42.車輛段cardepot43.車輛段設(shè)備cardepotappliance4

7、4.檢修段inspectionrepairdepot45.車庫shedcarshed46.機(jī)車庫locomotiveshed47.列檢所traininspectionrepairpoint48.修理廠repairshop49.鐵路站場railwaystationyard50.車站等級classificationofstationclassofstation51.車站改編能力stingcapacityatstation52.站場配置圖la

8、youtplanofstationyard53.車站咽喉stationbottleneckstationthroat54.進(jìn)路疏解routeuntwine55.車站改建reconstructionofstation56.駝峰設(shè)計humpdesign57.溜放阻力freerollingresistance58.駝峰作業(yè)能力humpingcapacity59.車站station60.樞紐站terminals61.區(qū)段站districtsta

9、tion62.中間站intermediatestation63.會讓站crossingstationpassingstation64.港灣站ptstationharbstation65.換裝站國境站換裝站frontierstation66.客運(yùn)站passengerstation67.換乘站transferstation68.線路所乘降所passengerstoppingpointhalt69.貨運(yùn)站freightstation70.工業(yè)

10、站industrialstation71.集裝箱站containerstation72.換裝站transshipmentstation73.編組站marshallingstationmarshallingyard74.駝峰編組站humpmarshallingstation75.站舍stationbuilding76.高架站舍高架車站elevatedstationbuilding77.站臺platfm78.車場caryard79.到達(dá)場r

11、eceivingyardarrivingyard80.到發(fā)場receptiondepartureyardreceivingdepartureyard81.出發(fā)場departureyard82.車站配線站線stationtrackstationline83.到發(fā)線receptiondeparturetrackarrivaldeparturetrack84.到達(dá)線arrivaltrackreceivingtrackarrivingtrack

12、85.出發(fā)線departuretrack86.編組線stingtrack87.牽出線shuntingneckswitchingleadleadtrack88.機(jī)車走行線locomotiverunninglinelocomotiverunningtrack89.裝卸線loadingunloadingtrack90.換裝線transshipmenttrack91.盡頭線stubendtrackstubendsiding92.碼頭線dockl

13、ine93.安全線safetysidingcatchsiding94.客運(yùn)站設(shè)備equipmentofpassengerstation95.旅客站臺passengerplatfm96.廣場square97.候車室waitinghallwaitingroom98.問詢處inquiryoffice99.行包房luggageparceloffice100.天橋passengerfootbridgeoverbridgepassengerfoot

14、bridge101.地道undergroundgalleryundergroundpath102.雨棚rainshed103.客車整備場passengercarservicingdepot104.貨運(yùn)站設(shè)備goodsstationequipment105.貨物站臺goodplatfmfreightplatfmgoodsplatfm397.公用乘車證servicepass98.鉤車carspercut99.固定資產(chǎn)殘值scrapvalue

15、offixedassets100.固定資產(chǎn)大修capitalrepairoffixedassets101.固定資產(chǎn)更新改造renewalreconstructionoffixedassets102.固定資產(chǎn)更新率rateoffixedassetsrenewal103.固定資產(chǎn)投資fixedassetinvestment104.固定資產(chǎn)退廢率rateoffixedassetsretirement105.固定資產(chǎn)原價iginalvalueo

16、ffixedassets106.關(guān)閉信號closingsignal107.管內(nèi)工作車localcarstobeunloaded108.管內(nèi)客流localpassengerflow109.管內(nèi)旅客列車localpassengertrain110.管內(nèi)裝卸率localloadingunloadingrate111.灌裝貨物tankcarfreight112.廣廳publichall113.軌道衡線weightbridgetrack114.國

17、際貨物聯(lián)運(yùn)internationalthroughfreighttraffic115.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物換裝transshipmentofinternationalthroughgoods116.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物交接單acceptancedeliverylistoffreightfintern117.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物票據(jù)internationalthroughfreightshippingdocuments118.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)旅客車票passengert

18、icketfinternationalthroughtraffic119.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)旅客特別快車internationalexpresstrain120.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)站internationalthroughtrafficstation121.國際鐵路貨物聯(lián)運(yùn)協(xié)定agreementofinternationalrailwaythroughfreight122.國際鐵路協(xié)定agreementoffrontierrailway123.過境路tra

19、nsitrailway124.橫列式區(qū)段站transversaltypedistrictstation125.環(huán)線loop126.環(huán)形樞紐looptypejunctionterminal127.換算噸公里成本costofconvertedtonkilometer128.換算周轉(zhuǎn)量convertedturnover129.恢復(fù)通車restingtraffic130.會車間隔時間timeintervalftwomeetingtrainsat

20、station131.混合式貨場mixedtypefreightyard132.混合形樞紐combinedtypejunctionterminal133.貨差率mistakerateofgoods134.貨車標(biāo)記載重量markedloadingcapacityofcar135.貨車動載重dynamicloadofcar136.貨車檢修率ratiooffreightcarsunderrepair137.貨車靜載重staticloadofc

21、ar138.貨車溜放風(fēng)阻力rollingcarresistanceduetowindeffects139.貨車溜放基本阻力basicrollingcarresistance140.貨車日產(chǎn)量serviceablewkdonepercarday141.貨車日車公里carkilometerspercarperday142.貨車施封carseal143.貨車載重量利用率coefficientofutilizationfcarloadingca

22、pacity144.貨車中轉(zhuǎn)距離averagecarkilometerspertransitoperation145.貨車周轉(zhuǎn)距離averagecarkilometersinoneturnaround146.貨車裝載清單carloadinglist147.貨垛stackoffreight148.貨流量freightflowvolume149.貨損率damagerateofgoods150.貨物標(biāo)記freightlabel151.貨物承運(yùn)

23、acceptanceoffreight152.貨物換裝整理transshipmentrearrangementofgoods153.貨物計費(fèi)重量gedweight154.貨物交接所freighttransferpoint155.貨物列車編組計劃freighttrainfmationplan156.貨物品類goodscategy157.貨物途中作業(yè)freightoperationenroute158.貨物運(yùn)到期限freighttransi

24、tperiod159.貨物運(yùn)價號freighttariffno.160.貨物運(yùn)價里程tariffkilometerage161.貨物運(yùn)價率freightrate162.貨物運(yùn)輸變更trafficdiversion163.貨物運(yùn)輸計劃freighttrafficplan164.貨物運(yùn)輸量freighttrafficvolume165.貨物運(yùn)輸系數(shù)coefficientoffreighttraffic166.貨物運(yùn)送噸數(shù)tonnageoff

25、reighttranspted167.貨物重心的橫向位移lateralshiftfcenterofgravityofgoods168.貨物重心的縱向位移longitudinalshiftfcenterofgravityofgoods169.貨運(yùn)波動系數(shù)fluctuatingcoefficientoffreighttraffic170.貨運(yùn)經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)查economicinvestigationoffreighttraffic171.貨運(yùn)雜費(fèi)m

26、iscellaneousfeesofgoodstraffic172.機(jī)車車輛溜逸runawayoflocomotivecar173.機(jī)車車輛破損rollingstockdamage174.機(jī)車車輛運(yùn)用計劃rollingstockutilizationplan175.機(jī)車檢修率ratiooflocomotivesunderrepair176.機(jī)車能耗locomotiveenergyconsumption177.機(jī)待線locomotivew

27、aitingtrack178.基本建設(shè)計劃planofcapitalconstruction179.基本建設(shè)投資capitalconstructioninvestment180.基本票價basicfare181.基本運(yùn)行圖primarytraindiagram182.基本折舊率basicdepreciationrate183.集結(jié)時間cardetentiontimeunderaccumulation184.集重貨物concentrate

28、dweightgoods185.集裝箱額定質(zhì)量ratingoffreightcontainer186.集裝箱載重payloadoffreightcontainer187.集裝箱自重taremassoffreightcontainer188.計費(fèi)噸公里tonkilometersged189.計費(fèi)噸公里成本costofgedtonkilometer190.計劃內(nèi)運(yùn)輸plannedfreighttraffic191.計劃外運(yùn)輸outofpla

29、nfreighttraffic192.技術(shù)站technicalstation193.技術(shù)直達(dá)列車technicalthroughtrain194.加冰所reicingpoint195.加快票fastextraticket196.加熱集裝箱heatedcontainer197.加速坡acceleratinggrade198.加溫運(yùn)輸heatingtranspt199.間隔制動spacingbraking200.減價票reducedfare