2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、UNIT1單元測評單元測評第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共16小題每小題2.5分滿分40分)閱讀下列短文從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AMyfavouritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.PetersburgMissouri.He’salivelyclevery

2、oungboyhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures.HerunsawaywithhistwofriendsHuckFinnJoetoanislinthedleoftheMississippiRiverfseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingftreasurewithBeckyhegetslostinacave.finallytheyfindaboxofgold.Myfa

3、vouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehideswatchesfatimethensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneisastonishedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestybutthereareothe

4、rimptantacters.Huckisanoutsidereveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair.JoeisTom’sbestfriend.InjunJoeisthebadmanofthesty.Thethemeofthestyisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica

5、.Finallyittalksaboutfreedomsocialruleshowpeoplearepunishedfbadbehaviour.WhydoIthinkTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatbookMarkTwainwrotethestyin1876butit’sstillreadlovedbypeoplealloverthewldtoday.althoughit’sonlyastyTwainwr

6、oteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcenturysoitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon—readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyittoo.【語篇導讀】本文主要介紹了馬克吐溫的《湯姆索亞歷險記》這本書的主要內(nèi)容這

7、本書主要是關(guān)于孩子的成長的。21.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhistwofriendsC.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestyD.telluswhythestysoundsveryreal答案A解析寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Goon—readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyittoo.”(快來讀這本書吧!我知道你也會喜歡上它的。)可知本文介紹《湯姆索亞歷險記》這本書的主要內(nèi)容目的是號

8、召大家讀這本書。故選A項。BWhenschoolstartedonthatwarmAugustdayIthrewmyselfintoeverythingIdidincludingplayingvolleyball.Idecidedtobecomebeautifulattheveryleastskinny.Istoppedeatingcompletely.SoonIbeganlosingweightwhichthrilledmeIeven

9、grewtolovethetirednesslightheadedness(頭暈)thatcamewithmypodietfthosefeelingsmeantthatIwaswinning.AstheseasonprogressedthingshadbecometensebetweenmyheadvolleyballcoachCoachSmithme.Shefeltthatsomethingwaswrongwithmyhealth.S

10、hetalkedwithmeaboutmyeatingwasangrythatIwouldn’tlistentoherwhenshetriedtomakemeeat.Shetriedtopersuademeinadeterminedwaysowefoughtconstantly.Thenmyhungerstartedtoaffectmyperfmance.Iwassotiredthatpracticegameswerebecominga

11、struggle.OneafternoonwithhurtinhereyesCoachSmithaskedmewhatIhadeatenItoldhernothingyet.Shelookedatmedisappointmentinhereyesknowingshecouldn’tmakemestopwalkedaway.AcoupleofweekslaterIattendedafmaldinnerfourvolleyballteam.

12、Istoodthereasmycoachmanagedtosaysomethingniceaboutme.IrealisedthenthatIhadruinedmyseniyearbybeingdisrespectfulIhadprobablyruinedhersaswell.SothateveningIwroteheraletterapologizingthankingher.ThenoneSaturdayasIwasreadingi

13、nthelibraryIfeltsomeonegentlytakemyarmsaysoftly“LynnJoneshowareyoudoing”Ilookedupsawthefamiliarface.“Thanksftheletter”shesaid.“Itmeantalot.”WhenIthinkofacoachIthinkofsomeoneabovemesomeonewhogivesinstruction—notafriend.Bu

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