仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上unit1topic1知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、Unit1Topic1Unit2Topic1知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納語(yǔ)法：一.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：tomrow（明天），next時(shí)間，；inthefuture（將來(lái)），lateron等。1.構(gòu)成：begoingtowill動(dòng)詞原形。第一人稱(chēng)也可用shall動(dòng)詞原形。2.特殊用法：（1）begoingto后接動(dòng)詞gocomeleavefly(

2、坐飛機(jī))時(shí)，通常直接改用其進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：E.g:WhereishegoingtogoWhereishegoing他打算到哪里去（2）若表示有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事，只用begoingto，不用will：E.g:Lookatthoseblackclouds.It’sgoingtorain.看那些烏云，要下雨了。配套練習(xí)：1.Mr.King___________________(leave)fBeijingtomrow.2.I___________

3、_____(visit)Cuba_______________nextSunday.3.Lookatthesky(天空)!Thesun_____________(shine)brightly.4.They_________________________(be)adancerinthefuture.二.感官性動(dòng)詞（如seewatchhearfeellistento等）后面后接后接sb.dosth.或者sb.doingsth.分別表示全過(guò)

4、程和正在進(jìn)行。句中有頻率詞有頻率詞時(shí)，以上的詞常跟動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形。有when從句，常用動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞ing.IheardsomeoneknockingatthedowhenIfellasleep.(正進(jìn)行)Iheardsomeoneknockatthedothreetimes.(聽(tīng)的是全過(guò)程)Ioftenwatchmyclassmatesplayvolleyballafterschool.(頻率詞)配套練習(xí)：1.Isawhim_______

5、____(fly)akitejustnow.2.Heheardme_____________(sing)asongwhenheenteredthehouse.3.Weoftenwatchthem_____________(play)soccer.三.動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)，常用ing形式。若位于句首表祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形。1.____________(keep)hairdirtyisbadfus.2.____________(listen)tomep

6、lease.3.____________(stay)uplateisn’tgoodfus.4.____________(smoke)toomuchmaycausecancer.5.____________(keep)theroomclean.重要句型：1.cheersb.on意思是________________跟代詞放_(tái)______________.2.prefer的句型：(1)preferAtoB(2)preferdoingAtod

7、oingB.(3)prefertodoAratherthandoB.配套練習(xí)：(1).IlikeEnglishbetter.(同義句)(2).ShelikesP.E.Butshelikesmathbetter.(合成一句)She_______math________P.E.(3).Iprefer___________(skate)to_________(row).(4).Mariaprefers______________(cycle)

8、ratherthan____________(ski).（1）Hehadabadcold.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))（2）Mikehasseeyes.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))(3)Hehadafever.(回答)29.“許多”的表達(dá)方式：30.“想要做某事”的表達(dá)方式：配套練習(xí)：(1).Ifeltlike____________(eat)something.(2).Kangkangwouldlike__________(make)aplan.(3).

9、Doyouwant___________(have)agoodsleep(4).Janewantstobuyacoat.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)31.祈使句，從句.Listentothemusicyou___________(feel)better.32.叫某人做某事：(1)Hetoldme__________(drink)plentyofwater.(2)Iaskedhim__________(take)somemedicine.(3)Miss

10、Yangtoldme____________(notstay)uplate.33.My_________(tooth)hurt.34.照顧Itookgoodcareofmybaby.(同義句)35.請(qǐng)假______________________36.請(qǐng)三天假___________________________37.nothingseriousIsthere__________A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC